英语 称呼及职业类单词 关于职业的英语单词有哪些
\u82f1\u8bed \u79f0\u547c\u53ca\u804c\u4e1a\u7c7b\u5355\u8bcd\u804c\u4e1a\uff1a
accountant: \u4f1a\u8ba1
actor: \u7537\u6f14\u5458
actress: \u5973\u6f14\u5458
airline representative: \u5730\u52e4\u4eba\u5458
anchor: \u65b0\u95fb\u4e3b\u64ad
announcer: \u5e7f\u64ad\u5458
architect: \u5efa\u7b51\u5e08
artist: \u827a\u672f\u5bb6
associate professor: \u526f\u6559\u6388
astronaut: \u5b87\u822a\u5458.
attendant: \u670d\u52a1\u5458
auditor: \u5ba1\u8ba1\u5458
auto mechanic : \u6c7d\u8f66\u6280\u5de5
baker: \u70d8\u57f9\u5e08
barber: \u7406\u53d1\u5e08 (\u7537)
baseball player: \u68d2\u7403\u9009\u624b
bell boy: \u95e8\u7ae5
bellhop: \u65c5\u9986\u7684\u884c\u674e\u5458
binman: \u6e05\u6d01\u5de5,\u5783\u573e\u5de5
blacksmith: \u94c1\u5320
boxer: \u62f3\u51fb\u624b
broker (agent) : \u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba
budgeteer: \u9884\u7b97\u7f16\u5236\u8005
bus driver: \u516c\u8f66(\u5df4\u58eb)\u53f8\u673a
butcher: \u5c60\u592b,\u8089\u5546
buyer: \u91c7\u8d2d\u5458
carpenter:\u6728\u5320
cartoonist: \u6f2b\u753b\u5bb6
cashier: \u51fa\u7eb3\u5458
chef: \u53a8\u5e08
chemist : \u5316\u5b66\u5e08
clerk : \u5e97\u5458
clown :\u5c0f\u4e11
cobbler: \u5236(\u8865)\u978b\u5320
computer programmer : \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458
construction worker : \u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba
cook: \u53a8\u5e08
cowboy :\u725b\u4ed4
customs officer :\u6d77\u5173\u5b98\u5458
dancer : \u821e\u8005
dentist: \u7259\u79d1\u533b\u751f
designer: \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08
desk clerk: \u63a5\u5f85\u5458
detective \u4fa6\u63a2
doctor: \u533b\u751f
door-to-door salesman: \u63a8\u9500\u5458
driver: \u53f8\u673a
dustman: \u6e05\u6d01\u5de5
editor : \u7f16\u8f91
electrician :\u7535\u5de5
engineer:\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08
farmer: \u519c\u592b
fashion designer: \u65f6\u88c5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08
fireman (firefighter): \u6d88\u9632\u5458
fisherman: \u6e14\u592b
florist: \u82b1\u5546
flyer: \u98de\u884c\u5458
Foreign minister : \u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u957f
gardener\u82b1\u5320(\u56ed\u4e01)
gas station attendant : \u52a0\u6cb9\u5de5
geologist : \u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6
guard :\u8b66\u536b
guide: \u5bfc\u6e38
hiredresseer: \u7406\u53d1\u5e08,\u7f8e\u5bb9\u5e08(\u5973)
housekeeper : \u7ba1\u5bb6
housewife : \u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5987
interpreter :\u53e3\u8bd1\u5458
janitor : \u6e05\u6d01\u5de5
journalist: \u8bb0\u8005
judge \u6cd5\u5b98
lawyer :\u5f8b\u5e08
librarian: \u56fe\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u5458.
