请问八下人教版语文有哪些要背的古诗？ 人教版语文八年级上册有哪些古诗需要背
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21 \u4e0e\u6731\u5143\u601d\u4e66
\u5434\u5747
\u98ce\u70df\u4ff1\u51c0\uff0c\u5929\u5c71\u5171\u8272\u3002\u4ece\u6d41\u98d8\u8361\uff0c\u4efb\u610f\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u81ea\u5bcc\u9633\u81f3\u6850\u5e90\u4e00\u767e\u8bb8\u91cc\uff0c\u5947\u5c71\u5f02\u6c34\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u72ec\u7edd\u3002
\u6c34\u7686\u7f25\u78a7\uff0c\u5343\u4e08\u89c1\u5e95\u3002\u6e38\u9c7c\u7ec6\u77f3\uff0c\u76f4\u89c6\u65e0\u788d\u3002\u6025\u6e4d\u751a\u7bad\uff0c\u731b\u6d6a\u82e5\u5954\u3002
\u5939\u5cb8\u9ad8\u5c71\uff0c\u7686\u751f\u5bd2\u6811\uff0c\u8d1f\u52bf\u7ade\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u8f69\u9088\uff0c\u4e89\u9ad8\u76f4\u6307\uff0c\u5343\u767e\u6210\u5cf0\u3002\u6cc9\u6c34\u6fc0\u77f3\uff0c\u6ce0\u6ce0\u4f5c\u54cd\uff1b\u597d\u9e1f\u76f8\u9e23\uff0c\u5624\u5624\u6210\u97f5\u3002\u8749\u5219\u5343\u8f6c\u4e0d\u7a77\uff0c\u733f\u5219\u767e\u53eb\u65e0\u7edd\u3002\u9e22\u98de\u623e\u5929\u8005\uff0c\u671b\u5cf0\u606f\u5fc3\uff1b\u7ecf\u7eb6\u4e16\u52a1\u8005\uff0c\u7aa5\u8c37\u5fd8\u53cd\u3002\u6a2a\u67ef\u4e0a\u853d\uff0c\u5728\u663c\u72b9\u660f\uff1b\u758f\u6761\u4ea4\u6620\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u89c1\u65e5\u3002
22 \u4e94\u67f3\u5148\u751f\u4f20
\u9676\u6e0a\u660e
\u5148\u751f\u4e0d\u77e5\u4f55\u8bb8\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u8be6\u5176\u59d3\u5b57\uff0c\u5b85\u8fb9\u6709\u4e94\u67f3\u6811\uff0c\u56e0\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53f7\u7109\u3002\u95f2\u9759\u5c11\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u6155\u8363\u5229\u3002\u597d\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\uff1b\u6bcf\u6709\u4f1a\u610f\uff0c\u4fbf\u6b23\u7136\u5fd8\u98df\u3002\u6027\u55dc\u9152\uff0c\u5bb6\u8d2b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e38\u5f97\u3002\u4eb2\u65e7\u77e5\u5176\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6216\u7f6e\u9152\u800c\u62db\u4e4b\uff1b\u9020\u996e\u8f84\u5c3d\uff0c\u671f\u5728\u5fc5\u9189\u3002\u65e2\u9189\u800c\u9000\uff0c\u66fe\u4e0d\u541d\u60c5\u53bb\u7559\u3002\u73af\u5835\u8427\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u853d\u98ce\u65e5\uff1b\u77ed\u8910\u7a7f\u7ed3\uff0c\u7baa\u74e2\u5c61\u7a7a\uff0c\u664f\u5982\u4e5f\u3002\u5e38\u8457\u6587\u7ae0\u81ea\u5a31\uff0c\u9887\u793a\u5df1\u5fd7\u3002\u5fd8\u6000\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u81ea\u7ec8\u3002
\u8d5e\u66f0\uff1a\u9ed4\u5a04\u4e4b\u59bb\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u621a\u621a\u4e8e\u8d2b\u8d31\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c72\u6c72\u4e8e\u5bcc\u8d35\u3002\u201d\u5176\u8a00\u5179\u82e5\u4eba\u4e4b\u4fe6\u4e4e\uff1f\u8854\u89de\u8d4b\u8bd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e50\u5176\u5fd7\u3002\u65e0\u6000\u6c0f\u4e4b\u6c11\u6b24\uff1f\u845b\u5929\u6c0f\u4e4b\u6c11\u6b24\uff1f
23 \u9a6c\u8bf4
\u97e9\u6108
