写出1到6小题有机物的结构简式；（1） 写出下列有机物的结构简式：（1）2，6-二甲基-4-乙基辛烷...
\u8bf7\u5199\u51fa\u4e0b\u5217\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\uff1a\uff081\uff09______\uff082\uff09______\uff083\uff092\uff0c2-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa-3-\u4e59\u57fa\u620a\u70f7______\uff084\uff092\uff0c2\uff0c3-\u4e09\uff081\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8e\u70c3\uff0c\u7ebf\u7684\u4ea4\u70b9\u4e0e\u7aef\u70b9\u5904\u4ee3\u8868\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u6570\u8865\u8db3\u56db\u4ef7\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3aCH3CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH2CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH3CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH2CH3\uff1b \uff082\uff09\u5c5e\u4e8e\u70ef\u70c3\uff0c\u7ebf\u7684\u4ea4\u70b9\u4e0e\u7aef\u70b9\u5904\u4ee3\u8868\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u6570\u8865\u8db3\u56db\u4ef7\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3aCH2=C\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH2=C\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH3\uff1b\uff083\uff092\uff0c2-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa-3-\u4e59\u57fa\u620a\u70f7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aCH3C\uff08CH3\uff09\uff08CH3\uff09CH\uff08C2H5\uff09CH2CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH3C\uff08CH3\uff09\uff08CH3\uff09CH\uff08C2H5\uff09CH2CH3\uff1b\uff084\uff092\uff0c2\uff0c3-\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u4e01\u70f7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aCH3C\uff08CH3\uff092CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH3C\uff08CH3\uff092CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH3\uff0e
\uff081\uff092\uff0c6-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa-4-\u4e59\u57fa\u8f9b\u70f7\u4e2d\u6700\u957f\u7684\u4e3b\u94fe\u542b\u67098\u4e2aC\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u7532\u57fa\u5904\u4e8e2\u30016\u53f7\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e59\u57fa\u5904\u4e8e4\u53f7\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3aCH3CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH\uff08CH2CH3\uff09CH2CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH3CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH\uff08CH2CH3\uff09CH2CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH3\uff1b\uff082\uff092-\u7532\u57fa-1-\u620a\u70ef\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u542b\u6709C=C\u53cc\u952e\u7684\u78b3\u94fe\u67095\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u53cc\u952e\u5904\u4e8e\u7aef\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4eceC=C\u53cc\u952e\u4e00\u7aef\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u7532\u57fa\u5904\u4e8e2\u53f7\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3aCH2=CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH2CH3\uff0c\u6545\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\uff1aCH2=CH\uff08CH3\uff09CH2CH2CH3\uff0e
（1）的结构简式为（CH3）2CHCH2CH2CH3；故答案为：（CH3）2CHCH2CH2CH3；
（2）的结构简式为CH2=CHCH3CH2CH3；
故答案为：CH2=CHCH3CH2CH3；
（3）2-甲基-3-乙基-1-戊烯的结构简式为：CH3CH（CH2CH3）CH2C（CH3）=CH2；
故答案为：CH3CH（CH2CH3）CH2C（CH3）=CH2；
（4）2-甲基-2-丁醇的结构简式为：CH3CH2 （CH3）COHCH3；
故答案为：CH3CH2 （CH3）COHCH3；
（5）对二甲苯的结构简式；
故答案为：；
（6）写出乙酸乙酯的键线式；
故答案为：；
（7）有机物分子式为C20H14，分子中含有3个苯环，不属于苯的同系物；
故答案为：C20H14；
绛旓細C6H14锛欳H3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 姝ｅ繁鐑 CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3 2锛嶇敳鍩烘垔鐑 CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3 3锛嶇敳鍩烘垔鐑 CH3C(CH3)2CH2CH3 2锛2锛嶄簩鐢插熀涓佺兎 鐑风儍鍒嗗瓙涓紝鍚涓涓⒊涓婄殑姘㈠師瀛愮瓑鏁堬紝du杩炲湪鍚屼竴涓⒊鍘熷瓙涓婄殑姘㈠師zhi瀛愮瓑鏁堬紝鍏锋湁闀滈潰瀵圭О鐨勭⒊鍘熷瓙涓婄殑姘㈠師瀛愮瓑鏁堬紝鐑风儍鐨勪竴姘彇浠ｇ墿鍙湁涓绉嶏紝璇存槑...