life guard :\u6551\u751f\u5458
magician :\u9b54\u672f\u5e08
masseur : \u7537\u6309\u6469\u5e08
masseuse : \u5973\u6309\u6469\u5e08
mathematician : \u6570\u5b66\u5bb6
mechanic: \u673a\u68b0\u5e08 ,\u673a\u4fee\u5de5
miner: \u77ff\u5de5
model: \u6a21\u7279\u513f
monk : \u548c\u5c1a,\u6559\u58eb
movie director: \u5bfc\u6f14
movie star : \u7535\u5f71\u660e\u661f
musician : \u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6
nun : \u5c3c\u59d1
nurse: \u62a4\u58eb
office clerk : \u804c\u5458
office staff \u4e0a\u73ed\u65cf
operator: \u63a5\u7ebf\u5458
parachutist: \u8df3\u4f1e\u4eba.
personnel \u804c\u5458
pharmacist\u836f\u5242\u5e08
photographer:\u6444\u5f71\u5e08
pilot: \u98de\u884c\u5458
planner: \u8ba1\u5212\u5458
policeman: \u8b66\u5bdf
postal clerk: \u90ae\u653f\u4eba\u5458
postman :\u90ae\u5dee
President: \u603b\u7edf
priest: \u7267\u5e08
processfor: \u6559\u6388
real estate agent: \u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba
receptionist :\u63a5\u5f85\u5458
repairman :\u4fee\u7406\u5de5\u4eba
reporter : \u8bb0\u8005
sailor: \u8239\u5458\uff0c\u6c34\u624b
salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: \u552e\u8d27\u5458
scientist: \u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6
seamstress \u5973\u88c5\u88c1\u7f1d\u5e08
secretary: \u79d8\u4e66
singer: \u6b4c\u624b
soldiery: \u58eb\u5175,\u519b\u4eba
statistician : \u7edf\u8ba1\u5458
surveyor: \u6d4b\u91cf\u6280\u5e08
tailor: \u88c1\u7f1d\u5e08
taxi driver\u8ba1\u7a0b\u8f66\u53f8\u673a
teacher: \u6559\u5e08
technician : \u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458
tour guide: \u5bfc\u6e38
traffic warden: \u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458.
translator: \u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u7b14\u8bd1\uff09
TV producer: \u7535\u89c6\u5236\u4f5c\u4eba
typist: \u6253\u5b57\u5458
vet: \u517d\u533b
veterinarian\u517d\u533b
waiter: \u4f8d\u8005(\u670d\u52a1\u751f)
waitress: \u5973\u4f8d\u8005(\u670d\u52a1\u751f)
welder : \u710a\u63a5\u5de5
writer: \u4f5c\u5bb6
\u82f1\u8bed\u79f0\u547c\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u5408,\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u79f0\u547c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u4e3a\u597d.
1.Mr. Mister\u7684\u7565\u5b57,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684"\u5148\u751f",\u662f\u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u79f0\u547c,\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u6709\u5934\u8854\u7684\u4eba\u4eec,\u5982Doctor, Professor,Colonel\u7b49\u7684\u656c\u79f0.
1).Mr.\u7528\u5728\u59d3\u6216\u59d3\u4e0e\u540d\u524d,\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u524d,\u5982Mr.Smith,
Mr.John Smith.
2).\u5bf9\u6781\u719f\u7684\u670b\u53cb,\u8c08\u8bdd,\u5199\u4fe1,\u901a\u5e38\u7565\u53bbMr.,\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u5c0a\u79f0\u6216\u5934\u8854\u7684\u751f\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528.
3).Mr.\u4e5f\u53ef\u5199\u5728\u804c\u4f4d\u524d,\u5982Mr. President.
4).\u82f1\u7f8e\u4eba\u4e60\u60ef,\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u79f0Mr.,\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7535\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8bf4 This is
Mr.Smith's speaking.\u5bf9\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u8c08\u8bdd,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4I am Mr.Smith.
2.Esq. Esquire\u7684\u7565\u5199,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6c49\u8bed\u7684"\u5148\u751f".\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u5199\u5730\u5740,\u59d3\u540d.\u79f0\u547c\u4e0d\u7528.
