为什么我看电视上有的人把一块金属铀拿在手上? U-235不是制造核武器,具有极强放射性的吗?不怕死？ 现代军事武器有哪些
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u5b9e\u529b\u6392\u540d\uff01\uff08\u7efc\u5408\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\uff09\u4e16\u754c\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u6392\u540d
\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u529b\u91cf\u7efc\u5408\u63a8\u6d4b\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\u6392\u540d:
\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af
\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd
\u7b2c\u56db\u540d\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd
\u7b2c\u4e94\u540d\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd
\u7b2c\u516d\u540d\uff1a\u5fb7\u56fd
\u7b2c\u4e03\u540d\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6
\u7b2c\u516b\u540d\uff1a\u671d\u9c9c
\u7b2c\u4e5d\u540d\uff1a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217
\u7b2c\u5341\u540d\uff1a\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766
1.\u6838\u5f39\u529b\u91cf
\u5404\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6838\u5f39\u5934\u6570\u91cf
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a6600\u679a\uff1b
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a6300\u679a\uff1b
\u6cd5\u56fd\uff1a500\u679a\uff1b
\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a450\u679a\uff1b
\u82f1\u56fd\uff1a380\u679a\uff1b
\u5370\u5ea6\uff1a70\u679a\uff1b
\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\uff1a30\u679a\u3002
\u9664\u4e0a\u8ff07\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6838\u6253\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53ef\u80fd\u62e5\u670980\uff5e100\u679a\u6838\u5f39\u5934\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u7ea6\u670925\uff5e30\u679a\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u670915\uff5e20\u679a\u3002
\u5404\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6838\u5f39\u5934\u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5450\u679a\u6392\u884c"\u7b2c\u56db"\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ee550\u679a\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u3002
2.\u5766\u514b
\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u5766\u514b\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u6570\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee51.9\u4e07\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c3\u4e07\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u6392\u540d"\u7b2c\u4e09"\u3002
\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u5766\u514b\u548c\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u6570\u91cf
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a2.6\u4e07\u8f86\u548c4.4\u4e07\u8f86\uff1b
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a2.2\u4e07\u8f86\u548c3.6\u4e07\u8f86\uff1b
\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a1.9\u4e07\u8f86\u548c3\u4e07\u8f86\uff1b
\u5370\u5ea6\uff1a1.3\u4e07\u8f86\u548c2.1\u4e07\u8f86\uff1b
\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a9000\u8f86\u548c1.6\u4e07\u8f86\u3002
3.\u7a7a\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf
\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee51750\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c1250\u67b6\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u6392\u540d"\u7b2c\u4e09"\u3002
\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u6570\u91cf
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a2800\u67b6\u548c3500\u67b6\uff1b
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a2500\u67b6\u548c3000\u67b6\uff1b
\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a1750\u67b6\u548c1250\u67b6\uff1b
\u5370\u5ea6\uff1a1080\u67b6\u548c1115\u67b6\uff1a
\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a553\u67b6\u548c410\u67b6\u3002
4.\u6d77\u519b
\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u9762\u8230\u8247\u548c\u6f5c\u8247\u6570\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5315\u8258\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u9762\u8230\u8247\u548c85\u8258\u6f5c\u8247\u6392\u540d"\u7b2c\u4e09"\u3002
\u5404\u56fd\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u9762\u8230\u8247\u548c\u6f5c\u8247\u6570\u91cf
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a281\u8258\u548c92\u8258\uff1b
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a310\u8258\u548c42\u8258\uff1b
\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a315\u8258\u548c85\u8258\uff1b
\u5370\u5ea6\uff1a200\u8258\u548c27\u8258\uff1b
\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a93\u8258\u548c19\u8258\u3002
\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5171\u88c5\u5907\u670912\u8258\u5927\u578b\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6d77\u519b\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u8258\u4e2d\u578b\u822a\u6bcd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6700\u65b0\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4fc4\u5c06\u5728\u4eca\u540e15\u5e74\u5185\u518d\u5efa\u9020\u4e24\u8258\u65b0\u578b\u822a\u6bcd\u3002
5.\u603b\u5175\u529b
\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf\u4eba\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5230\u4e07\u603b\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9646\u519b160\u4e07\u3001\u6d77\u519b40\u4e07\u3001\u7a7a\u519b25.5\u4e07\u6392\u540d"\u7b2c\u4e00"\u3002
\u5404\u56fd\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf\u4eba\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u56db\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u603b\u5175\u529b\u548c\u9646\u3001\u6d77\u3001\u7a7a\u519b\u4eba\u6570\uff09