绛旓細锛1锛塁H3CH=CHCH3 锛2锛塁6H5C(CH3)3锛-C6H5锛氳嫰鍩猴級
绛旓細1銆丆H3-CH-CH2-CH-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 |. |. | CH3. CH2CH3. CH3 2銆丆H3-C=CH-CH=C-CH3 | | CH3 CH3
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绛旓細锛1锛2锛6-浜岀敳鍩-4-涔欏熀杈涚兎涓渶闀跨殑涓婚摼鍚湁8涓狢鍘熷瓙锛岀敳鍩哄浜2銆6鍙风⒊鍘熷瓙涓婏紝涔欏熀澶勪簬4鍙风⒊鍘熷瓙涓婏紝鍏缁撴瀯绠寮涓篊H3CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH锛圕H2CH3锛塁H2CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH3锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細CH3CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH锛圕H2CH3锛塁H2CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH3锛涳紙2锛2-鐢插熀-1-鎴婄儻鍒嗗瓙涓惈鏈塁=C鍙岄敭鐨勭⒊閾炬湁5涓⒊鍘熷瓙...
绛旓細锛1锛2锛6-浜岀敳鍩-4-涔欏熀杈涚兎涓渶闀跨殑涓婚摼鍚湁8涓狢鍘熷瓙锛岀敳鍩哄浜2銆6鍙风⒊鍘熷瓙涓婏紝涔欏熀澶勪簬4鍙风⒊鍘熷瓙涓婏紝鍏剁粨鏋勭畝寮忎负CH3CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH锛圕H2CH3锛塁H2CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH3锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細CH3CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH锛圕H2CH3锛塁H2CH锛圕H3锛塁H2CH3锛涳紙2锛2锛5-浜岀敳鍩-2-宸辩儻鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮锛欳H3C锛圕H3锛夆晲CH-...
绛旓細鍒嗗瓙寮忎负C 6 H 12 O 2 涓斿惈鏈夌晶鍩虹殑鏈夋満鐗鍙互绠鍐欎负C 5 H 11 COOH锛屽叾涓-C 5 H 11 鏈8绉嶅悓鍒嗗紓鏋勪綋锛欳H 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 銆-CH锛圕H 3 锛塁H 2 CH 2 CH 3 銆-CH锛圕H 2 CH 3 锛 2 銆-CHCH锛圕H 3 锛塁H 2 CH 3 銆-C锛圕H 3 锛 2 CH 2 CH 3 銆-C锛...
绛旓細锛坕锛夛紙1锛塁H 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 銆丆H 3 CH(CH 3 ) 2 锛涳紙2锛塁H 3 CH 2 CHO锛涳紙3锛塐HC-CHO锛涳紙4锛塁H 2 =CH-CH 2 OH锛坕i锛夛紙1锛塁H 2 =CHCH 2 OH锛涳紙2锛夐搧绮夛紙鎴栨隘鍖栭搧锛変綔鍌寲鍓傦紱鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲锛涳紙3锛塁lCH 2 COOH锛
绛旓細A涓嶅彲鑳芥槸姘㈡皵涓庣儻鐑冨姞鎴愮殑浜х墿锛岃鏄嶢涓袱涓2闂翠笉鍙兘瀛樺湪2=2閿紝2鍙兘鏋勬垚2涓敭鍥犳寰楀埌A鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮锛氾紙2Hl锛塴22H22锛2Hl锛塴锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細锛2Hl锛塴22H22锛2Hl锛塴锛涳紙l锛塶锛堢儍锛夛細n锛2锛夛細n锛圚锛=n锛堢儍锛夛細n锛2O2锛夛細2n锛圚2O锛=j.0bol锛歫.6bol锛歫.6bol脳2=0锛6锛02锛屽嵆0...
绛旓細C7H16鏈9绉嶅悓鍒嗗紓鏋勪綋锛缁撴瀯绠鑷紡鍙婂悕绉板垎鍒负锛1銆佸簹鐑稢H3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 2銆2-鐢插熀-宸茬兎CH3CHCH2CH2CH2CH3 CH3 3銆3-鐢插熀-宸茬兎CH3CH2CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3 4銆2锛3-浜岀敳dao鍩-鎴婄兎CH3CHCHCH2CH3 CH3CH3 5銆2锛4-浜岀敳鍩-鎴婄兎CH3CHCH2CHCH3 CH3CH3 6銆丆H3 2锛2-浜岀敳鍩-鎴婄兎CH3CCH2...