\u4e16\u6709\u4f2f\u4e50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6709\u5343\u91cc\u9a6c\u3002\u5343\u91cc\u9a6c\u5e38\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u4f2f\u4e50\u4e0d\u5e38\u6709\u3002\u6545\u867d\u6709\u540d\u9a6c\uff0c\u7947\u8fb1\u4e8e\u5974\u96b6\u4eba\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u9a88\u6b7b\u4e8e\u69fd\u67a5\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5343\u91cc\u79f0\u4e5f\u3002
\u9a6c\u4e4b\u5343\u91cc\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u98df\u6216\u5c3d\u7c9f\u4e00\u77f3\u3002\u98df\u9a6c\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u80fd\u5343\u91cc\u800c\u98df\u4e5f\u3002\u662f\u9a6c\u4e5f\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u80fd\uff0c\u98df\u4e0d\u9971\uff0c\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u624d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5916\u89c1\uff0c\u4e14\u6b32\u4e0e\u5e38\u9a6c\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f97\uff0c\u5b89\u6c42\u5176\u80fd\u5343\u91cc\u4e5f\uff1f
\u7b56\u4e4b\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5176\u9053\uff0c\u98df\u4e4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u5176\u6750\uff0c\u9e23\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u5176\u610f\uff0c\u6267\u7b56\u800c\u4e34\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u65e0\u9a6c\uff01\u201d\u545c\u547c\uff01\u5176\u771f\u65e0\u9a6c\u90aa\uff1f\u5176\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9a6c\u4e5f\u3002
24 \u9001\u4e1c\u9633\u9a6c\u751f\u5e8f
\u5b8b\u6fc2
\u4f59\u5e7c\u65f6\u5373\u55dc\u5b66\u3002\u5bb6\u8d2b\uff0c\u65e0\u4ece\u81f4\u4e66\u4ee5\u89c2\uff0c\u6bcf\u5047\u501f\u4e8e\u85cf\u4e66\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u624b\u81ea\u7b14\u5f55\uff0c\u8ba1\u65e5\u4ee5\u8fd8\u3002\u5929\u5927\u5bd2\uff0c\u781a\u51b0\u575a\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c48\u4f38\uff0c\u5f17\u4e4b\u6020\u3002\u5f55\u6bd5\uff0c\u8d70\u9001\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u7a0d\u903e\u7ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u662f\u4eba\u591a\u4ee5\u4e66\u5047\u4f59\uff0c\u4f59\u56e0\u5f97\u904d\u89c2\u7fa4\u4e66\u3002\u65e2\u52a0\u51a0\uff0c\u76ca\u6155\u5723\u8d24\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u53c8\u60a3\u65e0\u7855\u5e08\u540d\u4eba\u4e0e\u6e38\uff0c\u5c1d\u8d8b\u767e\u91cc\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u4e61\u4e4b\u5148\u8fbe\u6267\u7ecf\u53e9\u95ee\u3002\u5148\u8fbe\u5fb7\u9686\u671b\u5c0a\uff0c\u95e8\u4eba\u5f1f\u5b50\u586b\u5176\u5ba4\uff0c\u672a\u5c1d\u7a0d\u964d\u8f9e\u8272\u3002\u4f59\u7acb\u4f8d\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u63f4\u7591\u8d28\u7406\uff0c\u4fef\u8eab\u503e\u8033\u4ee5\u8bf7\uff1b\u6216\u9047\u5176\u53f1\u5484\uff0c\u8272\u6108\u606d\uff0c\u793c\u6108\u81f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u51fa\u4e00\u8a00\u4ee5\u590d\uff1b\u4fdf\u5176\u6b23\u60a6\uff0c\u5219\u53c8\u8bf7\u7109\u3002\u6545\u4f59\u867d\u611a\uff0c\u5352\u83b7\u6709\u6240\u95fb\u3002