\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1a230\u4e07\u3001160\u4e07\u300140\u4e07\u300125.5\u4e07\uff1b
\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a145\u4e07\u300151\u4e07\u300137.9\u4e07\u300137.6\u4e07\uff1b
\u5370\u5ea6\uff1a133\u4e07\u3001110\u4e07\u300117\u4e07\u30016.1\u4e07\uff1b
\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a120\u4e07\u300186\u4e07\u300119\u4e07\u300118.8\u4e07\uff1b
\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a111\u4e07\u300195\u4e07\u300111\u4e07\u30014.7\u4e07\u3002
\u9644\uff1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bc4\u8bba
\u5404\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u6392\u540d
1\u3001 \u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6218\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\u578b\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6700\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5730\u7f18\u73af\u5883\u597d\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u8d85\u5f3a\uff0c\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u5f62\u8c61\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7cbe\u82f1\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002
\u51ed\u501f2\u6218\u548c\u6218\u540e\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u57285\u5927\u6d32\u90fd\u6709\u9a7b\u624e\u5927\u91cf\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6b27\u4e9a\u591a\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u5c40\u3002\uff08\u6d77\u519b\u548c\u7a7a\u519b\u6b66\u5668\u8d28\u91cf\u603b\u4f53\u9886\u5148\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff09\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u6d41\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u592a\u7a7a\u6218\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u5b9e\u529b\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4f5c\u6218\u7406\u5ff5\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5148\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u654c\u56fd\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u628a\u5a01\u80c1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u672c\u571f\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u6d77\u5916\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff09\u6d88\u706d\u5728\u840c\u82bd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5b9e\u884c\u8c08\u5224-\u904f\u5236\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u975e\u53cb\u5373\u654c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5c3d\u91cf\u519b\u4e8b\u6253\u51fb\u654c\u5bf9\u56fd\uff0c\u6b64\u6218\u7565\u5728911\u540e\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5728\u505a\u4e3a\u5934\u53f7\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u80dc\u591a\u8d25\u5c11\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u9677\u5165\u6ce5\u6f6d\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u81f4\u547d\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
2\u3001 \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a\u4e9a\u6b27\u5927\u9646\u6218\u7565\u8fdb\u653b\u578b\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u597d\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6740\u4f24\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u4ecd\u8ddf\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u76f8\u5bf9\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8d44\u6e90\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u8d85\u5f3a\uff0c\u519b\u4eba\u7d20\u8d28\u4e00\u6d41\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u5403\u82e6\u8010\u52b3\uff0c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e25\u660e\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u672c\u571f\u5916\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e00\u76f4\u504f\u5f31\uff0c\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u56e0\u4e3a\u591a\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5305\u56f4\u800c\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3002
3\u3001 \u6cd5\u56fd\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u5fae\u578b\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u975e\u5e38\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u5c0f\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u6e90\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u5317\u7ea6\u5185\u90e8\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u961f\u6218\u6597\u529b\u5f3a\u800c\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7cbe\u82f1\u6e34\u671b\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u6b27\u76df\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4f7f\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6700\u7ec8\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u904f\u5236\u5927\u56fd\u5bf9\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\uff082004-2005\u5e74\u72ec\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u975e\u6d32\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ddf\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u5b9e\u529b\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u8f83\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u529f\uff09\u3002
4\u3001 \u82f1\u56fd\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b20\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u592a\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5bf9\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u6545\u5e38\u62c5\u5f53\u7f8e\u3001\u6cd5\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u6e90\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u5404\u56fd\u4e2d\u6700\u5f3a\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u540e\u82f1\u56fd\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u5b9e\u529b\u6709\u56de\u5347\u52bf\u5934\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u4f5c\u6218\u601d\u60f3\u975e\u5e38\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u60c5\u62a5\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u3001\u53cd\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u3002
