变复数加es的单词有那些。。。 英语单词,复数加es的单词有哪些
\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u4e2d\u628aY\u53d8I\u52a0ES\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b?\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d8\u590d\u6570,\u8981\u628a\u6539y\u4e3ai,\u518d\u52a0es
\u4f8b\u5982:city-cities\uff0cfactory-factories
country-countries,family-families,lady-ladies
.1\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u662f\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u201cs\u201d,\u5982map\u2192maps,bag\u2192bags\u7b49\uff1b
2\uff0e\u4ee5s,sh,ch,x\u7b49\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u52a0\u201ces\u201d,\u5982bus\u2192buses,watch\u2192watches\u7b49\uff1b
3\uff0e\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0by\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd,\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u52a0es,\u5982baby\u2192babies\u7b49\uff1b\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0b y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6,\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0s\u53d8\u590d\u6570,\u5982monkey\u2192monkeys,holiday\u2192holidays,storey\u2192storeys\uff08\u697c\u5c42\uff09\uff1b
4\uff0e\u4ee5o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff1aa\uff09\u52a0s\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709:photo\u2192photos,piano\u2192pianos,radio\u2192radios,zoo\u2192zoos b\uff09\u52a0es\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1apotato\u2192potatoes,tomato\u2192tomatoes ,hero-> heroes
5\uff0e\u4ee5f\u6216fe\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff1aa\uff09\u52a0s\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1abelief\u2192beliefs roof\u2192roofs safe\u2192safes gulf\u2192gulfs b\uff09\u53bb\u6389f,fe \u52a0ves\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1ahalf\u2192halves knife\u2192knives leaf\u2192leaves wolf\u2192wolves wife\u2192wives life\u2192lives thief\u2192thieves\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff09child-> childrenfoot-> feettooth-> teethman->menwoman-> women
\u4ee5s\uff0c sh\uff0cch\uff0cx\u7b49\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u52a0\u201ces\u201d\uff0c\u5982bus\u2192buses\uff0cwatch\u2192watches\u7b49\uff1b
\u4ee5o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u52a0es\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a potato\u2192potatoes \uff0ctomato\u2192tomatoes\uff0chero-heroes\u3002
1\u3001bus
\u82f1 [bʌs] \u7f8e [bʌs]
n. \u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
\u4e58\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
\u8bcd\u7ec4\u77ed\u8bed
by bus \u642d\u4e58\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66
bus stop \u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ad9
bus station n. \u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u7ad9
on the bus \u5728\u516c\u8f66\u4e0a
field bus \u73b0\u573a\u603b\u7ebf\uff1b\u573a\u5730\u603b\u7ebf
2\u3001watch
\u82f1 [wɒtʃ] \u7f8e [w\u0251tʃ]
vt. \u89c2\u5bdf\uff1b\u6ce8\u89c6\uff1b\u770b\u5b88\uff1b\u8b66\u6212
