高一英语 语法填空 高一英语 语法填空（2）

\u9ad8\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u586b\u7a7a

\u201c\u4e0d\u7ed9\u63d0\u793a\u201d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7eaf\u7a7a\u683c\u7684\u547d\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u586b\u7684\u662f\u201c\u865a\u8bcd\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\uff1a (1)\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982he she,it,they,we\uff1b (2)\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u586b\u51a0\u8bcd\u6216some, any, other(s), another\u7b49\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\uff1b (3)\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u7f3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u586b\u4ecb\u8bcd,\u5982 with,for\uff1b (4)\u82e5\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u586b\u8fde\u8bcd\u5982 and,but,or,not only...but also \uff1b (5)\u82e5\u4e24\u53e5(\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50)\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u53f7\u6216\u53e5\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u586b\u8fde\u8bcd\u5982 and,but,or,if, when, where\uff1b (6)\u82e5\u7ed3\u6784\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u7a7a\u683c\u540e\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u65f6\u6001\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6216\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u586b\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\u6216\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(do, does, did\u7b49)\uff1b (7)\u82e5\u7f3a\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u586b\u526f\u8bcd(\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u526f\u8bcd)\u5982up,down,in,away\uff1b (8)\u5728\u51a0\u8bcd\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662fone(s), other(s)\u7b49\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002

\u6b64\u9898\u662f\u8003\u5bdf\u56fa\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed\u201cat a loss\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u610f\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\u6c64\u59c6\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u832b\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u3002
\u62d3\u5c55\uff1aloss\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u201c\u5931\u53bb\u201d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3alose\uff08\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e3alost\uff09\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3alost\uff08\u4e22\u5931\u7684\uff09
\u5217\u4e3e\uff1aThe lost girl was found at last.\u90a3\u4e2a\u8d70\u4e22\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u3002

which,与that-,who-/whom,都属于“关系代词”,关系代词是与复合句有关的,是用来引导定语从句的.them,与he/she,it,youIme,us等属于同一的概念范畴,是普通的人称代词,代替前面提到的人或物,避免重复提及前面已经提过的相同的名词.所以,判断的关键,是要从句子的结构入手,看这个句子：1、简单句1.简单句2.用them.Iteach40students.Twentyofthemaregirls.2.并列句：简单句1and简单句2.用them.Iteach40studentsandtwentyofthemaregirls.3.复合句：主句+关系代词(which)+定语从句.Iteach40students(,)twentyofwhich/whomaregirls.明白了?来看你的句子：1、2句和我的3句是一样的,主句+非限制性定语从句,用关系代词,which-但是一旦改变你的句子结构,表达就会改变：Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking.Ireallyenjoyedthefirst(ofthem).两个独立的简单句,用人称代词,them.IwasgiventhreebooksoncookingandIreallyenjoyedthefirst（ofthem).用and连接的一个并列句,用人称代词：them.

61. being

62. at
63. colours
64. to match

65. but
66. generally

67. are tested
68. more
69. them
70. a

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