5\u3001 \u5fb7\u56fd\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5c16\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u7f8e\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u63a7\u5236\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b20\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u5c0f\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u529b\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u5176\u56fd\u6c11\u7d20\u8d28\u4e00\u6d41\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u610f\u5fd7\u548c\u6218\u672f\u601d\u60f3\u95fb\u540d\u4e16\u754c\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u6218\u6597\u529b\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u3002
6\u3001 \u65e5\u672c\uff1a\u5730\u533a\u6027\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u975e\u5e38\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u95e8\u7c7b\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6b66\u88c5\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u8d85\u5f3a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u529b\uff0c\u6c11\u6027\u51f6\u608d\u800c\u6b8b\u5fcd\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eaa\u5f8b\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a\u3002
7\u3001 \u610f\u5927\u5229\uff1a\u660e\u663e\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ee4\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u6218\u540e\u5bf9\u5176\u91cd\u70b9\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7531\u5f31\u5c0f\u800c\u534a\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u5f31\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6b66\u5668\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u540d\u5217\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u5217\u7684\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002
8\u3001 \u97e9\u56fd\uff1a\u4e1c\u5317\u4e9a\u91cd\u8981\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u5236\u7ea6\u4e8e\u7f8e\u65e5\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u6c11\u65cf\u610f\u8bc6\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\uff0c\u6c11\u6027\u51f6\u608d\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e00\u6d41\u3002
9\u3001 \u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff1a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u6027\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u56fd\u9645\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5317\u7ea6\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u79ef\u6781\u5730\u53c2\u52a0\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u70ed\u70b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u52bf\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5feb\u3002
10\u3001 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff1a\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u6bd4\u8f83\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u5177\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u6218\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6218\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u519b\u961f\u603b\u4f53\u79d1\u6280\u6c34\u5e73\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u9ad8\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5e38\u4f9d\u9760\u5bf9\u56fd\u5916\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u9650\u91cd\u91cd\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u91cd\u89c6\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u660e\u521b\u9020\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u800c\u5e38\u88ab\u522b\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u591a\u4f18\u8d28\u5730\u5c11\uff0c\u5468\u8fb9\u5f3a\u5f31\u654c\u5bf9\u52bf\u529b\u6797\u7acb\uff0c\u4e14\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8d44\u6e90\u73b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8d1f\u8377\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u6c11\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u826f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8054\u5408\u56fd\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e0e\u90bb\u4e3a\u5584\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u751a\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6280\u6218\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u52e4\u52b3\u575a\u97e7\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u7528\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e86\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u4e0d\u5012\u3002
11\u3001 \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff1a\u4ee5\u653b\u4e3a\u5b88\u7684\u5c0f\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u751f\u5b58\u73af\u5883\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u5468\u8fb9\u5f3a\u654c\u6797\u7acb\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u88ab\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u91cd\u89c6\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u519b\u4e8b\u800c\u4e0d\u6ee5\u7528\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u6218\u672f\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u671f\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5c61\u6218\u5c61\u80dc\u3002
