什么是be动词 什么是be动词？
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9bbe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0cis\uff0cam\uff0care\uff0cwas\uff0cwere\uff0cbeing\uff0cbeen\uff0cto be.\u53e6\u5916\uff0cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u6570\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u578b\u6001\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684be\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a
1\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u7528was\u3002
2\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528were\u3002
3\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u4e5f\u7528were\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a
1\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528am\u3002
2\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528is\u3002
3\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u7528are\u3002
\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3abe+done\uff08Be\u52a8\u8bcd+\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1aam/is/are+done\u3002
2\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1awas/were+done\u3002
3\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1awill+be+done\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
be\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5426\u5b9a
\u542bbe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08am\uff0c is\uff0c are\uff09\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5728be\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0not\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u53d8\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u65f6\u3002
\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a
1\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bcd + am/is/are +.......\u3002
2\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bcd + am/is/are + not+.......\u3002
\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06be\u52a8\u8bcd\u79fb\u5230\u4e3b\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u53e5\u5c3e\u52a0\u95ee\u53f7\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u6784\u6210\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002
\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a
1\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bcd + am/is/are +.......\u3002
2\u3001\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1aAm/Is/Are +\u4e3b\u8bcd +.......\uff1f
be\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u7528Yes\u6216No\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u800c\u7b54\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8bcd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\uff08I she he they we \u7b49\uff09\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002
\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a
1\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1aYes,\u4e3b\u8bcd + am/are/is.\u3002
2\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1aNo, \u4e3b\u8bcd + am/are/is + not\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-be\u52a8\u8bcd
be\u52a8\u8bcd\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0cis\uff0cam\uff0care\uff0cwas\uff0cwere\uff0cbeing\uff0cbeen\uff0cto be.\u53e6\u5916\uff0cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u6570\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u578b\u6001\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684be\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
be\u4e3a\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bcd\u4e49\u662f"\u662f"\uff0c\u53e5\u578b\u4e3a"\u4e3b\uff0b\u7cfb\uff0b\u8868"\u7ed3\u6784\u3002Be\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u5f62\u7684be\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e03\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam\uff0cis\uff0care\uff0cbeen\uff0cbeing\uff0cwas\uff0cwere\u3002\u8981\u770b\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff1a
1\u3001\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u7528was/were\uff1b
2\u3001\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u7528am/is/are\uff1b
3\u3001\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u7528will be\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
be\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662f\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49-\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001Lily is thirteen years old.\u8389\u8389\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\u4e86\u3002(be\u52a8\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd)
2\u3001His father is well now.\u4ed6\u7238\u7238\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9519\u3002(be \u52a8\u8bcd+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd)
3\u3001Class is over.\u4e0b\u8bfe\u4e86\u3002(be \u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd)
4\u3001The door is on the left.\u95e8\u5728\u5de6\u8fb9\u3002(be\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed)
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-be\u52a8\u8bcd
要看语句的时态:
如果是一般过去时,就用was/were
如果是一般现在时,就用am/is/are
如果是一般将来时,就用will be
然后看主语的人称及复数形式:
一般过去时：
第一人称和第三人称的单数形式，则用was
第一人称和第二人称、第三人称的复数，则用were
一般现在时：
第一人称单数形式，用am
第三人称单数形式，用is
第一人称复数、第二人称、第三人称的复数形式，则用are
一般将来时：
will be
口诀：一般时态有关be动词的口诀
我用am，你用are，is连着他她它，单数主语用is，复数主语全用are
用法
编辑
be （be/is/are/am/was/were)
[bi:]
vi
he is, we are, you are, they are （缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）, （否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't）, 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were （过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't）,过去分词been,现在分词being
英语的“be”是个特殊动词；有些语言，如马来文等，并没有“be”这样的动词。
“Be”除了原形的“be”之外，还有另外七种形式：am, is, are, been, being, was, were.