n. \u624b\u8868\uff1b\u76d1\u89c6\uff1b\u5b88\u62a4\uff1b\u503c\u73ed\u4eba
vi. \u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u6ce8\u89c6\uff1b\u5b88\u4faf\uff0c\u770b\u5b88
\u8bcd\u7ec4\u77ed\u8bed
watch oneself [\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f1\u8bed]\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e
watch tv \u770b\u7535\u89c6
watch out \u5c0f\u5fc3\uff1b\u63d0\u9632
watch for v. \u7b49\u5f85\uff1b\u5f53\u5fc3\uff1b\u5b88\u5019
watch television \u770b\u7535\u89c6
3\u3001potato
\u82f1 [pə'teɪtəʊ] \u7f8e [pə'teto]
n. [\u4f5c\u7269] \u571f\u8c46\uff0c[\u4f5c\u7269] \u9a6c\u94c3\u85af
\u8bcd\u7ec4\u77ed\u8bed
sweet potato \u7518\u85af
potato starch \u9a6c\u94c3\u85af\u6dc0\u7c89\uff1b\u751f\u7c89\uff1b\u592a\u767d\u7c89\uff08\u53f0\u6e7e\u53eb\u6cd5\uff09
sweet potato starch \u7518\u85af\u6dc0\u7c89\uff1b\u8543\u85af\u7c89\uff1b\u5730\u74dc\u7c89
couch potato \u6210\u5929\u8eba\u8457\u6216\u5750\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u4e0a\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u6781\u4e3a\u61d2\u60f0\u7684\u4eba
4\u3001tomato
\u82f1 [tə'm\u0251ːtəʊ] \u7f8e [tə'meto]
n. \u756a\u8304\uff0c\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff
\u8bcd\u7ec4\u77ed\u8bed
tomato sauce \u756a\u8304\u9171\uff0c\u8543\u8304\u6c41\uff1b\u756a\u8304\u6c99\u53f8
tomato paste \u8543\u8304\u9171\uff0c\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\u9171\uff1b\u8543\u8304\u7cca
tomato juice \u756a\u8304\u6c41
cherry tomato \u6a31\u6843\u756a\u8304
5\u3001hero
\u82f1 ['hɪərəʊ] \u7f8e ['hɪro]
n. \u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u7537\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c
\u8bcd\u7ec4\u77ed\u8bed
national hero \u6c11\u65cf\u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u56fd\u5bb6\u82f1\u96c4
hero worship \u82f1\u96c4\u5d07\u62dc
tragic hero \u60b2\u5267\u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u82f1\u96c4\u597d\u6c49
folk hero \u6c11\u65cf\u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u6c11\u95f4\u82f1\u96c4
以s, sh,ch,x等结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses,watch→watches等;
以o 结尾的名词变复数时,加es的名词有: potato→potatoes ,tomato→tomatoes,hero-heroes。
1、bus
英 [bʌs] 美 [bʌs]
n. 公共汽车
乘公共汽车
词组短语
by bus 搭乘公共汽车
bus stop 公共汽车站
bus station n. 公交车站
on the bus 在公车上
field bus 现场总线;场地总线
2、watch
英 [wɒtʃ] 美 [wɑtʃ]
vt. 观察;注视;看守;警戒
n. 手表;监视;守护;值班人
vi. 观看,注视;守侯,看守
词组短语
watch oneself [美国英语]小心谨慎
watch tv 看电视
watch out 小心;提防
watch for v. 等待;当心;守候
watch television 看电视
3、potato
英 [pə'teɪtəʊ] 美 [pə'teto]
n. [作物] 土豆,[作物] 马铃薯
词组短语
sweet potato 甘薯
potato starch 马铃薯淀粉;生粉;太白粉(台湾叫法)
sweet potato starch 甘薯淀粉;蕃薯粉;地瓜粉
couch potato 成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人;极为懒惰的人
4、tomato
英 [tə'mɑːtəʊ] 美 [tə'meto]
n. 番茄,西红柿
词组短语
tomato sauce 番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司
tomato paste 蕃茄酱,西红柿酱;蕃茄糊
tomato juice 番茄汁
cherry tomato 樱桃番茄
5、hero
英 ['hɪərəʊ] 美 ['hɪro]
n. 英雄;男主角,男主人公
词组短语
national hero 民族英雄;国家英雄
hero worship 英雄崇拜
tragic hero 悲剧英雄;英雄好汉
folk hero 民族英雄;民间英雄
1.以-s,-sh, -ch及-x结尾的名词加-es构成其复数形式。如: kiss-kisses, watch-watches, box-boxes, bush-bushes.
