关于棒球的英语单词 关于棒球的英语词汇
\u68d2\u7403\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u6a58\u5b50\u8001\u5e08\u6559\u82f1\u8bed-\u5355\u8bcd\u7cfb\u5217
SOFTBALL\u662f\u5792\u7403\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u662f\u5973\u5b50\u96c6\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u3002BASEBALL\u662f\u68d2\u7403\uff0c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u662f\u7537\u5b50\u96c6\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d7\u5230\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7528\u5730\u573a\u5730\u5927\u548c\u6bd4\u8d5b\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53c2\u4e0e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u201c\u51b3\u8d5b\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a2012\u5e74\u4f26\u6566\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0d\u8bbe\u68d2\u5792\u7403\u9879\u76ee\u3002
\u5173\u4e8e\u68d2\u5792\u7403\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a
baseball \u68d2\u7403
baseball field, baseball ground \u68d2\u7403\u573a
softball \u5792\u7403
softball field, softball ground \u5792\u7403\u573a
infield, diamond \u5185\u573a
outfield \u5916\u573a
fair territory \u754c\u5185\u5730\u533a
foul territory \u754c\u5916\u5730\u533a
foul line \u8fb9\u7ebf
base line \u5792\u95f4\u7ebf
base \u5792
bag \u5792\u57ab, \u5792\u5305
home base \u672c\u5792
first base \u4e00\u5792
second base \u4e8c\u5792
third base \u4e09\u5792
home plate \u672c\u5792\u677f
pitcher's plate \u6295\u624b\u677f
pitcher's mound \u6295\u624b\u571f\u58a9
pitcher's circle \u6295\u624b\u5708
batter's box \u51fb\u7403\u5458\u533a
on deck circle \u51fb\u7403\u5458\u51c6\u5907\u533a
catcher's box \u63a5\u624b\u533a
coacher's box \u8dd1\u5792\u6307\u5bfc\u5458\u533a
bench, dug-out \u961f\u5458\u5e2d
bull-pen \u5019\u8865\u6295\u624b\u7ec3\u4e60\u533a
glove \u624b\u5957, \u5206\u6307\u624b\u5957
milt \u5408\u6307\u624b\u5957
bat \u7403\u68d2
mask \u62a4\u9762
chest protector \u62a4\u80f8
leg protector \u62a4\u817f
supporter \u62a4\u88c6
helmet \u62a4\u5e3d
baseball player \u68d2\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458
softball player \u5792\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458
pitcher \u6295\u624b
catcher \u63a5\u624b
fielder \u5b88\u573a\u5458
baseman \u5b88\u5792\u5458
infielder \u5185\u573a\u624b
first baseman \u4e00\u5792\u624b
second baseman \u4e8c\u5792\u624b
third baseman \u4e09\u5792\u624b
shortstop \u6e38\u51fb\u624b
outfielder \u5916\u573a\u624b
batter, hitter \u51fb\u7403\u5458
base-runner \u8dd1\u5792\u5458
batter-runner \u51fb\u8dd1\u5458
relief pitcher \u5019\u63f4\u6295\u624b
designated hitter (DH) \u6307\u540d\u51fb\u7403\u5458
coacher \u8dd1\u5792\u6307\u5bfc\u5458
manager \u603b\u6559\u7ec3
plate umpire \u53f8\u7403\u88c1\u5224\u5458
base umpire \u53f8\u5792\u88c1\u5224\u5458
inning \u5c40\u6b21
visiting team \u5148\u653b\u961f
home team \u540e\u653b\u961f
offensive team \u653b\u961f
defensive team \u5b88\u961f
pitching \u6295\u624b\u6295\u7403
windup position \u6b63\u9762\u6295\u7403\u6cd5
set up position \u4fa7\u8eab\u6295\u7403\u6cd5
sling shot \u540e\u6446\u6295\u7403\u6cd5
wind mill \u7ed5\u73af\u6295\u7403\u6cd5
8 figure 8\u5b57\u6295\u7403\u6cd5
throwing \u4f20\u7403
catching \u63a5\u7403
fielding \u9632\u5b88
batting, hitting \u51fb\u7403
base running \u8dd1\u5792
stealing \u5077\u5792
sliding \u6ed1\u5792
strike zone \u597d\u7403\u533a
fair ball \u754c\u5185\u7403
foul ball \u754c\u5916\u7403
illegal pitch \u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u6295\u7403
illegally batted ball \u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u51fb\u7403
bunt \u89e6\u51fb\u7403
foul tip \u64e6\u68d2\u7403
bunting \u89e6\u51fb
swing \u6325\u51fb
ground ball, grounder \u5730\u6eda\u7403
liner, line drive \u5e73\u76f4\u7403
fly ball \u817e\u7a7a\u7403
hit, safety hit \u5b89\u5168\u6253
one base hit \u4e00\u5792\u6253
two base hit \u4e8c\u5792\u6253
three base hit \u4e09\u5792\u6253
home run, homer \u672c\u5792\u6253
