鼻饲插到肺里又打入水会怎样 内科包括什么？
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5185\u79d1\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u5404\u79d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u6cbb\u75c5\u6551\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u53bb\u4f2a\u5b58\u771f\u3001\u53bb\u7c97\u91c7\u7cbe\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u957f\u671f\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bca\u6cbb\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6574\u7406\u548c\u5f52\u7eb3.\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u7814\u7a76(\u5305\u62ec\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5faa\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76)\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u8981\u6709\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u672c\u9886\u3002\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u6cbb\u75c5\u7684\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u52e4\u4e8e\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6df1\u7814\u82e6\u94bb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u6750\u3002
\u5185\u79d1\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u5fc3\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u547c\u5438\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u80be\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u79d1\u3001\u98ce\u6e7f\u75c5\u79d1\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u79d1\u3001\u809d\u79d1\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1\u3001\u8033\u9f3b\u54bd\u5589\u79d1\u3001\u5c0f\u513f\u5185\u79d1\u3002
\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5916\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u5185\u79d1\u548c\u5916\u79d1\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5171\u901a\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u8d28\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u7684\u3002\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7684\u6709\u5176\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u628a\u4eba\u4f53\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u800c\u5916\u79d1\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u628a\u4eba\u4f53\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u601d\u8003\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u5185\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5320\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u53ea\u662f\u5173\u95e8\u505a\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u6210\u4e0d\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u533b\u5bb6\u201d;\u540c\u6837\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u53bb\u94bb\u7814\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u624b\u672f\u505a\u7684\u6f02\u4eae\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5f52\u7eb3\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5de7\u5320\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5185\u5916\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5916\u5728\u6c14\u8d28\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5bf9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u96f7\u5389\u98ce\u884c\uff0c\u80c6\u5927\u5fc3\u7ec6\uff0c\u679c\u65ad\u5e72\u8106\uff0c\u9047\u4e8b\u6c89\u7740\u51b7\u9759\u3001\u6709\u6761\u4e0d\u7d0a\u3002\u5185\u79d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u533b\u751f\u601d\u7ef4\u7f1c\u5bc6\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u6e0a\u535a\uff0c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u3002\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5973\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u822c\u5411\u5f80\u5e72\u5185\u79d1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5185\u79d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u7ec6\u81f4\u3002
\u5185\u79d1\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u5fc3\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5185\u79d1(\u5934\u75db\u9762\u762b \u762b\u75ea\u660f\u8ff7 \u62bd\u6410\u7729\u6655 \u808c\u8089\u840e\u7f29\u4e0d\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8)\u3001\u547c\u5438\u5185\u79d1(\u53d1\u70ed \u54b3\u55fd\u54af\u8840 \u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u5443\u9006)\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u80be\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u79d1(\u6c34\u80bf \u751f\u957f\u53d1\u80b2\u5f02\u5e38\u5c3f\u91cf\u5f02\u5e38 \u5c3f\u7cd6\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u80bf\u5927)\u3001\u98ce\u6e7f\u75c5\u79d1\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u79d1\u3001\u809d\u79d1\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1\u3001\u8033\u9f3b\u54bd\u5589\u79d1\u3001\u5c0f\u513f\u5185\u79d1\u3002
\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u79d1\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u533b\u5b66\u4e4b\u6bcd\u4e4b\u79f0\u3002\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u75c5\u56e0\u3001\u81f4\u75c5\u673a\u8f6c\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u5f81\u5019\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u9274\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u9884\u540e\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u900f\u8fc7\u75c5\u53f2\u8be2\u95ee\u6216\u9762\u8c08\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7406\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u75c5\u53f2\u4e0e\u68c0\u67e5\u6240\u89c1\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u9274\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u6392\u9664\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u8005\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\uff1b\u83b7\u5f97\u8bca\u65ad\u540e\uff0c\u5185\u79d1\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u542b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4ecb\u5165\u6027\u6cbb\u7597(\u5982\u5fc3\u5bfc\u7ba1\uff0c\u5185\u89c6\u955c)\u7b49\u3002
\u6839\u636e\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5171\u6027\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u8868\u8fbe\u5728\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e14\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5185\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u4e5f\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b66\u597d\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u5b83\u5b66\u79d1\u6709\u6240\u88e8\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u5185\u79d1
绛旓細鍥犱负鍦ㄤ汉婵掍复姝讳骸鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍛煎惛寰急鎴栨棤鑷富鍛煎惛鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍖荤敓浼氬缓璁彃绠★紝浠ョ淮鎸佹偅鑰呯殑鐢熷懡浣撳緛锛岃岃鎮ｈ呮不鎰堢殑鍙兘鎬у凡缁忓井涔庡叾寰簡銆備絾鏄紝寰堝浜洪兘鏄瘮杈冨弽鎰熸彃绠＄殑锛屽ぇ澶氫汉閮藉拰鏁呬簨涓殑鐜嬮樋濮ㄧ殑鎯虫硶浜嬩竴鏍风殑锛氱帇闃垮Ж鍜岄儹澶у彅缁撳宸叉湁50澶氬勾鏉ワ紝鐪肩湅鐫閲戝椹笂灏卞埌浜嗭紝鍙槸閮ぇ鐖峰嵈鐥呭掍簡銆傞儹澶х埛鏈...
