《新目标英语》(七年级下) 词组和重点句型 新目标英语七年级下册重点句型归纳

\u300a\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u300b\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u7b2c\u5341\u81f3\u5341\u4e8c\u5355\u5143\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u578b\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u5927\u795e\u4eec\u5e2e\u5e2e\u5fd9

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? \u2160 \u3001 Useful expressions: 1. go to New York City \u53bb\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e02 2. summer camp \u590f\u4ee4\u8425 3. go to summer camp \u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u590f\u4ee4\u8425 4. visit museums \u53c2\u89c2\u535a\u7269\u9986 5. visit sp. \u53c2\u89c2\uff08\u8d70\u8bbf\uff09\u67d0\u5730 6. go on one\u2019s vacation \u8fdb\u884c\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5047\u671f 7. go to Central Park \u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u516c\u56ed 8. study for exams \u4e3a\u8003\u8bd5\u5b66\u4e60\uff08\u590d\u4e60\uff09 didn\u2019t = did not \u4e0d\uff1b\u6ca1\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff09 9. think of \u601d\u8003\uff1b\u8003\u8651 10. a bus trip \u4e00\u6b21\uff08\u957f\u9014\uff09\u6c7d\u8f66\u65c5\u884c 11. be awful \u5f88\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\uff1b\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684 12. all day \u6574\u5929 13. go to a beautiful beach \u53bb\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\uff08\u73a9\uff09 14. have great fun doing sth. \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\uff1b\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 15. play in the water \u5728\u6c34\u91cc\u73a9 16. go to a museum \u53bb\u535a\u7269\u9986 17. find sb. doing sth. \u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 18. in the corner \u5728\u89d2\u843d\u91cc 19. help sb. do sth. \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 20. make sb. feel + adj. \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u2026\u2026 21. make sb. do sth. \u4fc3\u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 22. walk back to sp. \u8d70\u56de\u67d0\u5730 23. decide to do sth. \u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 24. all morning \u6574\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5348 25. have Sichuan food for dinner \u665a\u9910\u5403\u5ddd\u83dc 26. the Great Wall \u4e07\u91cc\u957f\u57ce 27. the Palace Museum \u6545\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9986 28. Tian\u2019an Men Square \u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a 29. make questions about sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u95ee\uff1b\u63d0\u5173\u4e8e\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898 30. ask sb. sth. \u95ee\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u4e8b 31. discuss (sth.) with sb. \u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba\uff08\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09 32. the best place for a vacation \u53bb\u5ea6\u5047\u7684\u6700\u597d\u5730\u65b9 33. write a report on sth. \u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u62a5\u9053 34. stay here \u7559\u5728\u8fd9\u513f 35. go out \u51fa\u53bb \u2161 \u3001 Sentences: 1. Where did you go on vacation? \u4f60\u53bb\u54ea\u513f\u5ea6\u5047\u4e86\uff1f I went to the mountains. \u6211\u53bb\u722c\u5c71\u4e86\u3002 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? \u4f60/\u4ed6/\u5979/\u4ed6\u4eec\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u516c\u56ed\u4e86\u5417\uff1f Yes, I/he/she/they did. \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211/\u4ed6/\u5979/\u4ed6\u4eec\u53bb\u4e86\u3002 No, I/he/she/they didn\u2019t. \u4e0d\uff0c\u6211/\u4ed6/\u5979/\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u53bb\u3002 3. How was your vacation? \u4f60\u7684\u5047\u671f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f It was pretty good . \u76f8\u5f53\u597d\u3002 4. How was the weather? \uff08\u90a3\u65f6\u7684\uff09\u5929\u6c14\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f It was hot and humid. \u95f7\u70ed\u800c\u6f6e\u6e7f\u3002 5. How were the beaches? \u6c99\u6ee9\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f They were fantastic. \u592a\u597d\u4e86\u3002 6. How were the people? \u4eba\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f They were unfriendly. \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5927\u53cb\u5584\u3002 7. Great weather! \u597d\u68d2\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u5440\uff01 8. The shops were too crowded. \u8fd9\u8258\u8239\u592a\u62e5\u6324\u4e86\u3002 9. He was lost. \u4ed6\u8ff7\u8def\uff08\u8d70\u4e22\uff09\u4e86\u3002 10. That made me feel very happy. \u90a3\u4f7f\u6211\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174\u3002 11. I didn\u2019t have any money for a taxi. \u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u94b1\u6253\u8f66\uff08\u5750\u51fa\u79df\u8f66\uff09\u3002 Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? \u2160 \u3001 Useful expressions: 1. talk show(s) \u8bbf\u8c08\u8282\u76ee 2. soap opera \u80a5\u7682\u5267\uff1b\u8fde\u7eed\u5267 3. sports show(s) \u4f53\u80b2\u8282\u76ee 4. sitcom (situation comedy) \u60c5\u666f\u559c\u5267 5. game show(s) \u6e38\u620f\uff08\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff09\u8282\u76ee 6. stand sb./ sth. \u5fcd\u53d7\u67d0\u4eba/\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u7269\uff09 7. can\u2019t stand \u2026 \u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u2026\u2026 8. don\u2019t mind \u2026 \u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\uff1b\u4e0d\u53cd\u611f\uff1b\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1b\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u2026\u2026 9. in fact \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff1b\u5176\u5b9e\uff1b\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4 10. English Today \u4eca\u65e5\u82f1\u8bed 11. Sports News \u4f53\u80b2\u65b0\u95fb 12. Healthy Living \u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\uff08\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09 13. Culture China \u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316 14. Chinese Cooking \u4e2d\u56fd\u996e\u98df 15. Animal World \u52a8\u7269\u4e16\u754c 16. 