1).\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5e38\u7528,\u6bd4\u66f4\u4e3a\u656c\u91cd\u4e00\u4e9b,\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e"\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u7684"\u4eba.\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba
\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528.
2).Esq.\u4e0d\u80fd\u548cMr.\u5e76\u7528. Esq.\u5e94\u5728\u59d3\u540d\u4e4b\u540e,\u5982:John Smith,Esq.
3.Messrs \u6cd5\u8bedmonsieur(\u5148\u751f)\u7684\u590d\u6570, Messieurs\u7684\u7565\u5199,\u7528\u4e8e\u59d3\u524d\u505a\u79f0\u547c,\u76f8\u5f85\u4e8eMr.,Sir\u7684\u590d\u6570.
1).\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u4f19\u7684\u5546\u5e97\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u591a.
2).\u5e38\u7528\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u5f62\u5f0f:
Messrs.Edwards & Smith
Messrs.Edwarda & Bro.(=Brothers)
Messrs.Edwarda & Co,Ltd. (= Company,Limited)
4.Mrs. Mistress\u7684\u7565\u5199.\u7528\u4e8e\u5df2\u5a5a\u5987\u5973,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6c49\u8bed\u7684"\u592b\u4eba,
\u592a\u592a".
1).\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5728\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u59d3\u548c\u59d3\u540d\u4e4b\u524d,\u5982:Mrs. Smith, Mrs. John
Smith.
2).\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u59d3,\u5982:Mrs.Mary Smith.
3).Mr. and Mrs.\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u5e8f\u4e0d\u53ef\u98a0\u5012.\u4e0d\u8981\u7167Ladies and
gentlemen\u7c7b\u63a8.
4).\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c0a\u79f0\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6,\u7528\u5982\u53f3\u4f8b:Colonel,Mrs.and Misses
Smith.
5. Madam
1).\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u5987\u5973,\u4e0d\u77e5\u5df2\u5a5a\u672a\u5a5a\u65f6\u5e38\u7528madam\u6765\u79f0\u547c;\u53c8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e
\u5df2\u5a5a\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u4e0a\u5c42\u5987\u5973.
2).ma'ma\u7528\u4e8e\u53e3\u8bed,\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4f63\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e3b\u5987\u6216\u5e97\u5458\u5bf9\u5973\u987e\u5ba2\u7528.
6.Madame\u7b80\u5199\u662fMme.,\u590d\u6570\u662fmesdames(\u7b80\u5199\u662fMmes.).\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5e38\u7528
\u5b83\u79f0\u547c\u975e\u82f1\u8bed\u6c11\u65cf\u7684"\u4e0a\u5c42\u793e\u4f1a"\u5df2\u5a5a\u5987\u5973,\u53ca\u6709\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u5987\u5973,\u76f8
\u5f53\u4e8eMrs.
7. Miss,\u590d\u6570\u4e3amisses
1).\u5bf9\u672a\u5a5a\u5987\u5973\u7528,\u672a\u77e5\u5df2\u5a5a\u672a\u5a5a\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528.
2).Miss\u6ca1\u6709\u7b80\u5199,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u52a0\u53e5\u70b9.
8. Ms.\u6216Mz \u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd1\u6765\u7528\u6765\u79f0\u547c\u5a5a\u59fb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u5987\u5973,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6c49\u8bed
\u4e2d\u7684"\u5973\u58eb".
9. Master
1).\u4f63\u4eba\u5bf9\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u79f0\u547c,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6c49\u8bed\u7684"\u5c11\u7237".
2).\u7528\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d,\u5982:Master John.
10.Sir\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7235\u58ebknight\u7684\u656c\u79f0.
1).\u7528\u5728\u5168\u59d3\u540d\u6216\u540d\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d,\u5982Sir Walter Scott \u6216Sir Walter
\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4Sir Scott.
2).\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0,\u5982\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684 Yes Sir.\u548c\u4e66\u4fe1\u7684
Dear Sir
11. lord
1). \u82f1\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u9636\u7ea7,Marquis(\u4faf),Earl(\u4f2f),Viscount(\u5b50),Baron
(\u7537)\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0.
