如何使用“Would you mind 关于would you mind的用法

would you mind \u7684\u7528\u6cd5

would
you
mind
doing
sth
\u4f60\u4ecb\u610f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f
would
you
mind
my/his/her/their
doing
sth
\u4f60\u4ecb\u610f\u6211/\u4ed6/\u5979/\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f
\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4would
you
mind
I...\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4would
you
mind
if
i

would\u662fwill\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f(\u53ef\u7528\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6:would+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62),\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\uff08would+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff09\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u5c06\u8981\u201d\u6216\u201c\u60f3\u8981\u201d\u90fd\u53ef~~
aux. (will \u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f)
[\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6, \u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0](\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u82f1\u56fd\u7528 should, \u7f8e\u56fd\u7528 would) \u5c06, \u4f1a
He said he would come.
\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u8981\u6765\u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u610f\u613f]\u613f; \u504f\u8981, \u80af
He would eat nothing.
\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80af\u5403\u4e1c\u897f; \u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u5403\u3002
I told him not to go, but he would not listen.
\u6211\u53eb\u4ed6\u522b\u53bb, \u53ef\u4ed6\u504f\u4e0d\u542c \u3002
He would go in spite of our warnings.
\u4ed6\u4e0d\u542c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u529d\u544a, \u6267\u610f\u8981\u53bb\u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u52a8\u4f5c]\u5e38\u5e38, \u603b\u662f
He would sit for hours doing nothing.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e38 \u5750\u51e0\u4e2a\u949f\u5934\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u505a\u3002
He would come to see us on Sundays.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u661f\u671f\u5929\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u6765\u770b\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u63a8\u6d4b]\u5927\u6982, \u8be5\u662f
I would be about ten when my brother left home.
\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\u65f6, \u6211\u5927\u6982\u5341\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3 \u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u610f\u5fd7]\u60f3\u8981, \u613f\u610f
I could do so if I would.
\u8981\u662f\u6211\u613f\u610f, \u6211\u80fd\u591f\u8fd9\u6837\u505a(\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u613f\u610f)\u3002
If you would do this for me, I should be grateful indeed.
\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u6211\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b, \u6211\u5c06\u4e07\u5206\u611f\u6fc0 \u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u865a\u62df, \u5047\u8bbe, \u865a \u6784, \u7528\u4e8e\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u53e5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0, \u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0]\u8981, \u4f1a, \u5c31\u4f1a, \u5c06\u8981
They would be killed if the car went over the cliff.
\u5982\u679c\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ffb\u5728\u60ac\u5d16\u4e0b, \u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e27\u547d\u3002
They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff.
\u5982\u679c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5f53\u65f6\u7ffb\u5230\u60ac\u5d16\u4e0b, \u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5c31\u4e27\u547d\u4e86\u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u770b\u6cd5, \u4f7f\u8bed\u6c14\u66f4\u5a49\u8f6c]\u8bf7
Would you kindly show me the way to the station?
\u52b3\u9a7e, \u8bf7\u95ee\u5230\u8f66\u7ad9\u7684\u8def\u600e\u4e48\u8d70?
I would like to speak a few words.
\u6211\u60f3\u8bb2\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002
It would seem that he was right.
\u770b\u6765\u4ed6\u5012\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u5047\u60f3\u7684\u613f\u671b]\u4f46\u613f, \u8981\u662f...\u591a\u597d
Would [I would] that they were safe home again!
\u613f\u4ed6\u4eec\u518d\u80fd\u5e73\u5b89\u56de\u5bb6 !
Would that I were young again.
\u6211\u82e5\u80fd\u518d\u5e74\u9752\u4e9b\u8be5\u591a\u597d\u554a!
We wish that he would come again.
\u6211\u4eec\u4f46\u613f\u4ed6\u4f1a\u518d\u6765 \u3002
I would rather you came on Sunday.
\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u661f\u671f\u5929\u6765 \u3002
[\u8868\u793a\u80fd\u529b](=could) \u80fd
The barrel would hold 100 litres.
\u8fd9\u6876\u80fd\u88c5\u4e00\u767e\u5347 \u3002

Would (Do) you mind ...是一个非常重要的交际用语,用来表示委婉的请求,或用来表示希望得到对方的许可.运用好该句型,应注意以下四点:
一、Would (Do) you mind后接doing sth.时,表示希望对方做某事.
其中would 比 do语气更委婉,熟人之间说话时,可用do代替would.如:Would / Do you mind showing me the way to the airport?请你告诉我去机场的路好吗?
二、Would (Do) you mind 后接one's doing sth.时,用来请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事.
其中形容词性物主代词one's在口语中可用代词宾格担当动名词的逻辑主语.如:Would you mind my / me asking you a few questions?我请教你几个问题好吗?
三、Would (Do) you mind 后接if从句时,也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事.
其中在“Would you mind if 从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般过去时,而“Do you mind if从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般现在时.如:1.Do you mind if he attends the meeting?他参加会议好吗?(= Do you mind his attending the meeting?) 2.Would you mind if I took his place?我代替他好吗?(=Would you mind my taking his place?)
四、关于如何回答该句型的问题.
1.若表示“不介意”或“同意”时,常用否定形式.如:
① No,of course not.
② No,certainly not.
③ No,not at all.
④ No,go ahead.
⑤ No,do as you like.
⑥ No,indeed.
⑦ No,please.________
⑧ No,I don't mind.
⑨ No,do it please.
⑩ Not in the least.等.
2.若表示“介意”或“不同意”时,则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝.如:
① I'm sorry but I do.
② Sorry,you'd better not.
③ I'm afraid you can't.
④ I wish you wouldn't ...
⑤ I'm sorry,but it's not allowed ...
⑥ Yes,I do mind.等.
其中,很少用Yes,I do mind来回答,因这种答语显得较生硬.

扩展阅读:would you like doing ... would you后面接什么 ... yes i would ... would youlikewithit ... would you like后面接 ... wouldyoulike回答方式 ... would you mind回答方式 ... would you mind后面加什么 ... you wouldn t ...

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