在句子中，“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb)
在英语语法中，be动词意思和用法很多，一般的意思是：是，此种用法，有多种变化形式，is，am，are，was，were，being，been，to be.另外，be动词还有成为的意思。根据句子中不同的人称、数和时态，应该选择相应的be动词。
be 动词在一般现在时为am is are
I 用am
you和复数用are
he;she; it 及单数名词用is
am is are
绛旓細be鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶆槸璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝銆俠e鍔ㄨ瘝鏄壒娈婂姩璇嶏紝浣滅敤鍙互鏄富鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝銆傚綋鍋氫富鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鈥渂e鈥濆湪鎬ц川涓婂睘浜庢帴绯诲姩璇嶏紝鍚庨潰瑕佹湁鍚嶈瘝銆佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸湴鏂瑰壇璇嶆垨鐭浣滆ˉ瓒宠銆傚崗鍔╀富瑕佸姩璇嶆瀯鎴愯皳璇殑璇嶅彨鍔╁姩璇嶏紝涔熷彨杈呭姪鍔ㄨ瘝銆傝鍗忓姪鐨勫姩璇嶇О浣滀富瑕佸姩璇嶃傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄦ潵鏋勬垚鏃舵佸拰璇併傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝鍏锋湁璇硶鎰忎箟锛屼絾娌℃湁璇嶆眹...
绛旓細1銆be鍔ㄨ瘝銆傝〃绀衡滄槸鈥濈殑鍔ㄨ瘝be銆傝繖涓瘝鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀殑涓昏鍚庨潰鍜屼笉鍚岀殑鏃舵佷腑鏈変笉鍚岀殑褰㈠紡锛宨s锛宎m锛宎re锛寃as锛寃ere锛宧ave/has been绛夎鐗瑰埆浜堜互娉ㄦ剰銆備緥濡傦細He is a teacher.锛堜粬鏄釜鏁欏笀銆傦級He was a soldier two years ago.锛堜袱骞村墠浠栨槸涓＋鍏点傦級2銆佸姪鍔ㄨ瘝 杩欑被璇嶆湰韬棤璇嶄箟锛屽彧鑳戒笌涓昏鍔ㄨ瘝...
绛旓細be鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾剰鎬濆拰鐢ㄦ硶寰堝锛屼竴鑸殑鎰忔濇槸锛氭槸锛屾绉嶇敤娉曪紝鏈夊绉嶅彉鍖栧舰寮忥紝is锛宎m锛宎re锛寃as锛寃ere锛宐eing锛宐een锛宼o be.鍙﹀锛宐e鍔ㄨ瘝杩樻湁鎴愪负鐨勬剰鎬濄傛牴鎹彞瀛愪腑涓嶅悓鐨勪汉绉般佹暟鍜屾椂闂达紝鍨嬫侊紝搴旇閫夋嫨鐩稿簲鐨刡e鍔ㄨ瘝銆傚崗鍔╀富瑕佸姩璇嶆瀯鎴愯皳璇殑璇嶅彨鍔╁姩璇嶏紙Auxiliary Verb锛夛紝涔熷彨杈呭姪鍔ㄨ瘝銆傝鍗忓姪鐨勫姩璇嶇О浣...
绛旓細be鍔ㄨ瘝鏄壒娈婂姩璇嶏紝浣滅敤鍙互鏄富鍔ㄨ瘝(The Principal Verb)鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝(The Auxiliary Verb)銆1銆佸綋鍋氫富鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鈥渂e鈥濆湪鎬ц川涓婂睘浜庢帴绯诲姩璇(The Linking Verb), 鍚庨潰瑕佹湁鍚嶈瘝銆佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸湴鏂瑰壇璇嶆垨鐭浣滆ˉ瓒宠(The Complement)銆備緥鍙ワ細The girl is a student.杩欎釜灏忓濞樻槸涓皬瀛︾敓銆2銆佸綋鍔╁姩璇嶃傚崗鍔...
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绛旓細涓銆佺敤娉曚笉鍚 1銆Be 鍔ㄨ瘝灏辨槸(am锛宎re锛宨s)鍙ュ瓙涓鏋滄病鏈夊疄鎰忓姩璇(渚嬪:write锛宐uy)涔嬬被鐨勫姩璇嶏紝灏辩洿鎺ュ湪涓昏鍚庨潰鍔Be鍔ㄨ瘝銆2銆佽屽鏋滄槸鍙ュ瓙涓湁瀹炴剰鍔ㄨ瘝锛岄偅涔堝鏋滀綘瑕佹敼涓轰竴鑸枒闂彞锛屽氨瑕佸熷姪do(do涔熺О涓哄姪鍔ㄨ瘝)锛屼緥濡傦細I study銆傛敼涓轰竴鑸枒闂彞锛欴o you study ?浜屻佷綔鐢ㄤ笉鍚 1銆佸湪鍙ュ瓙...
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