如何设置华为S5700交换机配置DHCP？ 华为交换机开启dhcp该怎么配置
\u534e\u4e3aS5700\u600e\u4e48\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2aVLAN\u7684DHCP\uff1f\u534e\u4e3aS5700\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2aVLAN\u7684DHCP\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a
#
vlan batch 10
#
interface Vlanif10
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select global
#
dhcp enable
#
ip pool vlan10
gateway-list 192.168.10.1
network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
dns-list 202.102.152.3
Access\u6a21\u5f0f:
\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a. \u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aPVID\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u7aef\u53e3\u6240\u5c5e\u7684VLAN\u53f7,\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u65e0\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u5219\u6253\u4e0a\u9ed8\u8ba4VLAN\u53f7,\u7136\u540e\u53d1\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3,\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3,\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4e22\u5f03.\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u4e14VLAN\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5265\u79bb\u6389\u6807\u7b7e\u4ece\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u51fa,\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4e22\u5f03.
Trunk\u6a21\u5f0f:
\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5.\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aPVID\u548c\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684VLAN ID\u5217\u8868. \u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u4e0aPVID\u53f7,\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3, \u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u4e14\u6b64\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u53f7\u5728\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684VLAN\u5217\u8868\u91cc,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3; \u5982\u679c\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u4e14\u6b64\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5265\u79bb\u6389\u6807\u7b7e,\u5e76\u4ece\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u51fa,\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8ePVID,\u5219\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684VLAN\u5217\u8868\u91cc,\u5982\u679c\u5728,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u51fa,\u5426\u5219\u4e22\u5f03.
Hybrid\u6a21\u5f0f:
\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b,\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684PVID\u53f7,\u4e00\u4e2auntagged\u5217\u8868\u548c\u4e00\u4e2atagged\u5217\u8868. \u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u5219\u6253\u4e0aPVID\u53f7,\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3,\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u4e14\u6b64\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u53f7\u5728untagged\u6216\u8005tagged\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u91cc,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3,\u5426\u5219\u4e22\u5f03. \u5982\u679c\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5e27,\u4e14\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u53f7\u5728tagged\u5217\u8868\u91cc,\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u51fa,\u5982\u679cVLAN\u53f7\u5728untagged\u5217\u8868\u91cc,\u8fd9\u5265\u79bb\u6389\u5e27\u7684VLAN\u6807\u7b7e,\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u51fa.
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u534e\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u7535\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u5df4\u897f\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u3001\u8377\u5170\u54c8\u52d2\u9ed8\u6885\u5c14\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5317\u5927\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u7f8e\u56e2\u4e91\u3001\u4e9a\u592a\u536b\u661f\u3001\u82f1\u56fdSCC\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u592e\u884c\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229MPS\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u548c\u5357\u975e\u8b66\u5bdf\u603b\u7f72\u7b49\u5ba2\u6237\u3002