\u5f53\u4f59\u4e4b\u4ece\u5e08\u4e5f\uff0c\u8d1f\u7ba7\u66f3\u5c63\u884c\u6df1\u5c71\u5de8\u8c37\u4e2d\u3002\u7a77\u51ac\u70c8\u98ce\uff0c\u5927\u96ea\u6df1\u6570\u5c3a\uff0c\u8db3\u80a4\u76b2\u88c2\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u81f3\u820d\uff0c\u56db\u652f\u50f5\u52b2\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a8\uff0c\u5ab5\u4eba\u6301\u6c64\u6c83\u704c\uff0c\u4ee5\u887e\u62e5\u8986\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e43\u548c\u3002\u5bd3\u9006\u65c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u65e5\u518d\u98df\uff0c \u65e0\u9c9c\u80a5\u6ecb\u5473\u4e4b\u4eab\u3002\u540c\u820d\u751f\u7686\u88ab\u7eee\u7ee3\uff0c\u6234\u6731\u7f28\u5b9d\u9970\u4e4b\u5e3d\uff0c\u8170\u767d\u7389\u4e4b\u73af\uff0c\u5de6\u4f69\u5200\uff0c\u53f3\u5907\u5bb9\u81ed\uff0c\u70e8\u7136\u82e5\u795e\u4eba\uff1b\u4f59\u5219\u7f0a\u888d\u655d\u8863\u5904\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u7565\u65e0\u6155\u8273\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6709\u8db3\u4e50\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u53e3\u4f53\u4e4b\u5949\u4e0d\u82e5\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u76d6\u4f59\u4e4b\u52e4\u4e14\u8270\u82e5\u6b64\u3002
26 \u5c0f\u77f3\u6f6d\u8bb0
\u67f3\u5b97\u5143
\u4ece\u5c0f\u4e18\u897f\u884c\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u6b65\uff0c\u9694\u7bc1\u7af9\uff0c\u95fb\u6c34\u58f0\uff0c\u5982\u9e23\u4f69\u73af\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e50\u4e4b\u3002\u4f10\u7af9\u53d6\u9053\uff0c\u4e0b\u89c1\u5c0f\u6f6d\uff0c\u6c34\u5c24\u6e05\u51bd\u3002\u5168\u77f3\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd1\u5cb8\uff0c\u5377\u77f3\u5e95\u4ee5\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u577b\u4e3a\u5c7f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5d41\u4e3a\u5ca9\u3002\u9752\u6811\u7fe0\u8513\uff0c\u8499\u7edc\u6447\u7f00\uff0c\u53c2\u5dee\u62ab\u62c2\u3002
\u6f6d\u4e2d\u9c7c\u53ef\u767e\u8bb8\u5934\uff0c\u7686\u82e5\u7a7a\u6e38\u65e0\u6240\u4f9d\uff0c\u65e5\u5149\u4e0b\u6f88\uff0c\u5f71\u5e03\u77f3\u4e0a\u3002\u4f41\u7136\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u4ff6\u5c14\u8fdc\u901d\uff0c\u5f80\u6765\u7fd5\u5ffd\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e0e\u6e38\u8005\u76f8\u4e50\u3002
\u6f6d\u897f\u5357\u800c\u671b\uff0c\u6597\u6298\u86c7\u884c\uff0c\u660e\u706d\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u5176\u5cb8\u52bf\u72ac\u7259\u5dee\u4e92\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\u5176\u6e90\u3002
\u5750\u6f6d\u4e0a\uff0c\u56db\u9762\u7af9\u6811\u73af\u5408\uff0c\u5bc2\u5be5\u65e0\u4eba\uff0c\u51c4\u795e\u5bd2\u9aa8\uff0c\u6084\u6006\u5e7d\u9083\u3002\u4ee5\u5176\u5883\u8fc7\u6e05\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e45\u5c45\uff0c\u4e43\u8bb0\u4e4b\u800c\u53bb\u3002
\u540c\u6e38\u8005\uff1a\u5434\u6b66\u9675\uff0c\u9f9a\u53e4\uff0c\u4f59\u5f1f\u5b97\u7384\u3002\u96b6\u800c\u4ece\u8005\uff0c\u5d14\u6c0f\u4e8c\u5c0f\u751f\uff1a\u66f0\u6055\u5df1\uff0c\u66f0\u5949\u58f9\u3002
