make的用法是什么
英语中make一词用法甚多，是使用频率最高的动词之一，而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”， 其后的复合宾语（即宾语+宾语补足语）有以下表达方式：\x0d\x0a 1. make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）\x0d\x0a Most pop singers make music their career.\x0d\x0a 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。\x0d\x0a Bill Gates’ Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.\x0d\x0a 比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。\x0d\x0a What makes the ocean such a great place to live?\x0d\x0a 究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?\x0d\x0a European football is played in 80 countries， making it the most popular sport in the world.\x0d\x0a 80个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。\x0d\x0a After all， what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before．\x0d\x0a 毕竟， 一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。\x0d\x0a 2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语语补足语）\x0d\x0a Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.\x0d\x0a 没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。\x0d\x0a Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world； rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better．\x0d\x0a 流行音乐令人松弛安心， 忘记这真实的世界， 而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。\x0d\x0a Nothing can make me turn against my country．\x0d\x0a 什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。\x0d\x0a Love may create the wonder， and may make people become satisfied and optimistic．\x0d\x0a 爱可以创造奇迹， 可以让人变得满足和乐观。\x0d\x0a 但改成被动语态时， 则要加to。\x0d\x0a Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water．\x0d\x0a 应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。\x0d\x0a 3. make +宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）\x0d\x0a But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.\x0d\x0a 但是我乐于帮忙， 因为我知道， 这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。\x0d\x0a The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier， not to make it more difficult.\x0d\x0a 新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易， 而不是变得更加困难。\x0d\x0a Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.\x0d\x0a 互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。\x0d\x0a The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth.\x0d\x0a 化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。\x0d\x0a Unfortunately， this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution.\x0d\x0a 不幸的是， 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。\x0d\x0a Harry learns the truth about his past， a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult．\x0d\x0a 哈利了解了自己的真实身世， 隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难。\x0d\x0a 4. make +宾语+过去分词（作宾语补足语）\x0d\x0a The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.\x0d\x0a 那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。\x0d\x0a Can you easily make yourself understood in English?\x0d\x0a 你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗?\x0d\x0a His actions made him universally respected.\x0d\x0a 他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。\x0d\x0a 5. make +宾语+介词短语（作宾语补足语）\x0d\x0a You made him into an honest one.\x0d\x0a 你使他成为一个诚实的人。\x0d\x0a “Make yourself at home，” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house．\x0d\x0a 我刚一进门， 女主人就对我说：“别客气， 就像在你自己家一样。”\x0d\x0a 6. make +宾语＋从句（作宾语补足语）\x0d\x0a What has made China what she is today?\x0d\x0a 是什么让中国变成今天的样子?\x0d\x0a We will soon make our school what your school is now．\x0d\x0a 我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。\x0d\x0a 7. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（做宾语补足语） +带to的不定式作真正的宾语\x0d\x0a This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly．\x0d\x0a 这使工农业有可能很快发展。\x0d\x0a People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their rela-tives and friends.\x0d\x0a 西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。\x0d\x0a Pedestrians， both old and young， should make it a habit to use overhead bridges．\x0d\x0a 行人， 不论老幼， 都该养成走人行天桥的习惯。\x0d\x0a 8. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词（作宾语补足语） +从句（作真正的宾语）\x0d\x0a They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job．\x0d\x0a 他们要向公众表明， 他们所做的工作不但重要， 而且是必不可少的。make是很常见的动词，make后面可以接名词，表示制作。make后面可以接宾语，再接形容词，表示使得。make后面可以接宾语，再接不加to的动词不定式，也表示使得。
make是比较常见的动词，过去式与过去分词均为made，用法也很多。
make +宾语+不带to的不定式（作宾语补足语）。如：Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
但需要注意的是，不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时，不带to；但在被动结构中作主语补足语时，不定式短语则必须带to。
如：Filth and high prices have combined to make London and other cities depressing places to live in．
污秽和物价上涨使伦敦和其他城市成了令人压抑的地方。
make +宾语+形容词（作宾语补足语）。如：Unfortunately， this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution.不幸的是， 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。
当make+形容词（短语）+名词短语时，是一种倒装结构。为使句子结构保持平衡，通常将较长的名词短语移置补足语之后，不加引导词汇作形式宾语。如：The telescope made possible the observation of the far-off stars．望远镜使人们能够观察遥远的星球。
make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）。如：Bill Gates’ Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
绛旓細make鍚庢湁涓夌褰㈠紡 锛氾紙1锛塵ake sb. adj. make鍚庨潰鍔犳煇浜哄啀鍔犲舰瀹硅瘝锛岃〃绀鸿鏌愪汉adj.锛屾湁鏃朵細瑙佸埌 make sb.done涔熷睘浜庤繖绉嶅舰寮忥紝姣斿make you surprised璁╀綘鍚冩儕銆備緥濡傦細I want to make you happy 鎴戞兂璁╀綘楂樺叴 銆俬appy涓哄舰瀹硅瘝鍋氬璇ˉ瓒宠銆傦紙2锛塵ake sb. n. make鍚庨潰鎺ユ煇浜哄啀鎺ュ悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず璁...
