英语中什么时候用过去分词？ 英语单词什么时候用过去式，什么时候用过去分词
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1f1. \u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed,\u4e0e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb,\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u72b6\u6001,\u65e2\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8,\u53c8\u8868\u793a\u5b8c\u6210.
(1)_ The cup is broken. \u8336\u676f\u7834\u4e86.
2. \u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed,\u4e0e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb,\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u72b6\u6001,\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6210.
(2) He is retired. \u4ed6\u5df2\u9000\u4f11.
3. \u6709\u4e9b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u65f6,\u6784\u6210\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u5f88\u63a5\u8fd1\u88ab\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784.
(3)_The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains. \u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u4e09\u9762\u73af\u5c71.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u533a\u522b:\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed,\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u72b6\u6001,\u800c\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u5219\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c.
(1) The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. \u8336\u676f\u662f\u6628\u5929\u6211\u5c0f\u59b9\u6253\u788e\u7684.(\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001,\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c)
(2) The library is now closed. \u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5173\u95e8\u4e86.(\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed)
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8\u6216\u5b8c\u6210, -ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6216\u8fdb\u884c.\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982 interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten \u7b49\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5176\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u4eba,\u7528 -ing \u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u7269.
(3) The book is interesting and I'm interested in it. \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f88\u6709\u8da3,\u6211\u5bf9\u5b83\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed
\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd.\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed,\u65e2\u8868\u88ab\u52a8\u53c8\u8868\u5b8c\u6210;\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed,\u53ea\u8868\u5b8c\u6210.
1. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed,\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u7684,\u5e38\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5176\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d.
We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions. \u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u9002\u5e94\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7684\u60c5\u51b5.
2. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6,\u4e00\u822c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5176\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e,\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u4f46\u8f83\u4ece\u53e5\u7b80\u6d01,\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u4e2d.
The concert given by their friends was a success.\u4ed6\u4eec\u670b\u53cb\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u5927\u4e3a\u6210\u529f.
3.\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed,\u524d\u540e\u5e38\u6709\u9017\u53f7.
(1)The meeting, attended by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero. \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u6b22\u8fce\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u5927\u4f1a,\u5230\u4f1a\u7684\u6709\u4e94\u5343\u591a\u4eba.
4. \u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4fee\u9970\u975e\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u7269,\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u867d\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u9970\u4eba,\u4f46\u5b83\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u4ecd\u4e0e\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u6709\u5173.
(2) The boy looked up with a pleased expression. \u7537\u5b69\u5e26\u7740\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u8868\u60c5\u4e3e\u76ee\u800c\u89c6.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed
1. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c.
(1) Written in a hurry, this article was not so good! \u56e0\u4e3a\u5199\u5f97\u5306\u5fd9,\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u597d.
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011written \u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed,\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u88ab\u5199\u7684,\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5199. \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f,\u6709\u4e9b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u56e0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784,\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u4e0d\u8868\u88ab\u52a8\u800c\u8868\u4e3b\u52a8.\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u53ca\u77ed\u8bed\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709: lost (\u8ff7\u8def); seated (\u5750); hidden (\u8eb2); stationed (\u9a7b\u624e); lost / absorbed in (\u6c89\u6eba\u4e8e); born (\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e); dressed in (\u7a7f\u7740); tired of (\u538c\u70e6).
(2) Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn't hear the sound.\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c89\u6eba\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\u4e4b\u4e2d,\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u6ca1\u542c\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u58f0\u97f3.
2. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed,\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u4eba\u79f0\u4e00\u81f4.
(1) Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.
\u518d\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6,\u6211\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u8fd9\u9053\u9898.(given \u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed,\u5b83\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed I ,\u5373 I \u88ab\u518d\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6.)
(2)_ Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful to us.
\u4ece\u5c71\u9876\u770b\u57ce\u5e02,\u57ce\u5e02\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u6f02\u4eae.(seen \u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed,\u8868"\u88ab\u770b",\u7531\u8bed\u5883\u53ef\u77e5,\u5b83\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u57ce\u5e02,\u800c\u4e0d\u662f"\u6211\u4eec",\u56e0\u4e3a"\u6211\u4eec"\u5e94\u4e3b\u52a8\u770b\u57ce\u5e02.)
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6,\u524d\u9762\u518d\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed,\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed,\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e26\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\u7ed3\u6784.
