方位介词有哪些?要写英文 英语中,表示方位的介词有哪些
\u82f1\u8bed\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f1. at\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u5904\"\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6307\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He isn\'t at school. He is at home. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5bb6\u3002
2. in\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u5185\u90e8\uff1b\u5728......\u91cc\u9762\"\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
What is in the box? \u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
3. on\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\"\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u4e92\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5982\uff1a
My books are on that table. \u6211\u7684\u4e66\u5728\u90a3\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002
4. under\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\"\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5982\uff1a
My cat is under my chair. \u6211\u7684\u732b\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6905\u5b50\u4e0b\u3002
5. behind\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u540e\u9762\"\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The broom is behind the door. \u7b24\u5e1a\u5728\u95e8\u540e\u3002
6. in front of\u8868\u793a\"\u5728......\u7684\u524d\u9762\"\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u4e0ebehind\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
There are some big trees in front of our classroom. \u6211\u4eec\u6559\u5ba4\u524d\u9762\u6709\u51e0\u68f5\u5927\u6811\u3002
7. near\u8868\u793a\"\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u9644\u8fd1\"\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\"\u63a5\u8fd1\u3001\u9760\u8fd1\"\u3002\u5982\uff1a
The ball is near the door. \u7403\u5728\u95e8\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002
\u4ecb\u8bcdin, on, under, behind\u662f\u8868\u793a\u9759\u6001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002
1. along\uff1a\u6cbf\u7740\u2026\uff0c\u987a\u7740\u2026
I'm walking along the river.
\u6211\u6b63\u6cbf\u6cb3\u800c\u884c\u3002
2. across\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u8fb9\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u5728\u2026\u90a3\u8fb9
There are many trees across the river.
\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6811\u3002
3. towards\uff1a\u5411\u2026\uff0c\u671d\u2026
I'm walking towards the house.
\u6211\u6b63\u671d\u623f\u5b50\u8d70\u53bb\u3002
4. in front of\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u9762
There is a fruit tree in front of the house.
\u623f\u5b50\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u68f5\u679c\u6811\u3002
5. behind\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u540e
There is another fruit tree behind the house.
\u623f\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u68f5\u679c\u6811\u3002
6. into\uff1a\u5230\u2026\u91cc\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u90e8
I want to go into the house.
\u6211\u60f3\u8d70\u8fdb\u623f\u5b50\u3002
7. inside\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u2026\u5185\u90e8
I am inside the house now.
\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u3002
8. outside\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u5916\u9762
Now I am outside the house.
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u5230\u623f\u5916\u3002
9. in\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u91cc\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u542b\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u611f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u7269\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e2d
There is nobody in the house.
\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u3002
10. above\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9ad8\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5782\u76f4\u7684
There are lots of apples above my head.
\u6211\u7684\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u82f9\u679c\u3002
11. under\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5782\u76f4\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0b
I want to have a rest under the tree.
\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u6811\u4e0b\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
12. off\uff1a\u4ece\u2026\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u4ece\u2026\u6389\u4e0b
on\uff1a\u5728\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u2026\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6
An apple falls off the tree and hits me on the head.
\u4e00\u53ea\u82f9\u679c\u4ece\u6811\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\u7838\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5934\u4e0a\u3002
in\uff0con
1、on表示\"在某物的上面\",但两者互相接触。如:
My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上。
2、under表示\"在某物垂直的正下方\",两者之间不接触。如:
My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下。
3、behind表示\"在某物体的后面\"。如:
The broom is behind the door. 笤帚在门后。
4、in表示\"在......内部;在......里面\"的意思。如:
What is in the box? 盒子里有什么?
5、near表示\"在某物体的附近\",意为\"接近、靠近\"。如:
The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边。
扩展资料:
由介词in构成的方位介词短语:
1、in the front 在前面。
2、in the front row 在前排。
3、in the back row 在后排。
4、in the third row 在第三排。
5、in front of... 在...前面(范围之外)。
6、in the front of... 在...前部(范围之内)。
7、in the middle在中间。
8、in the street在街上。
9、in the middle of...在中间。
10、in the tree在树上(指在树上的小动物,鸟等外来物)。
参考资料:百度百科-方位介词
介词的种类很多。在初中英语中,有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词,我们称之为方位介词。如in(在……里),behind (在……后面),down (向下)等等。其中有些方位介词的意义比较接近,在用法上很难区分,如on, over, above 都有“在……之上”的意思,但含义却不尽相同。
参考:https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%8D%E4%BB%8B%E8%AF%8D/842523?fr=aladdin
in, on, at, under, over, below, in front of , behind...
in,in,在...里面,on,on,在...上面,under,under,在...下面。
on在某物体上,in在某物体里,under在某物体下,near在某物体旁边。
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