一般疑问句的回答
一般只用yes或no来回答。问句用升调，答语则用降调。问句： Is this your English book？肯答： Yes，it is.否答： No，it isn't.
一般疑问句有两个家族:
第一家族为含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句，其结构为：
be + 主语 + 其它部分？
情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它部分？
肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be\情态动词.”，否定回答用“No，主语+be\情态动词+not.”。
be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式，主要有isn’t，aren’t，wasn’t，weren’t，can’t，mustn’t，needn’t等。
用什么问，用什么答。即沿用句中的引导词。
例：Can Tom play football？
——Yes, he can. /No, he can't.
Does Mr Bean speak English？
——Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't.
注意：用may引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can't或mustn't，用must引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't.
例：May I go to the park now？
——Yes, you may. / No, you mustn't.
Must I clean my bedroom now？
——Yes, you must. / No, you needn't.
绛旓細1. Yes/No Questions锛堟槸/鍚﹂棶鍙ワ級Yes/No Questions閫氬父鍙互閫氳繃鑲畾鎴栧惁瀹氱殑鏂瑰紡绠鍗曞洖绛斻備緥濡傦細Question: Are you a student?锛堜綘鏄鐢熷悧锛燂級Answer: Yes, I am.锛堟槸鐨勶紝鎴戞槸銆傦級鎴栬 Answer: No, I am not.锛堜笉锛屾垜涓嶆槸銆傦級2. Wh- Questions锛堢枒闂瘝闂彞锛塛h- Questions 浣跨敤鐤戦棶璇嶏紙...
绛旓細鑲畾绛旓細Yes, there are.鏈夈傚惁瀹氱瓟锛歂o, there aren't.娌℃湁銆備竴銆両s there 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [ɪz ðeə(r)] 缇 [ɪz ðer]閲婁箟锛氭湁鍚椼傝娉曪細鏄痶here be鍙ュ瀷鐨勪竴鑸枒闂彞鐨勫紑澶达紝鍙互鐩存帴鐢╕es.鎴栨槸No.鍥炵瓟銆備簩銆乤re there 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [蓱ː(r) , e&#...
绛旓細鍚湁anyone锛堜换浣曚汉锛,someone锛堜竴浜涗汉锛夌殑涓鑸枒闂彞鐨勫洖绛旀槸锛鑲畾鍥炵瓟鏄細鈥淵es ,he does.鈥濓紙鏄殑锛夈傚惁瀹氬洖绛: 鈥淣o,he doesn't.鈥濓紙涓嶏級銆侱oes anyone come to help her?鑲畾鍥炵瓟鏄細Yes锛宧e does.锛堟槸鐨勶級銆傚惁瀹氬洖绛旀槸锛歂o,he doesn't.锛堜笉锛夈傚惈鏈塧nyone,someone鐨勪竴鑸枒闂彞鎬庝箞鍋氳偗...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸枒闂彞 There be鍙ュ瀷鐨勪竴鑸枒闂彞鍙樺寲鏄妸be鍔ㄨ瘝鏀惧埌鍙ラ锛堥瀛楁瘝澶у啓锛夛紝鍐嶅湪鍙ュ熬鍔犱笂闂彿銆俆here is a book on the desk.鈫 Is there a book on the desk?鑲畾鍥炵瓟锛歒es, there is.鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟锛歂o, there isn鈥檛.2銆乀here be 鍙ュ瀷鐨勫惁瀹氬舰寮 There be 鍙ュ瀷鐨勫惁瀹氾細 鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡鍙鍦...