dhcp
enable
vlan
10
port
Ethernet
0/1
interface
Vlan-interface
10
ip
address
10.1.1.1
255.255.255.0
dhcp
select
global
//\u9009\u62e9\u5168\u5c40\u5730\u5740\u6c60\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u914dIP\u5730\u5740
quit
dhcp
server
ip-pool
vlan10
//\u521b\u5efa\u5168\u5c40\u5730\u5740\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201dvlan10\u201d
network
10.1.1.0
mask
255.255.255.0
gateway-list
10.1.1.1
dhcp
server
forbidden-ip
10.1.1.1
//\u7981\u6b62\u5c06PC\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7528\u6237
-------------------------------------------------
华为S5700交换机配置DHCP的具体步骤如下：
1、首先需要开启交换机的DHCP服务。
2、配置接口加入Vlan，并分别配置GE0/0/1和GE0/0/2加入VLAN10和VLAN11。
3、配置VLANIF接口IP地址，并分别配置VLANIF10、VLANIF11的IP地址。
4、配置全局地址池，并分别配置POOL1、POOL2中的IP地址池及相关参数。
5、分别开启接口VLANIF10及VLANIF11下的DHCP服务器。
6、验证下之前配置的结果。
为了方便 吧二层交换机都以24口连接核心交换机的网口1,2口
先配置核心交换机 coresw
开启DHCP 服务
<coreSW>system-view
[coreSW]dhcp enable
增加地址池
[coreSw]ip pool 10 新增地址池名称为 10
[coreSw-ip-pool-10]network 192.168.10.0 mask 24 网络地址段24代替
255.255.255.0
[coreSw-ip-pool-10]gateway-list 192.168.10.254 网关地址
[coreSw-ip-pool-10]dns-list 8.8.8.8 dns 地址
[coreSw-ip-pool-10]lease day 1 hour 1 租用时间 默认不填为1天
[coreSw]ip pool 10 新增地址池名称为 10
[coreSw-ip-pool-20]network 192.168.20.0 mask 24 网络地址段24代替
255.255.255.0
[coreSw-ip-pool-20]gateway-list 192.168.20.254 网关地址
[coreSw-ip-pool-20]dns-list 114.114.114.114 dns 地址
[coreSw-ip-pool-20]lease day 1 hour 1 租用时间 默认不填为1天
开启端口trunk 目前只试验1,2 端口 所以只展示 1,2口的代码，如需多个端口请自行增加
[coreSw]interface gi0/0/1
[coreSw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[coreSw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[coreSw]interface gi0/0/2
[coreSw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[coreSw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
分配vlanif 端口配置
先划分vlan 10 和 20
[coreSw-vlan10]vlan 10
[coreSw-vlan20]vlan 20
[coreSw-vlan20]interface vlan 10 进入 vlanif 10
[coreSw-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.1 24
[coreSw-Vlanif10]dhcp select global
[coreSw-vlan10]interface vlan 20
[coreSw-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.1 24
[coreSw-Vlanif20]dhcp select global
核心交换机配置完成dis cur 配置结果
#
sysname coreSw
#
vlan batch 10 20
dhcp enable
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
ip pool 10
gateway-list 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.254
network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
lease day 1 hour 1 minute 0
dns-list 8.8.8.8
#
ip pool 20
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface Vlanif10
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select global
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
配置二层交换机
<Huawei>system-view 进入视图模式
[Huawei]vlan batch 10 20 划分 vlan 10 20
[Huawei]interf g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[Huawei]interf g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
开通24口的 trunk
[Huawei]inter g0/0/24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port link-type trunk
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
quit
打开电脑，设置为DHCP 自动获取 需要等待20秒左右，ipconfig 自动获取ip 不同vlan 获取不同的 ip地址段（vlan 10 获取 192.168.10.x 段ip 地址）
新建一个VLAN来做DHCP（假设为vlan20，ip地址为10.1.20.0/24），分配给来访人员！
然后用ACL来控制这个网段的IP不能访问公司内网的服务器和打印机。
dhcp enable
vlan 20
quit
interface vlanif 20
descripton to_LaiFang_RenYuan
ip address 10.1.20.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface
dhcp server dns-list 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2//假设1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2为DNS服务器地址
quit
acl number 3000
rule 5 deny ip source 10.1.20.0 0.0.0.255 destination 10.1.100.100 0//假设服务器地址为10.1.100.100
绛旓細閰嶇疆鎬濊矾 閲囩敤濡備笅鐨勬濊矾閰嶇疆锛氶厤缃甋witchA鐨勬帴鍙igabitEthernet0/0/2涓烘湰鍦拌瀵熺鍙ｏ紝浣跨洿杩炵殑鐩戞帶璁惧Server鑳藉鎺ユ敹鍒伴暅鍍忔姤鏂囥傞厤缃甋witchA鐨勬帴鍙igabitEthernet0/0/1涓洪暅鍍忕鍙ｏ紝瀹炵幇瀵规帴鍙ｇ殑鎶ユ枃杩涜鐩戞帶銆傛搷浣滄楠 閰嶇疆瑙傚療绔彛 鍦⊿witchA涓婇厤缃帴鍙igabitEthernet0/0/2涓烘湰鍦拌瀵熺鍙ｃ<HUAWEI> ...
绛旓細int vlanif 50 dhcp server static-bind ip-address 192.168.50.100 mac-address 1234-1234-1234 1.2) ARP缁戝畾 user-bind static ip-address 192.168.50.100 mac-address 1234-1234-1234 杩欐牱閰嶇疆鍚庯紝璇AC鍦板潃姣忔閮藉彲浠ヨ幏鍙栧埌鎸囧畾鐨処P锛屼笖鍙湁璇ユ寚瀹氱殑IP鍦板潃鎵嶅彲浠ヨ仈缃戙備笁灞浜ゆ崲鏈涓婇厤缃甀P-...