绛旓細1.姘旂鍛ㄥ洿鐨勮绠＄牬瑁傦紱2.鍥犱负鐢ㄥ姏鎮ｈ鑲洪噷鐨勬瘺缁嗚绠＄牬瑁傘
绛旓細4. 鍦ㄧ壒娈婃儏鍐典笅锛屽鏋滃灞炲弽瀵规皵绠″垏寮锛岃屾偅鑰呭張鏃犳硶鐭湡鍐呮嫈绠★紝鍙ｆ彃绠＄暀缃椂闂村彲鑳借秴杩囦竴涓湀銆傚敖绠″姝わ紝闀挎椂闂寸暀缃彛鎻掔鍙兘浼氬鎮ｈ呯梾鎯呬骇鐢熷奖鍝嶏紝鐗瑰埆鏄鍦ㄨ偤閮鎰熸煋杈冮噸銆佺棸閲忓鐨勬偅鑰呬腑锛屽惛鐥板拰鍛煎惛閬撶鐞嗕細杈冧负鍥伴毦銆5. 鍙ｆ彃绠′細瀵艰嚧鎮ｈ呮劅鍒版瀬搴︿笉閫傦紝鑰屾皵绠″垏寮鍒欓氬父涓嶄細寮曡捣鏄庢樉鎰熻銆6....
绛旓細浣犲ソ锛屾皵绠℃彃绠＄洰鍓嶄竴鑸娇鐢ㄥ彛鎻掔锛屼篃灏辨槸浠庡彛鑵旇繘鍏ワ紝鎻掑埌姘旂闅嗙獊涓婃柟锛屼竴鑸娇鐢ㄤ互涓嶈秴杩7-10澶╀负瀹滐紝涓昏骞跺彂鐥囧寘鎷彛鑵旀棤娉曟姢鐞嗭紝绮樿啘鐮存崯锛屾劅鏌撶瓑绛夛紝鐭椂闂村唴涓嶈兘鑴辨満鎷旂鐨勬偅鑰呭彲浠ユ皵绠″垏寮锛岀洿鎺ヤ粠棰堥儴寮鍙ｇ疆绠★紝閭ｄ釜绠″瓙灏卞彲浠ラ暱鏈熺暀缃紝鐢氳嚦缁堢敓甯︾銆傝繖涓槸涓鑸師鍒欙紝鎴戜滑涔熺鍒扮壒娈婃儏鍐碉紝姣斿...
绛旓細鐥呬汉鍦ㄥ悆楗,灏ゅ叾鏄枬姘存椂鍑虹幇鍛涘挸,鐢氳嚦椋熺墿浠庡彛榧诲鍠峰嚭銆傛鏃惰娉ㄦ剰涓嶈兘鍕夊己璁╃梾浜鸿繘椋熸按鎴栬嵂鐗┿傚杞诲瀷鐥呬汉鍙鍏惰繘椋熺矘绋犻鐗,濡傜绮ャ佽蒋楗瓑銆傚皢钄彍銆佽倝鏈瓑鍓鐓儌鍒囩鎷屽湪楗噷,閬垮厤杩囩█杩囧共鐨勯鐗,杩欐牱瀹规槗琚悶涓嬨傚彛鏈嶈嵂鐗╁鏃犵蹇,鍙爺纰庡悗鎷屽湪椋熺墿閲屻傞噸鐥囩梾浜哄垯闇瑕榧婚ゲ楗,鍗抽氳繃榧诲瓟灏嗕竴鏍硅兌绠鎻掑叆...