(1) The signal given, the bus started. \u4fe1\u53f7\u4e00\u53d1\u51fa,\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c31\u5f00\u52a8\u4e86.(the signal \u662f given \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed,\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed the bus \u5c31\u4e0d\u662fgiven \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed.
(2) Her head held high, she went by. \u5979\u628a\u5934\u6602\u5f97\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5730\u4ece\u8fd9\u513f\u8d70\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb.(her head \u662f held high \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed,\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed she \u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662fheld high \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed.)
3. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.
(1) Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. \u56e0\u4e3a\u6dcb\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u96e8,\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5168\u8eab\u6e7f\u900f\u4e86. (caught in a heavy rain \u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed,\u5b83\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 Because he was caught in a heavy rain.)
(2)_Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast. \u5982\u679c\u79cd\u5728\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u91cc,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79cd\u5b50\u80fd\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb.( grown in rich soil \u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed,\u5b83\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 If these seeds are grown in rich soil.
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u6539\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4fdd\u7559\u8fde\u8bcd,\u6784\u6210"\u8fde\u8bcd+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed.
When given a medical examination, you should keep calm. \u5f53\u4f60\u505a\u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u9547\u5b9a.
4. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e.\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u524d\u4f5c\u53e5\u9996\u72b6\u8bed,\u540e\u9762\u6709\u9017\u53f7\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u9694\u5f00;\u4e5f\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u540e\u9762,\u524d\u9762\u6709\u9017\u53f7\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u9694\u5f00.
He stood there silently, moved to tears. = Moved to tears, he stood there silently. \u4ed6\u9759\u9759\u5730\u7ad9\u5728\u90a3\u91cc,\u88ab\u611f\u52a8\u5f97\u70ed\u6cea\u76c8\u7736.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed
(\u4e00)\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8865\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u7c7b:
1. \u8868\u793a\u611f\u89c9\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd.\u5982:see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think\u7b49.
(1) I heard the song sung in English. \u6211\u542c\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5531\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c.(\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcdsung\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u663e\u7136\u5148\u4e8e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u4f5cheard;)
(2)_He found his hometown greatly changed. \u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u5927.(\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcdchanged\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u663e\u7136\u5148\u4e8e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u4f5cfound)
2. \u8868\u793a"\u81f4\u4f7f"\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd.\u5982:have, make, get, keep, leave\u7b49.
(1) I'll have my hair cut tomorrow. \u660e\u5929\u6211\u8981\u7406\u53d1.
(2) He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. \u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u628a\u7259\u62d4\u4e86.
(3) Don't leave those things undone. \u8981\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u5b8c.
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u5b9a\u548c\u5bbe\u8bed\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb.
(\u4e8c)\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u63a5\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8865\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5.
1. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7531\u4ed6\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210.
(1) He had his money stolen.\u4ed6\u7684\u94b1\u7ed9\u5077\u4e86.(\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u5077\u53bb\u4e86)
2. \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7531\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u6240\u7ecf\u5386.\u5982:
(2) He had his leg broken.\u4ed6\u7684\u817f\u65ad\u4e86. (\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5386)
"with +\u5bbe\u8bed+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784
"with +\u5bbe\u8bed+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd"\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d,\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7528\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd with\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed.\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4,\u65b9\u5f0f,\u6761\u4ef6,\u539f\u56e0\u7b49\u72b6\u8bed.\u4f8b\u5982:
(1) The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. \u51f6\u624b\u88ab\u5e26\u8fdb\u6765\u4e86,\u4ed6\u7684\u53cc\u624b\u88ab\u7ed1\u5728\u80cc\u540e.(\u8868\u65b9\u5f0f)
(2) With water heated, we can see the steam. \u6c34\u4e00\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed,\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14.(\u8868\u6761\u4ef6)
(3) With the matter settled, we all went home. \u4e8b\u60c5\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u51b3,\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86.(\u8868\u539f\u56e0)
(4)_She stood in front of him, with her eyes fixed on his face. \u5979\u7ad9\u5728\u4ed6\u9762\u524d,\u773c\u775b\u6ce8\u89c6\u7740\u4ed6.
(5) He stood for an instant with his hand still raised. \u4ed6\u4ecd\u7136\u4e3e\u7740\u624b\u7ad9\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f.
