字母th发音 规则 谢谢各位老师。 th的发音规则(把可能性都列举出来,有例子,音标)谢谢!

th\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u89c4\u5219

(1) th\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8bcd\u9996\u65f6,\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8bcd\u6027\u4e0a\u5224\u522b\u5176\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3.\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u6570\u8bcd\u4e2dth\u53d1\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3.
\u5982\uff1athing,theatre,thunder,thermos,Thursday,theory,theme,throat,thread,think,thank,thrive,thicken,thirteen,thirty,third,thousand,thick,thirsty,thoughtful,thorough

\u5728\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u8bcd\u4e2dth\u53d1\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3.
\u5982\uff1athem,their,theirs,there,the,than,then,though,thus,therefore,they.\u53ea\u6709\u4ecb\u8bcd
through\u662f\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916.
(2) th\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff08\u6216\u97f3\u8282\u4e4b\u5c3e\uff09\u65f6,\u5176\u8bfb\u97f3\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3,\u5982\uff1abath,breath,tooth,\u7b49.\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u5355\u8bcd\u4e2d,\u5982\uff1awith,smooth \u4e2d\u8bfb\u6d4a\u97f3.
(3)th\u5728\u8bcd\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e14\u540e\u9762\u63a5er\u65f6,\u6216\u8005\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e\u65f6,\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u53d1\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3.\u4f8b
\u5982\uff1afeather,weather,whether,leather,further,father,bathe,breathe,southern,northern,either
\u7b49.\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aauthor,faithful,method,nothing,anything,healthy,wealthy.
\u8bd5\u8bfb\u4e0b\u5217\u5355\u8bcd:mother,father,another,brother,health,wealth
\u62d3\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
1.\u53d1\u97f3\u5668\u5b98Speech Organs
\u53d1\u97f3\u5668\u5b98\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u5589\u90e8\u3001\u53e3\u90e8\u3002\u53d1\u97f3\u5668\u5b98\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u5589\u4e0a\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u5589\u4e24\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5589\u4e0a\u5668\u5b98\u7531\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u9f3b\u8154\u548c\u54bd\u8154\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u53d1\u97f3\u5668\u5b98\u53c8\u53ef\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a1.\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5507\u30012.\u4e0a\u4e0b\u9f7f\u30013.\u9f7f\u9f88\u30014.\u786c\u989a\u30015.\u8f6f\u989a\u30016.\u5c0f\u820c\u30017.\u820c\u5c16\u30018.\u820c\u9762\u30019.\u820c\u6839\u300110.\u54bd\u5934\u300111.\u4f1a\u538c\u8f6f\u9aa8\u300112.\u58f0\u5e26\u300113.\u5589\u5934\u300114.\u6c14\u7ba1\u300115.\u98df\u9053\u300116.\u53e3\u8154\u300117.\u9f3b\u8154\u3002
2.\u5589Larynx
\u5589\u90e8\u662f\u8bed\u97f3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u58f0\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5589\u7eb5\u5207\u9762\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fa7\u9762\u548c\u6b63\u9762\u3002
3.\u58f0\u5e26Vocal Cords
\u4ece\u5589\u90e8\u7eb5\u5207\u9762\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u58f0\u5e26\u3002\u58f0\u5e26\u662f\u4e24\u6761\u6709\u5f39\u6027\u7b4b\u8089\u7684\u5e26\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u662f\u6c14\u7ba1\u5185\u58c1\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u672b\u7aef\u3002\u524d\u7aef\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u7532\u72b6\u8f6f\u9aa8\u4e0a\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u6753\u72b6\u8f6f\u9aa8\u7684\u7684\u58f0\u5e26\u7a81\u4e0a\u3002\u4e24\u6761\u58f0\u5e26\u4e4b\u95f4\u9694\u4ee5\u58f0\u95e8\u88c2\uff0c\u58f0\u95e8\u88c2\u524d\u65b9\u662f\u97f3\u58f0\u95e8\uff0c\u540e\u65b9\u662f\u6c14\u58f0\u95e8\u3002\u5f53\u547c\u5438\u65f6\uff0c\u58f0\u95e8\u5927\u5f00\u3002\u5f53\u53d1\u58f0\u65f6\u58f0\u95e8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u547c\u51fa\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u5fc5\u987b\u51b2\u5f00\u58f0\u95e8\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f2f\u52aa\u5229\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u58f0\u95e8\u590d\u5f52\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5f53\u58f0\u95e8\u4e0b\u6c14\u538b\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u51b2\u5f00\u58f0\u95e8\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u53cd\u590d\u5f00\u95ed\uff0c\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u58f0\u5e26\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u98a4\u52a8\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u4e50\u97f3\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
4.\u58f0\u8154
\u5589\u8154\u3001\u54bd\u8154\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u5507\u8154\u548c\u9f3b\u8154\u7ec4\u6210\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u97f3\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u58f0\u8154\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u5bcc\u4e8e\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5171\u632f\u8154\u3002\u58f0\u5e26\u97f3\u901a\u8fc7\u58f0\u8154\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u58f0\u8154\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u5171\u632f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u79cd\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002
\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u91cd\u8bfb\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3a
\u2460\u5728\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/eɪ/name,plane,Jane,baby,cake
\u2461\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d
1\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u4f5c/æ/bag,dad,hat,map,black,back
2\u540e\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e3ast\uff0css\uff0cth\u65f6\u8bfb/\u0251:/
e
\u2460\u5728\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/i:/he,these,me,Chinese
\u2461\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/e/bed,let,pen,desk,yes,egg
i
\u2460\u5728\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/aɪ/bike,drive,time,nice,kite
\u2461\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/ɪ/fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim
o
\u2460\u5728\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/əʊ/those,close,go,hoe,home,no
\u2461\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/ɒ/clock,not,box,shop,sock
u
\u2460\u5728\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d
1./ju:/student,excuse,duty,Tuesday
2.\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcdu\u5728\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcdj\u3001l\u3001r\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408ch\u3001sh\u3001tr\u3001dr\u540e\u9762\u65f6\uff08\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a[ʃ]\u3001[ʒ]\u3001[tʃ]\u3001[dʒ]\u3001[l]\u3001[r]\u3001[tr]\u3001[dr]\uff09\uff0c\u8bfb/u:/\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aJune\uff0cblue\uff0cruler\uff0ctrue\u3002
\u2461\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d/ʌ/bus,cup,jump,much,lunch