绛旓細鏍告銆佽挏鑻椼侀矞闆噷绾㈢瓑銆傚啝蹇冪梾鎮ｈ呯殑娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」:娉ㄦ剰鐫″墠淇濆仴,鏅氶搴旀竻娣★紝椋熼噺涔熶笉瀹滃锛屽疁鍚冨鏄撴秷鍖栫殑椋熺墿锛屽苟閰嶄簺姹ょ被锛屼笉瑕佹曞闂村灏胯屼笉鏁㈤ギ姘达紝杩涙按閲忎笉瓒筹紝鍙娇澶滈棿琛娑茬矘绋狅紱鐫″墠濞变箰娲诲姩瑕佹湁鑺傚埗锛岀湅鐢佃涔熷簲鎺у埗濂芥椂闂达紝涓嶅疁闀挎椂闂村潗鍦ㄧ數瑙嗗睆骞曞墠锛屼篃涓嶈鐪嬪唴瀹硅繃浜庡埡婵鐨勮妭鐩......
绛旓細鍠傞鐗╂椂瑕佸惊搴忔笎杩涳紝寮濮嬪疁鐢ㄦ淮绠＄粰鍙ｈ厰婊村叆娓╁紑姘达紝瑙傚療鎮ｈ呮湁鏃犲悶鍜藉姩浣滄垨鍛涘挸锛屽洜涓烘按鍛涘叆鑲洪儴鍚庡鑲虹殑鍒烘縺杈冭彍姹ゃ佺墰濂躲佽尪姘撮兘灏忥紝涓鑸笉浼氬紩璧峰潬绉ц偤鐐庯紱鍦ㄥ悶鍜藉姛鑳芥湁鏀瑰杽鍚庯紝缁欎簣鍗婃祦璐ㄩギ椋燂紝濡傞浮铔嬬竟銆佽棔绮夈佺背绯婄瓑锛屼究浜庡捊涓嬶紝鍙堜笉瀹规槗鍛涘叆姘旂銆傚潥鎸佷竴娈垫椂闂达紝閫愭笎杩囨浮鑳藉枬姘淬佸枬鐗涘ザ鎴...
绛旓細灏变細寮曡捣鍚稿叆鎬ц偤鐐庯紝鑰岃繖绉嶆儏鍐典笅鑲洪儴鎰熸煋甯稿父鏄兘鍗卞強鐢熷懡鐨勩傚嵆浣夸笉鍠傞锛屾槒杩风殑鎮ｈ呰繕甯稿父鍥犱负鏈夌棸鎺掍笉鍑烘潵鑰岄犳垚鑲虹値鍛紝涓嶄俊鍙互鍘荤缁忕鐪嬬湅锛屽じ寮犱竴鐐硅锛屼絾鍑℃槒杩锋椂闂撮暱涓鐐圭殑鐥呬汉锛10涓緱鏈9涓仛浜嗘皵绠″垏寮锛屽氨鏄负浜嗘妸鐥版恫鎺掑嚭鏉ャ傛墍浠ュ湪鍖婚櫌閲屽彧瑕佺梾浜哄悶鍜藉弽灏勪笉濂藉氨浼氳冭檻涓嬭儍绠￠氳繃榧婚ゲ鏉...
绛旓細棣栧厛锛屾偅鑰呭仛浜嗘皵绠″垏寮杈呭姪閫氭皵锛岄噰鐢榧婚ゲ杩涢锛屾墍浠ュ彧鑳介噰鐢ㄦ祦椋熴備絾鏄娇鐢ㄦ祦椋燂紝涓瀹氬緱娉ㄦ剰钀ュ吇绱犳憚鍏ョ殑閲忥紝濡傛灉浣犳绘槸姹ゅ晩姹ょ殑鐏岃繘鍘伙紝鍏跺疄寰堝閮芥槸姘村垎锛岀梾浜烘憚鍏ョ殑鎬昏兘閲忎笉澶熴備娇鐢ㄩ鍝佸姞宸ユ満鎶婄█楗佽彍鍙躲佽敩鏋滄墦鎴愮硦鐘朵竴鏍疯兘閫氳繃榧婚ゲ绠鎵撳叆鑳涓銆傝惀鍏荤礌鎼厤涓婏紝瑕佸鍔犺剛鑲佽泲鐧借川锛堣偩鍔熻兘鑹ソ锛...
绛旓細浣犺鐨勫鏄剳姊楀鍚庨仐鐥囧紩璧风殑鐞冮夯鐥瑰紩璧峰憶鍜筹紝涓ラ噸鏃朵細寮曡捣鍚稿叆鎬ц偤鐐庡彂鐢燂紝闇瑕榧婚ゲ娌荤枟锛屾瘡鏃ュ彲浠ユ寜鏃跺澶勯蓟楗叉不鐤楋紝鍙互3-4娆★紝楗按鍙互5-6娆