2)\u53ef\u7528\u5168\u59d3\u540d\u6216\u53ea\u7528\u59d3.
12. Lady \u82f1\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u9636\u7ea7\u4eceknight\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u5230Marchioness,Countess
,Viscountess, Baroness\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0,\u5982Lady Craigie.\u5728\u96c6\u4f1a\u548c
\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u5bf9\u5168\u4f53\u5987\u5973\u79f0\u547c,\u653e\u5728Gentlemen\u524d.
13.Honourable(\u7b80\u5199Hon.)
1).\u6210\u7f8e\u56fd\u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u957f,\u5927\u4f7f,\u53c2\u8bae\u5458,\u6cd5\u5b98,\u5e02\u957f;\u82f1\u56fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5bab\u4e2d\u5973\u5b98,\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u63a8\u4e8b,\u4e0b\u9662\u8bae\u957f,\u8bae\u5458\u53ca\u8d35\u65cf\u5b50\u5f1f.
2).\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c0a\u79f0\u5e76\u7528,\u5982: The Honourable Dr. Edwards.
14. Reverend(Rev.)
1).\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u7267\u5e08,\u5982the Rev. Mr.Smith
2).\u7528\u4e8e\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u795e\u7236\u5982 Revernd Father Williams.\u6559\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u7528
Very Rev.Father----;\u4e3b\u6559\u7528Right Rev.,Monseignor----.
\u5173\u4e8e\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982scientist \u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 \u3001detective\u4fa6\u63a2 \u3001fisherman \u6e14\u592b \u3001fire fighter \u6d88\u9632\u5458 \u3001journalist \u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005 \u3001lawyer \u5f8b\u5e08 \u3001barber \u7406\u53d1\u5e08\u3001singer\u6b4c\u624b \u3001engineer \u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 \u3001hunter\u730e\u4eba \u3001worker\u5de5\u4eba \u3001painter\u753b\u5bb6 \u3001writer/author \u4f5c\u5bb6 \u3001businessman \u5546\u4eba\u3001pilot \u98de\u884c\u5458\u3001dentist\u7259\u533b\u3001nurse\u62a4\u58eb \u3001accountant \u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b49\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u5355\u8bcd\u89e3\u6790\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001scientist
1\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a
\u82f1 [ˈsʌɪəntɪst]
\u7f8e [ˈsaɪən(t)əst]
2\u3001\u97f3\u8bd1\uff1a
n.
\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6;\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458
3\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1\uff09Every scientist feels elated when the numbers dovetail .
\u6bcf\u5f53\u6570\u5b57\u543b\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u6b22\u6b23\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001detective
1\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a
\u82f1 [dɪˈtɛktɪv]
\u7f8e [dəˈtɛktɪv]
2\u3001\u97f3\u8bd1\uff1a
n.
\u4fa6\u63a2
3\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1\uff09The company hired a detective to investigate the accident.
\u516c\u53f8\u96c7\u4f63\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u4fa6\u63a2\u6765\u8c03\u67e5\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u6545\u3002
\u4e09\u3001fisherman
1\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a
\u82f1 [ˈfɪʃəmən]
\u7f8e [ˈfɪʃərmən]
2\u3001\u97f3\u8bd1\uff1a
n.
\u6e14\u6c11;\u5782\u9493\u8005
3\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1\uff09Fisherman: \u201cYes, that was last week, not this week\u201d.
\u6e14\u6c11\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e0a\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u3002
\u56db\u3001engineer
1\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a
\u82f1 [ɛndʒɪˈnɪə]
\u7f8e [ˌɛndʒəˈnɪr]
2\u3001\u97f3\u8bd1\uff1a
n.
\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08;\u6280\u5e08;\u673a\u68b0\u5e08;\u673a\u5e08;\u8f6e\u673a\u5458;\u7b56\u5212\u8005;\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005;\u53d1\u660e\u8005
v.