绛旓細鑲瓟锛歒es锛宼heyare.鍚︾瓟锛歂o锛宼heyaren鈥檛.闂彞锛欳anyouspeakEnglish?鑲瓟锛歒es锛孖can.鍚︾瓟锛歂o锛孖can鈥檛.鍚涓哄姩璇锛堟垨绉颁负瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝锛夌殑涓鑸枒闂彞鑲畾鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淵es,涓昏+do\does.鈥濓紱鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淣o,涓昏+don\doesnot.鈥濓紱鍔╁姩璇嶄篃甯哥敤缂╁啓褰㈠紡锛屼富瑕佹湁don鈥檛锛宒oesn鈥檛锛宒idn鈥檛绛夈
绛旓細鍥炵瓟锛氳偗瀹鐨勫洖绛鐢"Yes, 涓昏+鍔╁姩璇+瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝"锛屽惁瀹氬洖绛旂敤"No, 涓昏+鍔╁姩璇 not+瀹炰箟鍔ㄨ瘝"銆傞渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝瀵逛簬涓浜涚壒娈婄殑鎯呭喌锛屾瘮濡傞棶鍙ヤ腑鍖呭惈鏈塶ever銆乶o one銆乭ardly绛夎〃绀哄惁瀹氭剰涔夌殑璇嶆椂锛屽洖绛旈渶瑕佹牴鎹疄闄呮儏鍐垫潵鍐冲畾鏄惁瑕佷娇鐢ㄥ惁瀹氬舰寮忋傛澶栵紝鍦ㄥ彛璇腑锛屼汉浠線寰浣跨敤缂╃暐褰㈠紡鏉ュ洖绛涓鑸枒闂彞...
绛旓細涓鑸彧鐢▂es鎴杗o鏉鍥炵瓟銆傞棶鍙ョ敤鍗囪皟锛岀瓟璇垯鐢ㄩ檷璋冦傞棶鍙ワ細 Is this your English book锛熻偗绛旓細 Yes锛宨t is.鍚︾瓟锛 No锛宨t isn't.涓鑸枒闂彞鏈変袱涓鏃:绗竴瀹舵棌涓哄惈be鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸姩璇嶇殑涓鑸枒闂彞锛屽叾缁撴瀯涓猴細be + 涓昏 + 鍏跺畠閮ㄥ垎锛熸儏鎬佸姩璇 + 涓昏 + 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 + 鍏跺畠閮ㄥ垎锛熻偗瀹氬洖绛旂敤鈥...
绛旓細涓鑸枒闂彞鏈変笁绉嶏細1銆佷互鍔╁姩璇峝o did does have had will shall would 绛夊紑澶 鍏剁粨鏋勬槸鈥渨ould+涓昏+鍏跺畠閮ㄥ垎锛熲濊偗瀹鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淵es锛屼富璇+would.鈥濓紝鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淣o锛屼富璇+would+not.鈥漺ould鍜宯ot鍙敤缂╁啓褰㈠紡銆俉ould you like to go for a walk? 浣犳兂鍘绘暎姝ュ悧锛焂es, I would.鏄殑锛屾垜鎯 No,...
绛旓細鑲瓟锛歒es锛宼heyare.鍚︾瓟锛歂o锛宼heyaren鈥檛.闂彞锛欳anyouspeakEnglish?鑲瓟锛歒es锛孖can.鍚︾瓟锛歂o锛孖can鈥檛.鍚涓哄姩璇嶏紙鎴栫О涓哄疄涔夊姩璇嶏級鐨涓鑸枒闂彞鑲畾鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淵es,涓昏+do\does.鈥濓紱鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鐢ㄢ淣o,涓昏+don\doesnot.鈥濓紱鍔╁姩璇嶄篃甯哥敤缂╁啓褰㈠紡锛屼富瑕佹湁don鈥檛锛宒oesn鈥檛锛宒idn鈥檛绛夈
绛旓細瀵涓鑸枒闂彞鍙互鍋氫粈涔鍥炵瓟锛熸庝箞鍋氾紵鑲畾鍥炵瓟鍜屽惁瀹氬洖绛 鈶犲姪鍔ㄨ瘝Do+涓昏+V鍘熷舰...?鑲畾鍥炵瓟: Yes,涓昏+do. 鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟: No,涓昏+do not(don't).Eg: Do you know the answer? Yes, we do. No, we don't.鈶″姪鍔ㄨ瘝Does+涓昏锛堢涓変汉绉板崟鏁帮級+V鍘熷舰...?鑲畾鍥炵瓟: Yes,涓昏+does. 鍚﹀畾...