9 o\u2019clock Weekend Talk \u4e5d\u70b9\u949f\u7684\u5468\u672b\u8bbf\u8c08 17. a thirteen-year-old boy \u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u4e09\u5c81\u5927\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u513f 18. \u2026-year-old \u2026\u2026\uff08\u51e0\uff09\u5c81\u5927\u7684 19. agree with sb. \u540c\u610f\u67d0\u4eba\uff08\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff09 20. key ring \u94a5\u5319\u94fe 21. this week \u8fd9\u5468 22. ask sb. about sth. \u95ee\u67d0\u4eba\u5173\u4e8e\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e8b 23. show sb. sth. \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u67d0\u7269 24. mind the watch \u53cd\u611f\u624b\u8868 25. enjoy doing sth. \u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 26. in the school magazine \u5728\u6821\u56ed\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a 27. put my letter in next month\u2019s magazine \u628a\u4f60\u7684\u4fe1\u653e\u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u91cc 28. wear colorful clothes \u7a7f\u7740\u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u7684\u8863\u670d \u2161 \u3001 Sentences: 1. What do you think of soap operas? \u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u80a5\u7682\u5267\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f I can\u2019t stand them . \u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u5b83\u4eec\u3002 2. How about \u2026? \u2026\u2026\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f 3. Welcome to the show. \u6b22\u8fce\u53c2\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u76ee 4. I do, too! \u6211\u4e5f\u662f\uff1b\u6211\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff01 5. Cooking is for moms! \u505a\u996d\u662f\u5988\u5988\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\uff01 6. Thanks for doing sth. \u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002 1. Tell it like it is! \u5982\u5b83\u6240\u662f\u5730\u8bf4\u5b83\uff1b\u5b9e\u8bdd\u5b9e\u8bf4\uff01 2. Her friend Jeff says he can\u2019t stand the scarf. \u5979\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6770\u592b\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u56f4\u5dfe\u3002 3. I can\u2019t stand the idea that old people can\u2019t be beautiful. \u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u8bf4\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002 4. I enjoy nice words about my looks. \u6211\u559c\u6b22\uff08\u542c\uff09\u5173\u4e8e\uff08\u8d5e\u626c\uff09\u6211\u76f8\u8c8c\u7684\u597d\u8bdd\u3002 5. I don\u2019t mind what young people think of me! \u6211\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\uff08\u770b\uff09\u6211\u3002 6. What kind of TV show do you like? \u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u54ea\u79cd\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\uff1f *13. What\u2019s up? \u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff1b\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e86\uff1f *14. I don't, either. \u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\uff1b\u6211\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\uff08\u4e0d\u2026\u2026\uff09 Unit 12 Don\u2019t eat in class. \u2160 \u3001 Useful expressions: 1. in class \u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a 2. School (Library/Family) Rules \u6821\u89c4\uff08\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6/\u5bb6\u89c4\uff09 3. arrive late for class \u4e0a\u8bfe\u8fdf\u5230 4. in the hallways \u5728\u8d70\u5eca\u91cc 5. in the classrooms \u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc 6. listen to music \u542c\u97f3\u4e50 7. Ms Clark \u514b\u62c9\u514b\u5973\u58eb 8. wear a hat \u6234\u7740\u5e3d\u5b50 9. listen to music outside \u5728\u5916\u9762\u542c\u97f3\u4e50 10. in the music room \u5728\u97f3\u4e50\u623f\u91cc 11. in the dining hall \u5728\u9910\u5385\u91cc 12. eat outside \u5728\u5916\u8fb9\u513f\u5403 13. sports shoes \u8fd0\u52a8\u978b 14. gym class \u4f53\u80b2\u8bfe 15. the rules at your school \u5b66\u6821\u7684\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6 16. have to \u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\uff1b\u5fc5\u987b 17. after school \u653e\u5b66\u540e 18. go out on school nights \u5728\u5b66\u6821\u884c\u8bfe\u65e5\uff08\u6709\u8bfe\uff09\u7684\u665a\u4e0a\u5916\u51fa 19. too many rules\u592a\u591a\u89c4\u77e9 20. every morning \u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a 21. be in bed \u7761\u89c9 22. by ten o\u2019clock/10:00 \u5728\u5341\u70b9\u949f\u4e4b\u524d 23. wash my clothes \u6d17\u6211\u7684\u8863\u670d 24. make dinner \u505a\u665a\u9910 25. the Children\u2019s Palace \u5c11\u5e74\u5bab 26. learn the piano \u5b66\u94a2\u7434 27. never have any fun \u4ece\u672a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e50\u8da3\uff1b\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f00\u5fc3 28. go to bed\u53bb\u7761\u89c9 29. talk loudly \u5927\u58f0\u5730\u8bf4\u8bdd 30. ride one\u2019s bike \u9a91\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66 31. wear a helmet\u6234\u7740\u5934\u76d4\uff08\u9632\u62a4\u5e3d\uff09 *32. so many \u5f88\u591a\uff1b\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684 *33. hang out with sb. \u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u95f2\u901b \u2161 \u3001 Sentences: 1. What else do you have to do? \u4f60\u8fd8\u8981\u5e72\u522b\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff1f 2. Later I have to go to the Children\u2019s Palace to learn the piano. \u7136\u540e\uff08\u7a0d\u540e\uff09\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u53bb\u5c11\u5e74\u5bab\u5b66\u94a2\u7434\u3002 3. No talking! \u4e0d\u8bb8\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff01 *4. You\u2019re lucky! \u4f60\u597d\u5e78\u8fd0\u554a\uff01