12\u3001 \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff1a\u5730\u533a\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5148\u8fdb\u800c\u751f\u4ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u95e8\u7c7b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u6d77\u4e0a\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u5c45\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e14\u56fd\u6c11\u7d20\u8d28\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u6297\u5236\u88c1\u529b\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a
13\u3001 \u745e\u5178\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u975e\u5317\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u975e\u5e38\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u5236\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u5148\u8fdb\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u548c\u5e73\u548c\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u7d20\u8d28\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u519b\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5ec9\u6d01\uff0c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e25\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdb\u5165\u6218\u4e89\u72b6\u6001\u52c7\u731b\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002
14\u3001 \u5965\u5730\u5229\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u56fd\u5c0f\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u6781\u5176\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u4f46\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u7f8e\u6b27\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e1a\u975e\u5e38\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u6781\u6743\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6545\u4e61\uff0c\u6c11\u6027\u51f6\u608d\u800c\u597d\u6218\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u52bf\u529b\u5728\u6b64\u5c61\u6b21\u6b7b\u7070\u590d\u71c3\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u5728\u7f8e\u6cd5\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u88ab\u5e73\u606f\u3002
15\u3001 \u8377\u5170\uff1a\u8fdb\u653b\u6027\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u8ffd\u968f\u897f\u65b9\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u8fbe\u800c\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u6b20\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u8d2d\u4e70\u7f8e\u6b27\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u601d\u60f3\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u654c\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4b\u65f6\u603b\u80fd\u6253\u51fa\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6218\u3001\u6e38\u51fb\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6a21\u8303\u3002
16\u3001 \u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1a\u4e1c\u6b27\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u6218\u7565\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e4b\u95f4\u957f\u671f\u6e38\u79fb\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e3b\u89c1\u8ba9\u5176\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8d70\u5411\u540e\u7ee7\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a\u8d8b\u5411\u7f13\u6162\u3002
17\u3001 \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff1a\u56fd\u60c5\u8ddf\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6d77\u7a7a\u519b\u76f8\u5bf9\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u8f83\u5f3a\u3002
18\u3001 \u4e2d\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\uff1a\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u957f\u671f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u548c\u5927\u9646\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6c11\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u80fd\u987d\u6297\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u519b\u5185\u7f3a\u4e4f\u56e2\u7ed3\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u61c8\u6020\uff0c\u8150\u8d25\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002
19\u3001 \u5370\u5ea6\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u9632\u5fa1\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u957f\u671f\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u4eba\u53e3\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u6c11\u6027\u4e0d\u597d\u6218\uff0c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ea\u88ab\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u800c\u603b\u4f53\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u559c\u6b22\u8bb2\u5927\u8bdd\u3001\u7a7a\u8bdd\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u654c\u9762\u524d\u957f\u671f\u53ea\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002
20\u3001 \u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\uff1a\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5934\u53f7\u5f3a\u56fd\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5185\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u519b\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u66f4\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u4f46\u5f97\u5230\u4e2d\u3001\u7f8e\u4e24\u5927\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u957f\u671f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7a33\u5065\uff0c\u8bb2\u7a76\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u7d20\u8d28\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5d07\u6b66\u800c\u597d\u6218\uff0c\u8ddf\u5370\u5ea6\u5f62\u6210\u5357\u4e9a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5747\u52bf\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u5927\u56fd
1\u3001\u6b7c\u51fb\u673a
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天然铀中两种铀同位素都是都是
衰变，同等情况下三种射线粒子中
粒子的穿透能力最弱，的粒子在人体组织中的射程仅为几十到一百个微米，连表皮都不一定能穿透，再考虑人所穿衣物的屏蔽作用，这种能量的
粒子在体外不可能对人体造成任何实质影响。所以在实际工作中都不会考虑
射线的外照射（意思是可以随意进行近距离观察和零距离触摸，只是考虑到部分
衰变核素有化学毒性以及要保持元件表面光洁，一般都还是要戴手套或者用镊子等工具夹取），只需避免内照射就行（意思是不要让
放射源通过口鼻或体表伤口等进入体内）。
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