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u201c\u8fc7\u4e86\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b8c\u4e86\u201d\u7b49\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u91cc\u8868\u8fbe\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u524d\u540e\u52a0\u5b57\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762\u6216\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u8868\u8fbe\u505a\u8fc7\u548c\u505a\u5b8c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u201c\u8fc7\u4e86\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b8c\u4e86\u201d\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u5403\u8fc7\u4e86\u3001\u770b\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u82f1\u8bed\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u53d8\u5f62\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u52a0\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u52a8\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5982eat\u53d8\u6210ate\uff0csee\u53d8\u6210saw\uff0cate\u3001saw\u5c31\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u5403\u8fc7\u4e86\u201d\u3001\u201c\u770b\u8fc7\u201d\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u6709\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff08\u7b80\u5355\u8bcd\u591a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u957f\u8bcd\u591a\u4e00\u6837\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u88ab\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u5b8c\u6210\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u8bf7\u770b\u5feb\u6b65\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5927\u8868\u3002\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u7684\u547d\u540d\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u957f\u5f97\u50cf\u5c31\u4e5f\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u547d\u540d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u82e5\u6539\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u88ab\u52a8\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5b8c\u6210\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u5219\u8981\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u201c\u5206\u201d\u5b57\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e5f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u53eb\u201c\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u4e0d\u53eb\u201c\u5408\u8bcd\u201d\uff1f\u9053\u7406\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6211\u5728\u5feb\u6b65\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u65b0\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u7406\u8bba\u91cc\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6539\u540d\u53eb\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u201c-ed\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u56de\u907f\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u547d\u540d\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u53c8\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u5b66\u3002
过去分词pastpaticiple,根本意思是,拿过去发生的来强调,有四种用法：
第一：表完成,have
done
i
have
finished
my
work.
我完成我的工作了.
第二：表被动,be
done
the
work
is
finished.工作做完了.（仅仅表明工作完了,不强调谁做完的）
第三：过去分词形容词化,当形容词用,可做标语或定语,
he
is
moved.他感动了.（he感到是被动）
the
moved
man
is
my
brother.那个感动的人是我哥哥.（感动是被动）
第四：非谓语用法
i
bought
a
book
written
by
mo
yan.我买了本莫言写的书.（书写被莫言写）
绛旓細缁撴瀯鏄痟ad+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛涘:They had killed 100 elephants by the end of last year.4.杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鎴栬繃鍘诲垎璇嶇煭璇繕鍙互鍋氬悗缃畾璇紝琛ㄧず琚姩銆傚:a nice photo taken by his brother (浠栧摜鍝ユ媿鐨涓寮犲緢濂界湅鐨勭収鐗囷級taken by his brother鍋歱hoto鐨勫悗缃畾璇紝琛ㄧず鈥滅収鐗団濇槸琚滀粬鍝ュ摜鈥濇媿鐨勩
绛旓細鎴戝惉鍒伴殧澹佹埧闂鐨瀛︾敓姝ｅ湪鍚熷敱杩欓姝屻(娉細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝涓鑸鍔ㄥ紡琛ㄧず姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨勫姩浣)I have never heard this song sung in English锛庢垜浠庢潵娌℃湁鍚埌杩囩敤鑻辫鍞辫繖棣栨瓕銆(娉細杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝琛ㄧず宸卞畬鎴愮殑鍔ㄤ綔)(6)鍦ㄤ笅闈竴浜涙瘮杈冨浐瀹氱殑鍒嗚瘝鐙珛缁撴瀯涓紝閫氬父澶鐢ㄨ繃鍘诲垎璇銆俥g: all told鎬昏 all things ...
绛旓細姣斿鏈 1澶╋紝2澶╋紝3澶╋紝4澶┿傛垜浠幇鍦ㄥ湪绗4澶╋紝1锛2锛3澶╅兘宸茬粡杩囧幓浜嗐備綘瑕佽〃杈撅細浠栨槰澶╀箣鍓嶅氨姝讳簡銆傞偅灏辨槸鏄ㄥぉ锛堣繃鍘伙級鐨涔嬪墠灏辨浜嗐傞偅灏辨槸杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃躲傞偅灏辫鐢ㄨ繃鍘诲垎璇銆俬e has died many days before yestoday.濡傛灉浣犲氨瑕佽〃杈撅細浠栨槰澶╂浜嗐傞偅灏辨槸鐩稿浠婂ぉ锛屽啀杩囧幓鍙戠敓鐨勪簨鎯呫傞偅灏辫鐢...
