我是一名高三学生，老师说我们要读名家散文，以形成自己的写作风格，不知道有那些近代名家？ 我的写作水平不高，想通过模仿名家的散文的方式来提高，请推荐一...
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\u3000\u3000\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u82b1\u67b6 \u6587 / \u96fe\u6e7f\u697c\u53f0
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\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u5934\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u6625\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u65b0\u6625\u521a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5c31\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u60a8\u53c8\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u5bc2\u5bde\u3002\u966a\u4f34\u5728\u60a8\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u82b1\u67b6\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5976\u5976\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u6765\u770b\u60a8\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u4f60\u6ee1\u5934\u7684\u94f6\u53d1\u5728\u98ce\u4e2d\u7ffb\u98de\uff0c\u60a8\u5230\u6751\u53e3\u8fce\u63a5\u6211\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u53d7\u5ba0\u82e5\u60ca\u3002\u6211\u90a3\u65f6\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u7684\u82e6\u8877\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u8fd8\u5b5d\u987a\uff0c\u80fd\u7ed9\u60a8\u4e00\u7b14\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u513f\u5973\u7ed5\u819d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b50\u5b59\u6ee1\u5802\u3002\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5b88\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5468\u56f4\u2014\u2014\u201c\u5927\u513f\u9504\u8c46\u6eaa\u4e1c\uff0c\u4e2d\u513f\u6b63\u7ec7\u9e21\u7b3c\uff0c\u6700\u559c\u5c0f\u513f\u65e0\u8d56\uff0c\u6eaa\u5934\u5367\u5265\u83b2\u84ec\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u7ed9\u60a8\uff1f
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u82b1\u67b6\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u98ce\u91cc\u9759\u9759\u5730\u5f00\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u96e8\u91cc\u8212\u5c55\u7740\u679d\u53f6\uff0c\u5728\u79cb\u5149\u4e2d\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e30\u7855\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\u2014\u2014\u7136\u800c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u966a\u60a8\u91c7\u6458\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5976\u5976\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u591a\u4f4f\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u65e5\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a8\u4e0d\u518d\u5bc2\u5bde\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u8d70\u4e4b\u540e\u5462\uff1f\u8c01\u6765\u966a\u60a8\uff1f
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u6211\u770b\u7740\u90a3\u4e2a\u5728\u65e9\u6625\u7684\u6668\u98ce\u91cc\u8212\u5c55\u679d\u53f6\u7684\u82b1\u67b6\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u5730\u7b11\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u504f\u504f\u6709\u4e24\u884c\u6cea\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e89\u6c14\u5730\u4ece\u773c\u89d2\u6ed1\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u5730\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4e24\u884c\u6cea\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u60a8\u6d41\u7684\u3002
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\u3000\u3000\u4e16\u4e0a\u6709\u53cc\u5934\u86c7\uff0c\u6709\u8fde\u4f53\u86c7\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\uff0c\u86c7\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u89c1\u5929\u65e5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6d3b\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u91cc\uff0c\u5374\u5411\u5f80\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u51ac\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u6c34\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u51b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u86c7\uff0c\u62c7\u6307\u7c97\u7ec6\uff0c\u4e00\u5c3a\u591a\u957f\uff0c\u5b83\u6cbf\u7740\u672a\u7ed3\u51b0\u7684\u6c34\u4e00\u8def\u6e38\u6765\uff0c\u6e38\u5230\u6211\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u505c\u4e0b\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8be7\u5f02\u51ac\u5929\u91cc\u4e5f\u6709\u86c7\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u7ed9\u5b83\u624e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea2\u7ef3\u5b50\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6625\u5929\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u5b83\u76d8\u8eab\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6811\u6d1e\u91cc\uff0c\u7a33\u7a33\u5730\u7761\u7740\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u5b83\u7684\u7761\u76f8\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u9632\u8303\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u6240\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u86c7\u7684\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u7761\u59ff\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u540e\u6765\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u892a\u53bb\u4e86\u90a3\u4e00\u5c42\u76ae\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e5f\u892a\u6389\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u892a\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u554a\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u86c7\u8715\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u60ca\u8bb6\u5b83\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u7ea2\u7ef3\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5e26\u7740\u7231\u7cfb\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\uff0c\u613f\u5b83\u4fdd\u4f51\u90a3\u6761\u86c7\u751f\u751f\u4e16\u4e16\u5e73\u5e73\u5b89\u5b89\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u957f\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5c11\u89c1\u5230\u86c7\u4e86\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u5bf9\u86c7\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u523b\u9aa8\u94ed\u5fc3\u7684\u6000\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u86c7\u7684\u4e11\uff0c\u6000\u5ff5\u5173\u4e8e\u86c7\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u624d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7231\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7406\u7531\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7231\u7740\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7231\u7740\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u86c7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5468\u8eab\u6e7f\u6ed1\uff0c\u4e0d\u62db\u4eba\u7231\u7684\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5438\u5f15\u6211\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7231\u5b83\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u6709\u86c7\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4e0d\u7b97\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u86c7\u8715\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e00\u6233\u5c31\u7834\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7ae5\u5e74\u4e0d\u7b97\u660e\u5a9a\u7684\u9633\u5149\u7167\u8000\u6211\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u51e0\u5f20\u86c7\u8715\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u8349\u4e1b\u91cc\uff0c\u968f\u98ce\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6446\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u4e0a\u524d\u637b\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u86c7\u8715\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u7684\u89d2\u8d28\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6cdb\u7740\u94f6\u8f89\uff0c\u5b83\u66fe\u62ab\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u86c7\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b83\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e1d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u86c7\u5373\u5c06\u892a\u53bb\u8fd9\u5c42\u76ae\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u679c\u65ad\u800c\u575a\u5fcd\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u86c7\u6559\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u505a\u4eba\u4e43\u81f3\u505a\u4e8b\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002
个人认为，写作重点在表达出自己的思想和情感，对于某人某事要明确表达出自己的观点，同时，行文中又要有饱满的情感，文中要有一个“自我”在，还要注意结构的新颖，能引人耳目，以质取胜。
鲁迅的杂文有极强的战斗性，同样值得一读，表述方式值得借鉴。
不必局限于某一作家或某一种文体的文章，书读多了益处自然就显现出来了，加油！
关于散文，高考的时候最好不要尝试这个，没有足够的知识和阅历，写不出来能打动人心的文章。
而且最主要的是，阅卷老师没有那么多的时间去体会你所体现在文章中的内涵。
你们老师的意思可能是让你们多读一些文章，这样写作的时候偶尔可以借鉴一下。
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