绛旓細鑻辫涓make涓璇嶇敤娉曠敋澶氾紝鏄娇鐢ㄩ鐜囨渶楂樼殑鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬩竴锛岃宮ake浣滀娇褰瑰姩璇鐨勭敤娉涔熷緢甯歌銆傛剰鎬濇槸鈥滀娇鎴愪负鈥濄佲滀娇浣滀负鈥濄佲滀娇鍙樻垚鈥濓紝 鍏跺悗鐨勫鍚堝璇紙鍗冲璇+瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇級鏈変互涓嬭〃杈炬柟寮忥細\x0d\x0a1. make +瀹捐+鍚嶈瘝锛堜綔瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇級\x0d\x0aMost pop singers make music their career.\x0...
绛旓細鍙堝惈鏈夎鍔ㄦ剰涔夈傜敤浜庤鍔ㄧ粨鏋勬椂锛屽叾涓诲姩褰㈠紡甯稿惈鏈夎鍔ㄦ剰涔夈俶ake鐢ㄤ綔鍚嶈瘝鏃跺熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滃埗閫犵殑鏂规硶,鏍峰紡鈥,寮曠敵鍙寚鈥滀綋鏍,鎬ф儏鈥濄傛荤殑鏉ヨ锛make鏄涓涓鐢ㄦ硶闈炲父骞挎硾鐨勮嫳璇崟璇嶏紝鍙互鍦ㄤ笉鍚岃澧冧腑鐏垫椿浣跨敤銆傚叿浣撲娇鐢ㄦ椂搴旀牴鎹笂涓嬫枃閫夋嫨鍚堥傜殑瑙ｉ噴銆傚悓鏃讹紝杩橀渶瑕佹敞鎰弇ake鍜屽叾浠栫浉浼煎崟璇嶇殑杈ㄦ瀽銆
绛旓細make鐨勭敤娉濡備笅锛歮ake鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂,鎰忔濇槸鈥滃紑濮,璇曞浘鈥濃滆杩,瓒嬪悜鈥濃滆鍋氭垚,琚埗鎴愨濃滃闀胯捣鏉モ濄備富鍔ㄥ舰寮忓父鍚湁琚姩鎰忎箟銆2.make鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃,鎰忔濇槸鈥滃埗浣,鍋氭垚鈥濃滀骇鐢,寮曡捣鈥濃滄垚涓,鏋勬垚鈥濃滆幏寰,璧㈠緱,璧氬緱鈥濃滆蛋(鍒),浠(鏌愮閫熷害)琛岃繘,璧朵笂鈥濃滃悆鈥濃滆鏄,璁茶堪鈥濄傚彲鎺ュ悕璇嶃...