27 \u5cb3\u9633\u697c\u8bb0
\u8303\u4ef2\u6df9
\u5e86\u5386\u56db\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u6ed5\u5b50\u4eac\u8c2a\u5b88\u5df4\u9675\u90e1\u3002\u8d8a\u660e\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u901a\u4eba\u548c\uff0c\u767e\u5e9f\u5177\u5174\u3002\u4e43\u91cd\u4fee\u5cb3\u9633\u697c\uff0c\u589e\u5176\u65e7\u5236\uff0c\u523b\u5510\u8d24\u4eca\u4eba\u8bd7\u8d4b\u4e8e\u5176\u4e0a\u3002\u5c5e\u4e88\u4f5c\u6587\u4ee5\u8bb0\u4e4b\u3002
\u4e88\u89c2\u592b\u5df4\u9675\u80dc\u72b6\uff0c\u5728\u6d1e\u5ead\u4e00\u6e56\u3002\u8854\u8fdc\u5c71\uff0c\u541e\u957f\u6c5f\uff0c\u6d69\u6d69\u6c64\u6c64\uff0c\u6a2a\u65e0\u9645\u6daf\uff1b\u671d\u6656\u5915\u9634\uff0c\u6c14\u8c61\u4e07\u5343\u3002\u6b64\u5219\u5cb3\u9633\u697c\u4e4b\u5927\u89c2\u4e5f\uff0c\u524d\u4eba\u4e4b\u8ff0\u5907\u77e3\u3002\u7136\u5219\u5317\u901a\u5deb\u5ce1\uff0c\u5357\u6781\u6f47\u6e58\uff0c\u8fc1\u5ba2\u9a9a\u4eba\uff0c\u591a\u4f1a\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u89c8\u7269\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u5f97\u65e0\u5f02\u4e4e\uff1f
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\u81f3\u82e5\u6625\u548c\u666f\u660e\uff0c\u6ce2\u6f9c\u4e0d\u60ca\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5929\u5149\uff0c\u4e00\u78a7\u4e07\u9877\uff1b\u6c99\u9e25\u7fd4\u96c6\uff0c\u9526\u9cde\u6e38\u6cf3\uff1b\u5cb8\u82b7\u6c40\u5170\uff0c\u90c1\u90c1\u9752\u9752\u3002\u800c\u6216\u957f\u70df\u4e00\u7a7a\uff0c\u7693\u6708\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u6d6e\u5149\u8dc3\u91d1\uff0c\u9759\u5f71\u6c89\u74a7\uff0c\u6e14\u6b4c\u4e92\u7b54\uff0c\u6b64\u4e50\u4f55\u6781\uff01\u767b\u65af\u697c\u4e5f\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u5fc3\u65f7\u795e\u6021\uff0c\u5ba0\u8fb1\u5055\u5fd8\uff0c\u628a\u9152\u4e34\u98ce\uff0c\u5176\u559c\u6d0b\u6d0b\u8005\u77e3\u3002
\u55df\u592b\uff01\u4e88\u5c1d\u6c42\u53e4\u4ec1\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u6216\u5f02\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f55\u54c9\uff1f\u4e0d\u4ee5\u7269\u559c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5df1\u60b2\uff1b\u5c45\u5e99\u5802\u4e4b\u9ad8\u5219\u5fe7\u5176\u6c11\uff1b\u5904\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e4b\u8fdc\uff0c\u5219\u5fe7\u5176\u541b\u3002\u662f\u8fdb\u4ea6\u5fe7\uff0c\u9000\u4ea6\u5fe7\u3002\u7136\u5219\u4f55\u65f6\u800c\u4e50\u8036\uff1f\u5176\u5fc5\u66f0\u201c\u5148\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5fe7\u800c\u5fe7\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4e50\u800c\u4e50\u201d\u4e4e\u3002\u566b\uff01\u5fae\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u543e\u8c01\u4e0e\u5f52\uff1f\u3000
\u65f6\u516d\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u65e5\u3002
28 \u9189\u7fc1\u4ead\u8bb0
\u6b27\u9633\u4fee
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29 \u6ee1\u4e95\u6e38\u8bb0
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巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身.
怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人.
沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春.
今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神.
《赤壁》杜牧（八下课内）
折戟沉沙铁未销,自将磨洗认前朝.
东风不与周郎便,铜雀春深锁二乔.
《过零丁洋》文天祥（八下课内）
辛苦遭逢起一经,干戈寥落四周星.
山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍.
惶恐滩头说惶恐,零丁洋里叹零丁.
人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青.
《饮酒（其五）》陶渊明（八下课内）
结庐在人境,而无车马喧.
问君何能尔?心远地自偏.
采菊东篱下,悠然见南山.
山气日夕佳,飞鸟相与还.
此中有真意,欲辨已忘言.
《己亥杂诗》龚自珍（八下课内）
浩荡离愁白日斜,吟鞭东指即天涯.
落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花.
《登幽州台歌》陈子昂（八下课外）
前不见古人,后不见来者.念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下!
《终南别业》王维（八下课外）
中岁颇好道,晚家南山陲.
兴来每独往,胜事空自知.
行到水穷处,坐看云起时.
偶然值林叟,谈笑无还期.
《宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云》李白（八下课外）
弃我去者,昨日之日不可留；乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧.长风万里送秋雁,对此可以酣高楼.蓬莱文章建安骨,中间小谢又清发.俱怀逸兴壮思飞,欲上青天览明月.抽刀断水水更流,举杯消愁愁更愁.人生在世不称意,明朝散发弄扁舟.
《早春呈水部张十八员外》韩愈（八下课外）
天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无.
最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都.
《无题》李商隐（八下课外）
相见时难别亦难,东风无力百花残.
春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干.
晓镜但愁云鬓改,夜吟应觉月光寒.
蓬山此去无多路,青鸟殷勤为探看.
《相见欢》李煜（八下课外）
无言独上西楼,月如钩.寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋.剪不断,理还乱,是离愁,别是一般滋味在心头.
《登飞来峰》王安石（八下课外）
飞来山上千寻塔,闻说鸡鸣见日升.不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层.
《苏幕遮》范仲淹（八下课外）
碧云天,黄叶地,秋色连波,波上寒烟翠.山映斜阳天接水,芳草无情,更在斜阳外. 黯乡魂,追旅思.夜夜除非,好梦留人睡.明月楼高休独倚,酒入愁肠,化作相思泪.
21课《与朱元思书》 24可《送东阳马生序》 25课里的五首诗词，是必须要背下来的。 26课《小石潭记》 27课《岳阳楼记》 30课诗五首也是必须要背下来的。 其中24课、26课、27课是中考古文阅读的候选课目。一定要熟记！
绛旓細浜烘暀鐗堝叓骞寸骇涓嬪唽璇枃蹇呰儗鍐呭鏈夊涓嬶細1銆併婂叧闆庛嬶細鍏冲叧闆庨笭锛屽湪娌充箣娲层傜獔绐曟窇濂筹紝鍚涘瓙濂介戙傚弬宸崌鑿滐紝宸﹀彸娴佷箣銆傜獔绐曟窇濂筹紝瀵ゅ瘣姹備箣銆傛眰涔嬩笉寰楋紝瀵ゅ瘣鎬濇湇銆傛偁鍝夋偁鍝夛紝杈楄浆鍙嶄晶銆傚弬宸崌鑿滐紝宸﹀彸閲囦箣銆傜獔绐曟窇濂筹紝鐞寸憻鍙嬩箣銆傚弬宸崌鑿滐紝宸﹀彸鑺间箣銆傜獔绐曟窇濂筹紝閽熼紦涔愪箣銆2銆併婅捁钁嬶細钂硅懎鑻嶈媿锛岀櫧闇蹭负...
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