比较级怎么变化
⒈单音节形容词和部分双音节词,一般在词尾加-er。2. 以字母e结尾的词,在词尾直接加-r。
3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母,元音发短音时,先双写该辅音字母,再加er。
4. 以"辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词,变”y“为”i“,再加-er。
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加”more“。
6. 部分形容词和副词的比较级是不规则的,如:good/well-better,bad/badly-worse。
7. 由“动词+后缀-ing/-ed”构成的形容词,在词前加more构成比较级。如:interesting-more interesting,bored-more bored。
8. 由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词,在该副词前加more构成比较级。如:slowly-more slowly,happily- more happily。
绛旓細銆愪緥銆 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 涓嶈鍒鍙樺寲 鍘熺骇 姣旇緝绾 鏈楂樼骇 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest ...
绛旓細2. 浠ュ瓧姣峞缁撳熬鐨勮瘝锛屽湪璇嶅熬鍔-r銆3. 閲嶈闂煶鑺傝瘝璇嶅熬鍙湁涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶆椂锛屽厛鍙屽啓璇ヨ緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝鍐嶅姞er銆4. 浠"杈呴煶瀛楁瘝+y鈥滅粨灏剧殑鍙岄煶鑺傝瘝锛屽厛鎶娾漼鈥滄敼涓衡漣鈥滐紝鍐嶅姞-er銆5. 澶氶煶鑺傝瘝鍜岄儴鍒嗗弻闊宠妭璇嶏紝鍦ㄨ瘝鍓嶅姞鈥漨ore鈥溿6. 閮ㄥ垎褰㈠璇嶅拰鍓瘝鐨姣旇緝绾鏄笉瑙勫垯鐨勶紝濡傦細good/well-better...
绛旓細鍙岄煶鑺傚舰瀹硅瘝姣旇緝绾у彉鍖瑙勫垯濡備笅锛1锛屼互涓嶅彂闊砮缁撳熬鐨勫崟闊宠妭璇嶏紝姣旇緝绾у湪鍘熺骇鍚庡姞-r锛屽锛歭arge鈫抣arger銆2锛屼互閲嶈闂煶鑺傦紙鍗筹細杈呴煶+鍏冮煶+杈呴煶锛夌粨灏剧殑璇嶏紝姣旇緝绾у湪鍘熺骇鍚庡弻鍐欐渶鍚庝竴涓瓧姣嶏紝濡傦細big鈫抌igger銆3锛屼互鈥滆緟闊冲瓧姣+y鈥濈粨灏剧殑鍙岄煶鑺傝瘝锛屾妸y鏀逛负i锛屾瘮杈冪骇鍔-er锛屽锛歟asy鈫抏asier銆4...
绛旓細鍏蜂綋濡備笅锛1銆佽〃绀"姣...鏇"銆傜敤姣旇緝绾褰㈠璇+than+姣旇緝鎴愬垎锛宼han鍚庝富璇嶇殑杩拌鍔ㄨ瘝寰寰鐪佺暐锛岄潪姝e紡鐢ㄦ硶鐨則han鍚庣殑浜虹О浠e悕璇嶅彲鐢ㄥ鏍笺侶e is younger than me.浠栨瘮鎴戝勾杞汇2銆佽〃绀"杈...浣; 涓嶅強..."鐢╨ess+鍘熺骇褰㈠璇+than+姣旇緝鎴愬垎銆侷 am less young than he 锛坕s锛.鎴戜笉姣斾粬骞磋交銆3...
绛旓細褰㈠璇姣旇緝绾銆佹渶楂樼骇鐨勬瀯鎴 涓銆 瑙勫垯鍙樺寲 1. 鍗曢煶鑺傝瘝鍜屽皯鏁板弻闊宠妭璇 锛1锛変竴鑸儏鍐靛湪鍘熺骇璇嶅熬鍔-er鏋勬垚姣旇緝绾э紝鍔-est鏋勬垚鏈楂樼骇銆傚锛歨igh鈫抙igher鈫抙ighest銆傦紙2锛変互e缁撳熬鐨勮瘝锛岀洿鎺ュ姞-r 鎴-st銆傚锛歭arge鈫抣arger鈫抣argest銆傦紙3锛夐噸璇婚棴闊宠妭锛屾湯灏惧彧鏈変竴涓厓闊冲瓧姣嶅姞涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶇殑璇嶏紝鍏...