\u8bbe\u8ba1;\u5236\u9020;\u7cbe\u5fc3\u5b89\u6392;\u7b56\u5212
3\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1\uff09My grandma is an engineer.
\u6211\u7684\u5976\u5976\u662f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002
\u4e94\u3001journalist
1\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a
\u82f1 [ˈdʒəːn(ə)lɪst]
\u7f8e [ˈdʒərn(ə)ləst]
2\u3001\u97f3\u8bd1\uff1a
n.
\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005;\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005
3\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1\uff09Thejournalistdidnotwanttorevealtheidentityofhisinformant.
\u90a3\u4e2a\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u60f3\u900f\u9732\u6d88\u606f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u3002
称呼及职业类单词有：Librarian、Principal、Chef 、Architect、Tutor
1、Librarian
读音：英 [laɪ'breəriən] 美 [laɪ'breriən]
n. 图书管理员；图书馆学专家；图书馆馆长
The computer can alter the Serials Librarian and produce a bindery notice.
计算机可提醒管理连续出版物的馆员，并制作装订通知。
2、Principal
读音：英 ['prɪnsəp(ə)l] 美 ['prɪnsəpl]
adj. 主要的；首要的
n. 本金；资本；校长；主角；委托人；主犯
Their principal concern is bound to be that of winning the next general election.
他们最关心的问题肯定是赢得下一次大选。
3、Chef
读音：英 [ʃef] 美 [ʃef]
n. 厨师；主厨
Chef Idris Caldora offers an inspired menu that captures the spirit of the Mediterranean
厨师伊德里斯·卡尔多拉开出一份富有地中海特色的菜单，让人眼前一亮。
4、Architect
读音：英 ['ɑːkɪtekt] 美 ['ɑːrkɪtekt]
n. 建筑师
n. 【喻】缔造者；创造者
Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
如今的建筑结构复杂，需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。
5、Tutor
读音：英 ['tjuːtə(r)] 美 ['tuːtər]
n. 家庭教师；导师
v. 指导；当家庭教师；当导师
My tutor can prove that I am completely capable in English communication.
我的导师可以证明我完全有能力用英语进行交际。
称呼及职业类单词有：Librarian、Principal、Chef 、Architect、Tutor
1、Librarian
读音：英 [laɪ'breəriən] 美 [laɪ'breriən]
n. 图书管理员；图书馆学专家；图书馆馆长
The librarian saved the rare books from the fire.
这位图书管理员从火中救出了一些珍本书。
2、Principal
读音：英 ['prɪnsəp(ə)l] 美 ['prɪnsəpl]
adj. 主要的；首要的
n. 本金；资本；校长；主角；委托人；主犯
He is going to fill the position of principal.
他将去担任中学校长的职务。
3、Chef
读音：英 [ʃef] 美 [ʃef]
n. 厨师；主厨
This is a delicious dinner, my compliments to the chef.
晚饭真不错，请向主厨转达我的赞誉。
4、Architect
读音：英 ['ɑːkɪtekt] 美 ['ɑːrkɪtekt]
n. 建筑师
n. 【喻】缔造者；创造者
He is known as a successful architect.
他以成功的建筑师闻名。
5、Tutor
读音：英 ['tjuːtə(r)] 美 ['tuːtər]
n. 家庭教师；导师
v. 指导；当家庭教师；当导师
His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.
他父母雇佣了一位家庭教师来教他希腊语。
engineer 工程师
teacher 教师
doctor 医生
nurse 护士
driver 司机
waiter／waitress 男／女服务生
firefighter 消防员
actor 演员
architect 建筑师
designer 设计师
policeman 警察
accountant 会计
salesperson 销售员
writer 作家
photographer 摄影师
teacher老师, doctor医生 , engineer工程师, dentlist牙医, surgeon外科医生, worker工人, farmer农民, professor教授, sailor水手， driver司机, writer.作家，journalist记者，lawyer律师，plumber管道工
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