数控加工中心I J K怎么算，假如我铣一个直径20的孔，用10MM的铣刀怎么用IJ来算？深度随意 华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院的学科建设
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1\u3001\u6570\u63a7\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u539f\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09\uff1a1996\u5e74\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u5175\u5668\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u6279\u51c6\u4e3a\u5175\u5668\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4
2\u3001\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u5175\u5668\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u5236\u9020\u5206\u90e8\uff09\uff1a2004\u5e74\u4e0e\u5144\u5f1f\u5b66\u9662\u4e00\u8d77\u7533\u62a5\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6
3\u3001\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u9ad8\u901f\u5207\u524a\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1a1997\u5e74\u7531\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u79d1\u6280\u5385\u6279\u51c6
4\u3001\u5175\u5668\u5de5\u4e1a\u6da6\u6ed1\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1a1991\u5e74\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5175\u5668\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u6279\u51c6
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1 \u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a
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\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b
2 \u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a
\u57f9\u517b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u8f83\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u3001\u827a\u672f\u7d20\u517b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u610f\u8bc6\uff1b\u57f9\u517b\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u73b0\u4ee3\u673a\u7535\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u7406\u8bba\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u673a\u68b0\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u7535\u6c14\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u88c5\u914d\u6280\u672f
\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b
3 \u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u4e13\u4e1a
\u57f9\u517b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u8f83\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u3001\u827a\u672f\u7d20\u517b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u610f\u8bc6\uff1b\u57f9\u517b\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a5\u6388\u73b0\u4ee3\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u4f20\u7edf\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1b
\u73b0\u4ee3\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\uff1b
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u8f85\u52a9\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u7840\uff1b
\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b
\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b
4 \u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u4e13\u4e1a
\u57f9\u517b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u8f83\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u3001\u827a\u672f\u7d20\u517b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u81ea\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u610f\u8bc6\uff1b\u57f9\u517b\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u5143\u4ef6\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u4f3a\u670d\u4f20\u52a8\u5143\u4ef6\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7ef4\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u7406\u8bba\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u3002
\u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u53ca\u4f3a\u670d\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u53ca\u4f3a\u670d\u63a7\u5236\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u3002
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u8f85\u52a9\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff1b
\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u7840\uff1b
\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b
\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b
\u4e94\uff09\u4e3b\u5e72\u8bfe\u7a0b
\u9ad8\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u3001\u6982\u7387\u8bba\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5236\u56fe\u3001\u7535\u5de5\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u5355\u7247\u673a\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u673a\u7535\u4f20\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840
\u2160\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\uff09\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u88c5\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u4e0e\u6c14\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u5e8a\u6570\u63a7\u6280\u672f
\u2161\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u88c5\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u4e0e\u6c14\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u5e8a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f
\u2162\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u5236\u9020\uff09\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u632f\u52a8\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u4e0e\u6c14\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1
\u2163\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u6d41\u4f53\u4f20\u52a8\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\uff09\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u88c5\u5907\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u4e0e\u6c14\u52a8\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66
\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb
\u4e00\uff09\u5b66\u5236\u4e0e\u5b66\u4f4d
\u5b66\u52363\uff5e8\u5e74\uff0c\u5de5\u5b66\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002
\u4e8c\uff09\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u5c31\u4e1a\u9762\u5411
\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u517b\u5fb7\u3001\u667a\u3001\u4f53\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u878d\u5408\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u6765\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u578b\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u53ef\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u53ca\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u4ece\u4e8b\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u53ca\u6559\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\u4e09\uff09\u4e13\u4e1a\u7279\u8272\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42
1\uff0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u7279\u8272
\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7269\u6d41\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u89c4\u5212\u3002
2\uff0e\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42
\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff1a
\u2474\u638c\u63e1\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u201c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u601d\u60f3\uff1b
\u2475\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b
\u2476\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8fd0\u7b79\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5236\u56fe\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7535\u5de5\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\uff1b
\u2477\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u4eba\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u65bd\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u5236\u9020\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u53ca\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1b
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I J K对应与X Y Z三轴圆弧的起点到圆心的增量值。
G91 G01 G41 D01 Y -10;G03 J10;G40 G01 Y10;(内圆)
扩展阅读：i j k 圆弧指令编程 ... cnc数控g代码大全 ... cnc加工中心代码大全 ... 铣床g02圆弧ijk ... 简单的数控加工中心 ... g代码大全表 ... 加工中心型号一览表 ... i j k数控是什么意思 ... 数控编程中i j k 代码图解 ...