\u4ece\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u548c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5343\u53d8\u4e07\u5316\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u53ef\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7b14\u8005\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u578b\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7c7b,\u4f9b\u4f60\u53c2\u8003\u3002

1.S(\u4e3b\uff09 + Vi\uff08\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff08\u8c13\uff09
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase\uff08\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff09
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
I'll go swimming.

2. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ Vt \uff08\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff08\u8c13\uff09+ O\uff08\u5bbe\uff09
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09
I want to help him.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aattempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish\u7b49\u3002
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder\u7b49\u3002
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadmit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help\u7b49\u3002
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aAdmit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(\u89c9\u5f97\uff09, hear\uff08\u542c\u8bf4\uff09, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind\uff08\u5f53\u5fc3\uff09, notice, propose, request, report, say, see\uff08\u770b\u51fa\uff09\uff0cshow, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(\u89c9\u5f97\u5947\u602a\uff09\u3002

3. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ V\uff08\u8c13\uff09\uff08lv)( \u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09+ P\uff08\u8868\uff09
We are Chinese.
\u9664\u4e86be \u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c1)\u8868\u611f\u5b98\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cfeel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem \u7b49\u30022) \u8868\u8f6c\u53d8\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0cbecome, get, grow, turn, go,\u7b49\u3002 3)\u8868\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest\u7b49\u30024)\u8868\u77ac\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd come, fall, set, cut, occur\u7b49 5)\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u8bcd eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang\u7b49\u3002
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff09
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff09
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (\u526f\u8bcd\uff09
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
He is excited.
The film is interesting.

4. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ VT \uff08\u8c13\uff09+ In O\uff08\u95f4\u63a5 \u5bbe\uff09 + D O\uff08\u76f4\u63a5 \u5bbe\uff09
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u9700\u8981\u52a0to \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aallow, bring, deny, do(\u5e26\u6765\uff09\uff0c give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write\u7b49\u3002
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u9700\u8981\u52a0for \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1abring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(\u6f14\u594f\uff09\uff0csave, sing, spare\u7b49\u3002

5. S (\u4e3b\uff09+ VT\uff08\u8c13\uff09+ O\uff08\u5bbe\uff09 + O C\uff08\u5bbe\u8865\uff09
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aappoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(\u547d\u540d\uff09\u3002
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1abeat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish\u7b49\u3002
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aa)\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u5e26to\u7684\u8bcd\uff1aadvice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish\u7b49\u3002b)\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5e26to\u7684\u8bcd\uff1afeel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch\u7b49\u3002
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1acatch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch\u7b49\u3002
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadvise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell\u7b49\u3002
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aassure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm\u7b49\u3002
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aAdvise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

unit2

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