绛旓細make鐨勭敤娉锛歮ake鏄渶甯歌鐨勫姩璇嶏紝杩囧幓寮忎笌杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍧囦负made锛屽畠鐨勭敤娉曞涓嬶細make鍚庨潰鎺ュ悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず鍒朵綔銆俶ake鍚庨潰鎺ュ璇紝鍐嶆帴褰㈠璇嶏紝琛ㄧず浣垮緱銆俶ake鍚庨潰鎺ュ璇紝鍐嶆帴涓嶅甫to鐨勫姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡锛屼篃琛ㄧず浣垮緱銆
绛旓細vi. 寮濮嬶紱鍓嶈繘锛涘澶э紱琚埗閫 n. 鍒堕狅紱鏋勯狅紱鎬ф儏 鍙岃渚嬪彞锛欼'll make the necessary arrangements.鎴戜細鍋氫竴浜涘繀瑕佺殑瀹夋帓銆2銆乫riend n. 鏈嬪弸锛涘姪鎵嬶紱璧炲姪鑰 鍙岃渚嬪彞锛歐e remained good friends.鎴戜滑涓鐩存槸濂芥湅鍙嬨make鐨勭敤娉锛氳繛绯诲姩璇嶆槸鐢ㄦ潵杈呭姪涓昏鐨勫姩璇嶏紝鍏舵湰韬湁璇嶄箟锛屼絾涓嶈兘鍗曠嫭鐢ㄤ綔璋撹锛...
绛旓細make浣滀负鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾湁涓绉嶇壒娈鐢ㄦ硶锛屽嵆鈥滀娇褰圭敤娉曗濓紝鍦ㄨ〃绀衡滀娇锛堣锛夋煇浜猴紙浜嬬墿锛夊仛浠涔锛堟庝箞鏍凤級鈥濇椂锛屽畠闄や簡瑕佹湁涓涓滃璇濅箣澶栵紝杩樿姹傚璇悗闈㈠甫涓婁竴涓璇ˉ瓒宠锛屾暣涓彞瀛愭墠鑳藉畬鏁达紝杩欑鈥滃璇紜瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇濇槸鑻辫绠鍗曞彞鐨勪簲绉嶅熀鏈彞鍨嬩箣涓锛屽悓瀛︿滑涓瀹氳鎺屾彙濂姐 鍙綔瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇殑璇嶆垨...
绛旓細make鐨勭敤娉锛1.make鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂,鎰忔濇槸鈥滃紑濮,璇曞浘鈥濃滆杩,瓒嬪悜鈥濃滆鍋氭垚,琚埗鎴愨濃滃闀胯捣鏉モ濄備富鍔ㄥ舰寮忓父鍚湁琚姩鎰忎箟銆2.make鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃,鎰忔濇槸鈥滃埗浣,鍋氭垚鈥濃滀骇鐢,寮曡捣鈥濃滄垚涓,鏋勬垚鈥濃滆幏寰,璧㈠緱,璧氬緱鈥濃滆蛋(鍒),浠(鏌愮閫熷害)琛岃繘,璧朵笂鈥濃滃悆鈥濃滆鏄,璁茶堪鈥濄傚彲鎺ュ悕璇嶃...
绛旓細make鐢ㄦ硶濡備笅锛1銆乵ake鍙敤浜庤鍔ㄧ粨鏋勩2銆make鐨鍩烘湰鎰忔濇槸鈥滃仛锛屽埗閫犫濓紝鍗斥滀娇鐢茬墿鍙樹负涔欑墿鈥濃滀娇鏌愮墿鍙樹负鏌愮鐘舵佲濄3銆乵ake鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂锛屾剰鎬濇槸鈥滃紑濮嬶紝璇曞浘鈥濃滆杩涳紝瓒嬪悜鈥濃滆鍋氭垚锛岃鍒舵垚鈥濃滃闀胯捣鏉モ濓紝涓诲姩褰㈠紡甯稿惈鏈夎鍔ㄦ剰涔夈4銆乵ake鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鎰忔濇槸鈥滃埗浣滐紝鍋氭垚鈥濃...
绛旓細make sth鍚庨潰涓嶆槸鍙兘鍔犲舰瀹硅瘝銆1銆佸父鐢ㄧ粨鏋勪负make +鍚嶈瘝鐭+褰㈠璇 The news made him very happy.杩欎釜娑堟伅浣夸粬寰堝紑蹇 2銆佸父鐢ㄧ粨鏋 make +鍚嶈瘝鐭+鐪乼o涓嶅畾寮忥紝浣唌ake鑻ョ敤浜嗚鍔ㄨ鎬侊紝涓嶅畾寮忓垯蹇呴』甯o銆係he must be made to obey the rules.蹇呴』璁╁ス閬靛畧瑙勫垯銆make鐨澶嶅悎缁撴瀯锛1銆乵ake+鍚嶈瘝/...
