英语动名词中BEING DONE和TO BE DONE 的区别 非谓语动词中done 和being done有何区别
\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u4e2dBEING DONE\u548cTO BE DONE \u7684\u533a\u522b\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5f53\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5c31\u505a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709
doing
\uff0cto
do
\u548cdone\u3002\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u628a\u8bdd\u8865\u5145\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5148\u540e\u3002doing\u8868\u793a\u540c\u6b65\u53d1\u751f\uff0cto
do\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u53d1\u751f\uff0cdone\u8868\u793a\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u3002
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u548c\u88ab\u52a8\u3002doing\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\uff08\u4e3b\u52a8&\u8fc7\u53bb\u662fhaving
done\uff09\uff0cto
do\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\uff08\u5c06\u6765&\u88ab\u52a8\u662fto
be
done\uff09
done\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8\uff08\u540c\u6b65&\u88ab\u52a8\u662fbeing
done\uff09
\u5982\u679c\u53e5\u610f\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb&\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u6210
having
been
done\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662fdone\u3002
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u8bf4\u7684\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f46\u628a\u53e5\u610f\u7528\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684
\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a
\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd
\u82e5\u662f\u8bf4\u662f\u56db\u79cd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5206\u8bcd\u518d\u5206\u6210\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
done\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u6210
being done\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
to be done\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
The building being repaired now is our library.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u4fee
The building repaired is our library.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4fee\u5b8c\u4e86
The building to be repaired is our library.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u4fee
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fdone \u548cbeing done\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\u7684\u533a\u522b
\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u95ee\u6211
\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u9009\u4e3a\u6ee1\u610f\u56de\u7b54\u6309\u94ae
being done和to be done 在被动语态中只区别于时态的不同
前者是正在进行时而后者是将来时
我找到的详细分析如下，希望能够帮到你的忙（～。～）
"being done结构"：分词与中心词之间是动宾关系，表示被动和正在进行，如：No one is to enter the building being repaired.
"to be done结构"：不定式与中心词之间是动宾关系，表示将来和被动。
BEING DONE是事情正在被做，TO BE DONE则是将来的事
扩展阅读：be going to do ... being动名词和现在分词 ... being done作独立主格 ... being作为名词 ... being doing是主动吗 ... being done作定语 ... was being是什么时态 ... being doing什么意思 ... being后面加名词 ...