绛旓細鑻辫涓锛屽姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓寮忎富瑕佺敤鍦ㄤ竴鑸杩囧幓鏃锛杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍒欑敤鏉ユ瀯鎴愬畬鎴愭椂鎬侊紙鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃舵乭ave锛嬪姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛岃繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂鎬乭ad锛嬪姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛屽皢鏉ュ畬鎴愭椂鎬亀ill have锛嬪姩璇嶈繃鍘诲垎璇嶏級锛沚e锛嬭繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紝鐢ㄥ湪琚姩璇佷腑锛岀敤浜庡悇绉嶆椂鎬併傝繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶇殑鍖哄埆锛1銆佽瘝鎬т笉鍚岋細杩囧幓寮忔槸鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽彲鍗曠嫭浣滆皳璇
绛旓細杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝涓鑸敤浜庣幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂, 鍙婄幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂琚姩璇.鍗筹細have/has + 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 鐨缁撴瀯涓
绛旓細杩囧幓寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鐨鐢ㄦ硶濡備笅锛1銆佽繃鍘诲紡锛氫竴鑸杩囧幓鏃琛ㄧず鍦ㄨ繃鍘绘煇涓壒瀹鏃堕棿鍙戠敓锛屼篃鍙互琛ㄧず杩囧幓涔犳儻鎬с佺粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔銆備竴鑸笉寮鸿皟鍔ㄤ綔鐨勫奖鍝嶏紝鍙鏄庝簨鎯呫傚彞寮忥細涓昏+鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮+瀹捐+鍏跺畠 I had a word with Julia this morning.浠婂ぉ鏃╂櫒锛屾垜璺熸湵鑾夊▍璇翠簡鍑犲彞璇濄侶e smoked many cigarettes a day ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲紡鏄竴涓姩璇嶏紝鍗曠嫭浣滆皳璇備笉鑳戒笌鍔╁姩璇嶃佹儏鎬佸姩璇嶈繛鐢ㄣ傚畠鐨勮瘝鎬т笌鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭涓変汉绉板崟鏁颁竴鏍枫傝屽姩璇鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇鏄姩璇嶇殑涓绉嶉潪璋撹褰㈠紡锛屼篃鍙潪闄愬畾鎬у姩璇嶃備笉鑳界嫭绔嬩綔璋撹锛屽彧鑳戒笌鍔╁姩璇嶄竴璧锋瀯鎴愯皳璇傚锛氣渉ave/has/had +杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濇瀯鎴愬畬鎴愭椂鎬侊紱鈥渂e+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鈥濇瀯鎴愯鍔ㄨ鎬佺瓑銆傚畠...
绛旓細涓銆佽繃鍘诲紡鍜杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鐨涓昏鐢ㄦ硶 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲紡涓昏鐢ㄤ簬涓鑸繃鍘绘椂鎬侊紝鑰岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶅垯鐢ㄦ潵鏋勬垚瀹屾垚鏃舵侊紙鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃舵乭ave 锛嬭繃鍘诲垎璇, 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃舵乭ad 锛嬭繃鍘诲垎璇,灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃舵亀ill have 锛嬭繃鍘诲垎璇嶏級锛 be 锛嬭繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紝琛ㄧず琚姩锛屽彲鐢ㄤ簬鍚勭鏃舵併備簩銆佸姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍖哄埆 锛堜竴锛夋剰涔変笉鍚 1銆...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐢ㄤ簬鐜板湪姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫敤浜庤〃绀哄嵆灏嗗彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔銆杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鐢ㄤ簬鎵鎻忚堪鐨勮繃鍘婚偅娈鏃堕棿姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣溿傛椂鎬佹湁锛氫竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鎬併佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂鎬併佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂鎬併佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鎬併佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂鎬併佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂鎬佺瓑
绛旓細琛ㄧず涓鑸杩囧幓鏃剁殑鏃跺锛鐢ㄨ繃鍘寮忋俥.g. I read a book yesterday.鎴戞槰澶╄浜嗕竴鏈功锛坮ead灏辨槸杩囧幓寮忥級鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃讹紙have done)鍜岃鍔ㄨ鎬侊紙be done) 鐢ㄧ殑鏄杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝銆俥.g. I have read the book for two days. 鎴戝凡缁忚杩欐湰涔﹁浜嗕袱澶╀簡銆俆he book is read by me. 杩欐湰涔﹁鎴戣銆傦紙...
