有哪些金属氧化物会与酸发生反应？
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应该说，在非特种材料领域，
没有酸溶解不了的金属氧化物（发生化学反应）
绛旓細1銆2HCl+CaO=CaCl2+H2O 2銆2HCl+CuO=CuCl2+H2O 3銆2HCl+Na2O=2NaCl+H2O 4銆2HCl+K2O=2KCl+H2O 5銆丗e2O3+HCl=H2O+FeCl3 6銆丗e2O3 + 3H2SO4 == Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O 7銆丗e2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O 8銆丗e3O4+8HCl==2FeCl3+FeCl2+4H2O 9銆丮gO + H2SO4 === MgSO...
绛旓細閽 闀 閾 閿 閾 閿 閾 (姘) 閾 姹 閾 閾 閲 K Ca Na Mg Al Zn Fe Sn Pb (H) Cu Hg Ag Pt Au 閰革紙閮ㄥ垎閰革級+H鍓嶉噾灞=姘㈡皵+鐩 锛堢閰,渚嬪,鏈夊己姘у寲鎬,浜х敓鍏朵粬浜х墿,纭吀蹇呴』涓虹█婧舵恫锛夐噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿+閰=鐩+姘 锛堝繀椤绘湁娌夋穩,姘斾綋,姘寸敓鎴愶級 1.閰镐笌閲戝睘姘у寲鐗 姘у寲閾佸拰绋纭閰稿弽...
绛旓細姣旇緝娲绘臣鐨閲戝睘閮藉彲浠ョ殑锛屽儚Cu浠ュ墠鐨勯噾灞為兘鏄彲浠ョ殑銆傚綋鐒堕吀瑕佹槸寮洪吀锛屽儚鐩愰吀銆備笉鏄椿娉肩殑閲戝睘锛屽急閰稿垯瑕佺湅鎯呭喌鑰屽畾銆侹 Ca Na Mg Al Zn Fe Cu 杩欎簺姘у寲鐗閮芥槸鍙互鐨勩
绛旓細鐪嬩粈涔堟哀鍖栫墿浜嗭紝鍥犱负閲戝睘姘у寲鐗骞朵笉涓瀹氭槸纰辨ф哀鍖栫墿銆傛湁浠ｈ〃鎬х殑锛屾槸姘у寲閾併佹哀鍖栭摐銆6H++Fe2O3=2Fe3++3H2O 绾㈣壊鍥轰綋婧惰В娑堝け锛屾憾娑插彉榛 2H++CuO=Cu2++H2O 榛戣壊鍥轰綋娑堝け锛屾憾娑插彉钃濓紙濡傛灉鏄洂閰革紝婧舵恫鍙樼豢锛夊叾浠栫殑鎴栬呮病浠涔堥鑹插彉鍖栵紝鎴栬呰繕瑕佹秹鍙婂埌姘у寲杩樺師鍙嶅簲锛岃繕瑕佸悧锛
绛旓細閬囧己纰卞憟閰告х殑姘у寲鐗锛屾棦鑳涓庨吀浣滅敤锛屽張鑳戒笌纰变綔鐢ㄣ傞兘鐢熸垚鐩愬拰姘淬備袱鎬у厓绱犵殑姘у寲鐗╁拰鍙樹环閲戝睘鐨勪腑闂翠环鎬佺殑姘у寲鐗╅氬父鏄袱鎬ф哀鍖栫墿銆備袱鎬ф哀鍖栫墿鐨勨滀袱鎬р濅篃鍙互鐞嗚В涓烘棦鑳借〃鐜伴吀鎬ф哀鍖栫墿鐨勬ц川锛屽張鑳借〃鐜扮⒈鎬ф哀鍖栫墿鐨勬ц川銆傛湁鏃舵垜浠篃鎶婃棦鑳借〃鐜版哀鍖栨.鍙堣兘琛ㄧ幇杩樺師鎬х殑鐗╄川涔熷彨鈥滀袱鎬р濈墿璐ㄣ
绛旓細鍒濅腑閬囧埌鐨勬墍鏈閲戝睘姘у寲鐗锛岄兘鑳戒笌鐩閰稿弽搴銆傚父瑙佺殑锛欶e2O3銆丗eO銆丆uO銆乑nO銆丄l2O3绛
绛旓細鑳戒笌杩樺師鍓傚弽搴擧2 + CuO =鈻= Cu + H2O C+ 2CuO= 楂樻俯 =2Cu + CO2鈫 CO+ CuO =鈻= Cu + CO2 鑳藉彂鐢熼摑鐑弽搴 2Al+3CuO=楂樻俯=3Cu+Al2O3 姘у寲閾滄哀鍖栦箼閱囩敓鎴愪箼閱涳紝灏变笉鍐嶅彉鍖栦簡 C2H5OH+CuO鈫掆柍鈫扖H3CHO+H2O+Cu 锛2锛閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╁彂鐢鍖栧鍙嶅簲鏈変粈涔鍏卞悓瑙勫緥 1銆涓庨吀鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚鐩愬拰姘...
绛旓細纰辨х殑姘у寲鐗╁寘鎷哀鍖栭挔銆佹哀鍖栭捑銆佹哀鍖栭挋绛夈傜⒈鎬х殑姘у寲鐗╀富瑕佹槸鎸囪兘涓庨吀鍙戠敓鍙嶅簲锛岀敓鎴愮洂鍜屾按鐨閲戝睘姘у寲鐗銆備互涓嬫槸鍏充簬纰辨ф哀鍖栫墿鐨 纰辨ф哀鍖栫墿鐨勭壒鎬э細纰辨ф哀鍖栫墿鏄寚閭ｄ簺涓庢按鍙嶅簲鑳界敓鎴愮⒈鐨勬哀鍖栫墿銆傚畠浠氬父鏄噾灞炲厓绱犵殑姘у寲鐗╋紝濡傞挔銆侀捑銆侀挋绛夌殑姘у寲鐗┿傝繖浜涙哀鍖栫墿鍦ㄥ寲瀛︽ц川涓婅〃鐜板嚭涓庨吀鍙嶅簲鐨...
绛旓細H2SO4 + MgO === MgSO4 + H2O H2SO4 + ZnO === ZnSO4 + H2O H2SO4 + FeO === FeSO4 + H2O 3 H2SO4 + Fe2O3 === Fe2(SO4)3 + 3 H2O H2SO4 + CuO ===CuSO4 + H2O 2 HCL + MgO === MgCL2 + H2O 2 HCL + ZnO === ZnCL2 + H2O 2 HCL + FeO === FeCL2 +...
绛旓細杩樺師鎬у己鐨閲戝睘姘у寲鐗鍙互璺熸按鍙嶅簲 濡 Na2O+ H2O = 2NaOH CaO + H2O = Ca(OH)2 鍩烘湰涓婃墍鏈夌殑閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╅兘鍙互璺熼吀鍙嶅簲 CuO + 2HCl = CuCl2 + H2O 涓ゆф哀鍖栫墿鍙互璺熺⒈鍙嶅簲 Al2O3 + 2NaOH = 2NaAlO2 + H2O