绛旓細閭ｄ綘寤轰竴涓柊鐨剉lan锛寁lan鎺ュ彛璁剧疆鍗曠嫭鐨勭綉娈礗P浣滀负缃戝叧锛屽湪vlan鎺ュ彛涓婅缃甀P璁块棶鍒楄〃涓嶈兘鍐呯綉鍏朵粬缃戞鐨処P銆傚綋鐒朵篃瑕佽缃ソ杩欎釜缃戞鐨刣hcp銆傚皢瀹汉鍙敤鐨勭綉鍙ｅ強涓撲緵瀹汉鐢ㄧ殑鏃犵嚎璁惧鎺ョ殑鍙ｉ兘鏀惧埌杩欎釜vlan閲屽氨鍙互銆
绛旓細鍋囪杩炴帴澶栫綉鐨勬帴鍙ｄ负g0/0/1 杩炴帴鍐呯綉鐨勬帴鍙ｆ槸g0/0/2 寮濮嬮厤缃細sys 杩涘叆绯荤粺閰嶇疆鐣岄潰 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.8.2 閰嶇疆榛樿璺敱鎸囧悜澶栫綉璁惧鎺ュ彛鍦板潃192.168.8.2 vlan batch 3 8 int g0/0/2 port link-type access port default vlan 3 int g0/0/1 por...
绛旓細灏嗗乏宸ュ叿鏍忛噷鐨S5700璁惧鎷栬嚦鍙宠竟鎷撴墤鍖猴紝閫夊畾璁惧骞剁偣鍑讳笂鏂硅彍鍗曟爮鐨勭豢鑹蹭笁瑙掑舰鎸夐挳杩涜鍚姩锛屾垨鍙抽敭鐐瑰嚮璁惧閫夋嫨鍚姩锛屽啀鍙屽嚮璁惧杩涘叆CLI鍛戒护鐣岄潰锛岃緭鍏ystem杩涘叆閰嶇疆妯″紡锛屾渶鍚庢牴鎹綘瑕佸仛鐨勫唴瀹硅繘琛岄厤缃簡銆
绛旓細鍗庝负s5700绯诲垪浜ゆ崲鏈閰嶇疆杩滅▼鐧诲綍 娣诲姞鐢ㄦ埛admin,璁剧疆ssh telent杩滅▼鐧诲綍 system-view ...
绛旓細port link-type trunk #鎶婅鍙ｈ鎴恡runk鍙,鍏佽10 20 30閫氳繃 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30 quit interface gigabitethernet 0/0/2 #杩涘叆0/0/2鍙 port link-type access #鍚ц绔彛璁炬垚access,涓嬮潰鐩存帴鎺ョ數鑴 port default vlan 20 #access vlan鏄20 quit (0/0/3鍙ｅ拰0...
绛旓細//鍒涘缓涓や釜VLAN瀵瑰簲鐨刅LAN(SVI)鎺ュ彛浣滀负缃戝叧 ip add192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 interface vlanif 200 ip add192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 杩欐牱浜ゆ崲鏈涓婁細涓鸿繖涓や釜缃戞浜х敓涓ゆ潯鐩磋繛璺敱锛屽疄鐜扮綉娈甸棿浜掕銆傜敱浜S5700涓轰笁灞備氦鎹㈡満锛屾湰韬敮鎸佷笁灞傚姛鑳斤紝鎺ㄨ崘浣跨敤绗簩绉嶆柟娉曪紝姣旇緝绠鍗曘
绛旓細浜ゆ崲鏈B涓庝氦鎹㈡満A浜掕仈涓10.10.2.0/24 浜ゆ崲鏈築銆丟0/0/1鎺ュ嚭鍙ｈ矾鐢卞櫒銆丟0/0/2鎺ヤ氦鎹㈡満A銆丟0/0/3鎺ヤ笅闈C锛堢敤鎴风綉鍏10.1.1.1锛塿lan batch 100 101 102 int vlanif 100 ip add 10.1.1.1 24 int vlanif 101 ip add 10.10.1.1 24 int vlanif 102 ip add 10.10.2.1 24 int...
绛旓細鐒跺悗浠庢绔彛鍙戝嚭.鐩墠锛鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈宸插箍娉涘簲鐢ㄤ簬鏀垮簻銆佺數淇¤繍钀ュ晢銆侀噾铻嶃佹暀鑲插拰鍖荤枟绛夎涓氾紝鏈嶅姟浜庡反瑗挎荤粺搴溿佽嵎鍏板搱鍕掗粯姊呭皵甯傛斂搴溿佷腑鍥介摱琛屻佹竻鍗庡ぇ瀛︺佸寳澶х涓鍖婚櫌銆佷腑鍥界煶娌归泦鍥佺編鍥簯銆佷簹澶崼鏄熴佽嫳鍥絊CC銆佷縿缃楁柉澶銆佹剰澶у埄MPS閾惰銆佺編鍥介夯鐪佺悊宸ュ闄佸拰鍗楅潪璀﹀療鎬荤讲绛夊鎴枫