\u4f60\u597d\uff1a
th\u53d1\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a


1 \u5f53\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8bcd\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8bcd\u6027\u4e0a\u5224\u522b\u5176\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8bfb\u97f3\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\uff1a\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b 4\u79cd\u8bcd\u7c7b th \u8bfb\u6e05\u97f3\uff0c\u5373\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\u7684[\u03b8] \uff1a
a. Noun \u540d\u8bcd\uff1athing, theatre, thumb, thunder\u96f7,
Thursday, throat\u5589\u5499,
b. Verb \u52a8\u8bcd\uff1athink, thank, throw,
c.Numeral \u6570\u8bcd\uff1athree, thirteen, thirty, third, thousand
d.Adjective \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1athin, thick, thirsty,


\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\uff1a\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd \u8bcd\u7c7b th \u8bfb\u6d4a\u97f3[ð ]\uff1a
a. Pronoun \u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1athey, them, their, theirs, this, these,
that, those, there,
b. Functional terms \u529f\u80fd\u8bcd\uff1athe, than, then,


2.\u5f53\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff08\u6216\u97f3\u8282\u4e4b\u5c3e\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8bfb\u97f3\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6e05\u97f3\u03b8 \uff0c\u5982\uff1abath, breath, both, cloth, tooth, health, wealth, \u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u5355\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\uff1awith, smooth \u4e2d\u8bfb\u6d4a\u97f3\u3002


3. th\u5728\u8bcd\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e14\u540e\u9762\u63a5er\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u53d1\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3[ð ] \u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1afeather, weather, whether, leather, further




\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01 \u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u8bf7\u8ffd\u95ee\uff01

斯,舌尖在两排牙齿之间。

辅音字符th清与浊的两种读音规则:

一、当位于词首时,可以从词性上判别其应有的读音。
第一类:四种词类 th 读清音,即国际音标的/θ/:
1、 名词:thing, theatre, thumb, thunder, thermos, Thursday
2、 动词:think, thank, throw, thrive, thicken,
3、 数词:three, thirteen, thirty, third, thousand
4、 形容词:thin, thick, thirsty, thoughtful, thorough
第二类:在以下两种词类 th 读浊音:
1、 代词:they, them, their, theirs, this, these, that, those, there,
2、 功能词:the, than, then, though, thus, therefore

二、当位于词尾(或音节之尾)时。
1、多数是清音。如:bath, breath, both, cloth, tooth, health, wealth, 等。
2、少数单词读浊音。如:with, smooth等。

三、当位于两个元音之间时。
1、 多数是浊音。如:other, mother, brother, another, father, weather等。
2、 也有读清音的。如method, nothing, anything, healthy, wealthy等。

扩展阅读:f怎么教孩子发音 ... th音标两种读法 ... th的三种发音 ... th发音规律口诀小学 ... th的发音归纳太详细了 ... th发音规则顺口溜 ... t∫音标发音读法 ... th的发音规则记忆口诀 ... th组合发音规律记忆口诀 ...

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