绛旓細鑻辫鍓瘝鎬庢牱鍙姣旇緝绾 鍓瘝鍜屽舰瀹硅瘝涓鏍凤紝涔熸湁鍘熺骇銆佹瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇涓変釜绛夌骇銆傚叾鏋勬垚鏂瑰紡鏈夎鍒鍙樺寲鍜 涓嶈鍒欏彉鍖栦袱绉嶆儏鍐点傝鍒欏彉鍖栫殑涓鑸寰嬫槸锛氬崟闊宠妭璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇鍦ㄨ瘝灏惧姞-er鎴 -est; 澶氶煶鑺傝瘝浠ュ強-ly缁撳熬鐨勫壇璇嶏紙early闄ゅ锛夛紝鍓嶉潰椤诲姞more 鎴杕ost. 涓嶈鍒欑殑鍙樺寲寮 鍙兘閲囩敤鈥滃悇涓嚮鐮...
绛旓細渚嬪锛歝lever ( cleverer)銆乶arrow(narrower)銆乤ble (abler)銆乪asy (easier)绛夌瓑銆傚叾瀹冨弻闊宠妭鍜屽闊宠妭璇嶇殕鍦ㄥ墠闈㈠姞鍗曡瘝more銆備緥濡傦細careful (more careful )銆乨ifficult (more difficult)銆乨elicious ( more delicious)绛夌瓑銆傛湁浜涜瘝鐨姣旇緝绾у彉鍖涓嶈鍒欙紝鍒欓渶瑕佺壒娈婅蹇嗐備緥濡傦細good/well(better )銆乥ad (...
绛旓細姣旇緝绾鐨勬瀯鎴愯鍒1锛庝竴鑸崟闊宠妭璇嶅拰灏戞暟浠-er锛-ow缁撳熬鐨勫弻闊宠妭璇嶏紝姣旇緝绾у湪鍚庨潰鍔-er锛屾渶楂樼骇鍦ㄥ悗闈㈠姞-est锛 锛1锛夊崟闊宠妭璇 濡傦細small鈫抯maller鈫抯mallest short鈫抯horter鈫抯hortest tall鈫抰aller鈫抰allest great鈫抔reater鈫抔reatest 锛2锛夊弻闊宠妭璇 濡傦細clever鈫抍leverer鈫抍leverest narrow鈫抧arrower鈫...
绛旓細姣旇緝绾鍜屾渶楂樼骇鐨鍙樺寲瑙勫垯濡備笅锛氫竴鑸儏鍐典笅锛岀洿鎺ュ湪褰㈠璇嶅悗鍔爀r鎴杄st锛涗互涓嶅彂闊崇殑e缁撳熬鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝锛岀洿鎺ュ湪鍏跺悗鍔爎鎴杝t锛涚粨灏惧彧鏈変竴涓厓闊冲瓧姣嶅拰涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶇殑锛屽弻鍐欐渶鍚庣殑涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝鍐嶅姞er鎴杄st锛涗互鈥滆緟闊冲瓧姣+y鈥濈粨灏剧殑褰㈠璇嶏紝鍙榶涓篿鍐嶅姞er鎴杄st锛涗袱涓垨涓や釜浠ヤ笂鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝锛屾瘮杈冪骇鍓嶅姞more...
绛旓細鑻辫褰㈠璇姣旇緝绾鐨鍙樺寲瑙勫垯濡備笅锛氳鍒欎竴锛氬崟闊宠妭褰㈠璇嶇洿鎺ュ姞鈥-er鈥濇瀯鎴愭瘮杈冪骇銆備緥濡傦紝鈥渟mall鈥濆彉涓衡渟maller鈥濓紝鈥渇ast鈥濆彉涓衡渇aster鈥濄傝嫢褰㈠璇嶆湯灏炬湁鈥渆鈥濓紝鍒欑洿鎺ュ姞鈥-r鈥濄傚锛氣渓ate鈥濆彉涓衡渓ater鈥濄傝鍒欎簩锛氬闊宠妭褰㈠璇嶅拰閮ㄥ垎鍗曢煶鑺傚舰瀹硅瘝閲囩敤鈥渕ore + 褰㈠璇嶅師绾р濈殑褰㈠紡鏋勬垚姣旇緝绾...