2.. 以-o结尾,注意以下几点:(1)一般在词尾加-es.如:tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes
(2)如果是外来语或缩写名词, 则加-s。如:piano-pianos, dynamo-dynamos, photo-photos, kimono-kimonos, biro-biros。
(3)有些以-o结尾的名词,其-o前是元音字母则加-s。如:studio-studios, radio-radios. (4)以-oo结尾的名词只加-s。如:zoo-zoos。
下列词加es:
1) s/x/ch/sh结尾的词加es
如:class, box, watch, brush, fox, match, dish, glass,
2)“辅音+y”结尾的词,y改为i后,加es
如:city, country, study,
3)下列o结尾的词加es: tomato,potato,hero,zero,mango,negro,...
class--classes 班级
watch--watches 手表
match--matches 比赛
dish--dishes 碟子
glass--glasses 玻璃杯
potato--potatoes 土豆
tomtao--tomatoes 西红柿
mango---mangoes 芒果
………
1---以o 结尾
Heroes, tomatoes, potatoes, Negroes
2--以s, x, ch, sh结尾
加-es
Classes, boxes, watches, brushes
绛旓細鍙暟鍚嶈瘝鐨澶嶆暟锛屼竴鑸儏鍐典笅鍔爏锛岃鏄互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝鍔爕锛岀粨灏惧氨鍙榶涓篿鍔爀s銆備互s锛宻h锛宔s锛宻锛寈锛宑h缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶅姞es銆備笅鍒楄瘝鍔爀s锛1銆乻/x/ch/sh缁撳熬鐨勮瘝鍔爀s銆傚锛歝lass, box, watch, brush, fox, match, dish, glass銆2銆佲滆緟闊+y鈥濈粨灏剧殑璇嶏紝y鏀逛负i鍚庯紝鍔爀s銆傚锛歝ity, country, study...
绛旓細浠缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶇殑澶嶆暟褰㈠紡涓鑸鍔爀s锛屼絾濡傛灉o鍓嶉潰鏄厓闊冲瓧姣嶆垨澶栨潵璇嶏紝缂╁啓璇嶄互o缁撳熬鐨勫垯鍙姞s銆傚锛歵omato鈥攖omatoes锛宧ero鈥攈eroes锛沺hoto鈥攑hotos锛宺adio鈥攔adios锛宲iano鈥攑ianos銆備互o缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶇殑澶嶆暟褰㈠紡閫氬父鍔-es銆備緥濡傦細heroes鑻遍泟锛宼omatoes瑗跨孩鏌匡紝potatoes椹搩钖紝Negroes榛戜汉锛宒ingoes婢虫床閲庣姮銆傝繕鏈...
绛旓細鍚嶈瘝鍙樺鏁板姞es鐨勬湁锛歜us銆亀atch銆俠us n. 鍏叡姹借溅 vt. 涔樺叕鍏辨苯杞 鐭 Bus Stop 宸村+绔 ; 鍏叡姹借溅绔 ; 鍏氦杞︾珯 ; 姹借溅绔 trolley bus [杞﹁締] 鏃犺建鐢佃溅 ; 鐢佃溅 ; 鏃犺建瀹㈣溅 ; 鍏叡姹借溅鍨嬬殑鑸硅建鐢佃溅 Address Bus 浣嶅潃姹囨祦鎺 ; [璁 鍦板潃鎬荤嚎 ; [璁 鍦板潃姣嶇嚎 ; 鎬荤嚎 璇嶈杈ㄦ瀽 car,...
绛旓細3銆佷互锛峟鎴栵紞fe缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶏紝澶氫负灏嗭紞f鎴栵紞fe鏀瑰彉涓猴紞ves锛屼絾鏈変緥澶栥傝闊冲彉鍖栵細灏鹃煶锛籪]鏀硅锛籿z]銆備緥锛歬nife鈫択nives锛沴ife鈫抣ives锛沴eaf鈫抣eaves锛泂taff鈫抯taves锛泂carf鈫抯carves銆傚弽渚嬶細roof鈫抮oofs銆4銆佷互锛峯缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶏紝濡傛灉涓嶆槸澶栨潵璇嶆垨缂╁啓锛屽氨鍔狅紞es锛屽惁鍒欏姞锛峴鏋勬垚澶嶆暟銆傝闊冲彉鍖栵細鍔犺...