sacrifice hit \u727a\u7272\u6253
sacrifice bunt \u727a\u7272\u89e6\u51fb
sacrifice fly \u727a\u7272\u817e\u7a7a\u7403
squeeze bunt \u62a2\u5206\u89e6\u51fb
run and hit, hit and run \u51fb\u8dd1\u914d\u5408\u6218\u672f
safe \u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u5792
base on balls \u56db\u7403\u5b89\u5168\u4e0a\u5792
struck-out \u4e09\u51fb\u51fa\u5c40
run, score \u5f97\u5206
batting order \u51fb\u7403\u6b21\u5e8f
wild pitch \u66b4\u6295
pick-off \u7275\u5236\u8dd1\u5792\u5458\u7684\u4f20\u7403
balk \u6295\u624b\u72af\u89c4
put-out \u63a5\u6740
out, down, away \u51fa\u5c40
touch out \u89e6\u6740
force out \u5c01\u6740
assist \u52a9\u6740
run down \u5939\u6740
double play, double kill \u53cc\u6740
triple play, triple kill \u4e09\u6740
wild throw \u91ce\u4f20\u7403
passed ball \u63a5\u624b\u6f0f\u63a5\u7403
ball in play, live ball \u7ee7\u7eed\u6bd4\u8d5b, \u6d3b\u7403
ball not in play, dead ball \u6b7b\u7403
cover \u8865\u4f4d
back up \u7b56\u5e94
cut-off \u62e6\u63a5
play shallow \u8fd1\u8feb\u9632\u5b88
play deep \u540e\u64a4\u9632\u5b88
appeal play \u7533\u8bc9\u884c\u4e3a
called game \u6709\u6548\u6bd4\u8d5b
forfeited game \u6bd4\u8d5b\u5f03\u6743
batting average \u5b89\u6253\u7387
fielding average \u9632\u5b88\u7387
earned run \u6295\u624b\u8d23\u4efb\u5931\u5206
complete game \u65e0\u5b89\u6253\u65e0\u5f97\u5206\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b
关于棒垒球的词汇：
baseball 棒球
baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场
softball 垒球
softball field, softball ground 垒球场
infield, diamond 内场
outfield 外场
fair territory 界内地区
foul territory 界外地区
foul line 边线
base line 垒间线
base 垒
bag 垒垫, 垒包
home base 本垒
first base 一垒
second base 二垒
third base 三垒
home plate 本垒板
pitcher's plate 投手板
pitcher's mound 投手土墩
pitcher's circle 投手圈
batter's box 击球员区
on deck circle 击球员准备区
catcher's box 接手区
coacher's box 跑垒指导员区
bench, dug-out 队员席
bull-pen 候补投手练习区
glove 手套, 分指手套
milt 合指手套
bat 球棒
mask 护面
chest protector 护胸
leg protector 护腿
supporter 护裆
helmet 护帽
baseball player 棒球运动员
softball player 垒球运动员
pitcher 投手
catcher 接手
fielder 守场员
baseman 守垒员
infielder 内场手
first baseman 一垒手
second baseman 二垒手
third baseman 三垒手
shortstop 游击手
outfielder 外场手
batter, hitter 击球员
base-runner 跑垒员
batter-runner 击跑员
relief pitcher 候援投手
designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员
coacher 跑垒指导员
manager 总教练
plate umpire 司球裁判员
base umpire 司垒裁判员
inning 局次
visiting team 先攻队
home team 后攻队
offensive team 攻队
defensive team 守队
pitching 投手投球
windup position 正面投球法
set up position 侧身投球法
sling shot 后摆投球法
wind mill 绕环投球法
8 figure 8字投球法
throwing 传球
catching 接球
fielding 防守
batting, hitting 击球
base running 跑垒
stealing 偷垒
sliding 滑垒
strike zone 好球区
fair ball 界内球
foul ball 界外球
illegal pitch 不合法投球
illegally batted ball 不合法击球
bunt 触击球
foul tip 擦棒球
bunting 触击
swing 挥击
ground ball, grounder 地滚球
liner, line drive 平直球
fly ball 腾空球
hit, safety hit 安全打
one base hit 一垒打
two base hit 二垒打
three base hit 三垒打
home run, homer 本垒打
sacrifice hit 牺牲打
sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击
sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球
squeeze bunt 抢分触击
run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术
safe 安全上垒
base on balls 四球安全上垒
struck-out 三击出局
run, score 得分
batting order 击球次序
wild pitch 暴投
pick-off 牵制跑垒员的传球
balk 投手犯规
put-out 接杀
out, down, away 出局
touch out 触杀
force out 封杀
assist 助杀
run down 夹杀
double play, double kill 双杀
triple play, triple kill 三杀
wild throw 野传球
passed ball 接手漏接球
ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球
ball not in play, dead ball 死球
cover 补位
back up 策应
cut-off 拦接
play shallow 近迫防守
play deep 后撤防守
appeal play 申诉行为
called game 有效比赛
forfeited game 比赛弃权
batting average 安打率
fielding average 防守率
earned run 投手责任失分
complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛
投手 hurler
接手 catcher
一垒手 first baseman
二垒手 second baseman
三垒手 third baseman
游击手 short stop
左外场 left field
中外场 center field
右外场 right field
好球 good shot
坏球 bad shot
本垒打 home run
裁判喊好球是用strike
Strike one
Strike two
Out(三振出局）
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