关于英语虚拟语气问题 关于英语虚拟语气的问题
\u5173\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u30021. \u7b54\u6848\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u697c\u4e3b\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u8bef\u3002
if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6df7\u5408\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u81ea\u865a\u62df\u3002
\u6b64\u9898\u4ece\u53e5\u5c31\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u865a\u62df\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5373\u201chad\uff0b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u52a8\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u865a\u62df\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528\u201cwould / should / could / might + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002
2. if only\u5f15\u5bfc\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9488\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u865a\u62df\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u5c31\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u9488\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u865a\u62df\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002\u800c\u4e3b\u53e5\u540c\u6837\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u865a\u62df\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u7528\u201cwould / should / could / might + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002
It would be very nice if only it were possible.
\u5982\u679c\u5b83(\u73b0\u5728)\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c(\u73b0\u5728)\u90a3\u8be5\u6709\u591a\u597d\u554a\uff01
3. Let's say\u548cyou could go there\u90fd\u6709\u865a\u62df\u7684\u6697\u793a\u3002
\u201cLet's say\u201d\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u9762\u7528could\u800c\u4e0d\u7528can\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u540e\u9762\u4e5f\u7528\u201cwould you feel\u201d\u4e86\u3002
\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u628aLet's say\u6362\u6210if\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u539f\u53e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u5199\u6210\uff1a
If you could go there again, how would you feel?
4. as if/though\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u8ddf\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u5e76\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002
1\uff09\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1b
2\uff09\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1b
3\uff09\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002
\u8be5\u9898know everything\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728talk\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u53e5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
\u518d\u5982\uff1aHe always talks as though I were his child.(\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f)
He always talks as though he would never be able to talk in the future.\uff08\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e\uff09
5. wish\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1b\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1b\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002
\u4ece\u9898\u610f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u573a\u8db3\u7403\u6bd4\u8d5b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u91cc\u770b\u8fc7(?)\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u6307\u201c(\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u5019)\u65e9\u5c31\u770b\u8fc7\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u591a\u7ed9\u6211\u52a0\u5206\u54e6\u3002\u5475\u5475
he didnt even ask me if i wasnted to buy it \u8fd9\u91cc\u56e0\u4e3adidnt\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65f6\u6001\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
saw me play ... see\u662f\u4e2a\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u9762+\u539f\u578bdo\uff0c\u6216\u8005doing(\u5305\u62ecsee,watch,observe,notice\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7528\u6cd5
eg :If Tom were to marry hertomorrow ,she would be more than happy( .but in fact ,Tom will marry sb else )
If Tom is to suceed ,he must work harder (这是一个真实的条件句）
be 动词在虚拟语气中一般用were .
不可能有if her were a girl .her 是宾格 要用 he
were to do 表示对将来虚拟
If she were to be a teacher， she would be more independent. 表示“如果她（以后）想做个老师的话，那她现在就要独立点。”（例子不恰当敬请见谅）
is、am、are to do 表示现在计划去做某事（并且不知道动作是否会被实施）
If you are to be stronger，you should do more exercise.如果你（现在）想变得更强壮，那你就要多锻炼。（这也是可以的。）
if sb were sth 如果某人是某物，是虚拟语气，表示假设
因为“某人”不可能会是“某物”，因为始终是人，只能假设一下说成是“某物”。
If I were a bird， I could fly. "如果我（现在）是只鸟的话，我就可以飞了”
不足之处，敬请指出
希望我的回答对您有所帮助
很高兴为您解答
希望各位高人动动手指解答一下拉，感谢~~~ 问题补充： 3 Let’s say you 1. 答案正确，楼主理解有误。 if引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气存在着一种
上英语语法网查“虚拟语气”专题，所需内容应有尽有。
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