绛旓細渚嬪: bus-buses 鍏氦杞 box-boxes 鐩掑瓙 鈶″嚒鏄互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝+y缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶏紝灏唝鍙樻垚i,鍐鍔爀s 渚嬪: country-countries 鍥藉 library-libraries 鍥句功棣 浠ュ厓闊冲瓧姣+y缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇鍙樺鏁鏃讹紝鐩存帴鍔爏 渚嬪: monkey-monkeys 鐚村瓙 holiday-holidays 鍋囨棩 鈶 浠ュ瓧姣峯缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇嶅彉澶嶆暟 锛1锛夋湁鐢熷懡鐨勶紝璇嶅熬+...
绛旓細1.浠,x,ch,sh,z缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇鍚鍔爀s,渚嬪,bus-buses;watch-watches;2.浠ヨ緟闊冲瓧姣嶅姞y缁撳熬鐨,鎶妝 鍙榠鍔爀s,渚嬪,baby-babies,lady-ladies;3.閮ㄥ垎浠缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶅悗鍔爀s,渚嬪,potato-potatoes,hero-heroes;4.涓鑸互f鍜宖e缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶈鎶奻,鎴杅e鍙樹负ves,渚嬪,wife-wives,knife-knives;...
绛旓細鍚嶈瘝鐢卞崟鏁鍙樺鏁鐨勫熀鏈柟娉曞涓 鍦ㄥ崟鏁板悕璇嶈瘝灏惧姞s s,o,x ,sh,ch缁撳熬鐨勮瘝鍔爀s. 渚嬪 class鈫抍lasses, box鈫抌oxes,hero鈫抙eroes, dish鈫抎ishes, bench鈫抌enches.浠ヨ緟闊冲瓧姣嶅姞涓妝缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇,鍘绘帀y鍔犱笂ies. 渚嬪 family鈫抐amilies 浠鎴杅e缁撳熬鐨勫悕璇,鍙榝鎴杅e涓簐,鍐嶅姞es 渚嬪 shelf鈫抯helves 涓...
绛旓細echoes of Shakespeare in his work.浠栫殑浣滃搧涓湁寰堝澶勬ā浠胯帋澹瘮浜氥備簲銆乼ornado 鑻 [tɔː'neɪdəʊ] 缇 [tɔːr'neɪdoʊ]n. 榫欏嵎椋庯紱椋撻锛涙棆椋 The tornado cut a swath through the town.榫欏嵎椋庤鍑昏闀囷紝鐣欎笅涓闀挎潯鐮村潖鐨勭棔杩广
绛旓細1.涓鑸潵璇澶嶆暟閮藉姞s,浣嗘槸浠,x,ch,sh缁撳熬鐨勫姞es锛屼笉杩噑tomach鍔犵殑鏄痵 2.杈呴煶瀛楁瘝浠缁撳熬鐨勶紝鏈夊姞s,涔熸湁鍔爀s鐨锛岃鎬荤粨涓涓嬨俥g:榛戜汉锛坣egro锛夎嫳闆勶紙hero锛夊悆瑗跨孩鏌匡紙tomato 锛夊拰鍦熻眴锛坧otato锛夊姞es 閽㈢惔锛坧iano锛変笂鏀炬敹闊虫満锛坮adio 锛夊拰鐩哥墖锛坧hoto 锛夊姞s 3.杈呴煶锛屼互y缁撳熬鐨勶紝y鍙榠(...
绛旓細鍩烘湰涓- sh -ch 鍚庨潰鍔爀s 浣嗘槸涓嶇粷瀵 浠-o缁撳熬鐨 potato hero Negro tomato mosquito 鍚庨潰鍔-es锛堣繖鏄嚜宸辩殑缁忛獙 鑰屼笖鏄父鐢ㄧ殑锛