求陈涉世家原文
\u9648\u6d89\u4e16\u5bb6\u539f\u6587\u3000\u3000\u539f\u6587\u548c\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u9648\u80dc\u8005\uff0c\u9633\u57ce\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u5b57\u6d89\u3002\u5434\u5e7f\u8005\uff0c\u9633\u590f\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u5b57\u53d4\u3002\u9648\u6d89\u5c11\u65f6\uff0c\u5c1d\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f63
\u3000\u3000\u8015\uff0c\u8f8d\u8015\u4e4b\u5784\u4e0a\uff0c\u6005\u6068\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u82df\u5bcc\u8d35\uff0c\u65e0\u76f8\u5fd8\u3002\u201d\u5eb8\u8005\u7b11\u800c\u5e94\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u82e5\u4e3a\u4f63
\u3000\u3000\u8015\uff0c\u4f55\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e5f\uff1f\u201d\u9648\u6d89\u592a\u606f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u55df\u4e4e\uff0c\u71d5\u96c0\u5b89\u77e5\u9e3f\u9e44\u4e4b\u5fd7\u54c9\uff01\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u4e16\u5143\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\uff0c\u53d1\u95fe\u5de6\u9002\u620d\u6e14\u9633\uff0c\u4e5d\u767e\u4eba\u5c6f\u5927\u6cfd\u4e61\u3002\u9648\u80dc\u3001\u5434\u5e7f\u7686\u6b21\u5f53\u884c\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u5c6f\u957f\u3002\u4f1a\u5929\u5927\u96e8\uff0c\u9053\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u5ea6\u5df2\u5931\u671f\u3002\u5931\u671f\uff0c\u6cd5\u7686\u65a9\u3002\u9648\u80dc\u3001\u5434\u5e7f\u4e43\u8c0b\u66f0\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u201c\u4eca\u4ea1\u4ea6\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e3e\u5927\u8ba1\u4ea6\u6b7b\uff0c\u7b49\u6b7b\uff0c\u6b7b\u56fd\u53ef\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u9648\u80dc\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u82e6\u79e6\u4e45\u77e3\u3002\u543e\u95fb
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u4e16\u5c11\u5b50\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f53\u7acb\uff0c\u5f53\u7acb\u8005\u4e43\u516c\u5b50\u6276\u82cf\u3002\u6276\u82cf\u4ee5\u6570\u8c0f\u6545\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f7f\u5916\u5c06\u5175\u3002\u4eca\u6216\u95fb
\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16\u6740\u4e4b\u3002\u767e\u59d3\u591a\u95fb\u5176\u8d24\uff0c\u672a\u77e5\u5176\u6b7b\u4e5f\u3002\u9879\u71d5\u4e3a\u695a\u5c06\uff0c\u6570\u6709\u529f\uff0c\u7231\u58eb\u5352\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u695a\u4eba\u601c\u4e4b\u3002\u6216\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6b7b\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ea1\u3002\u4eca\u8bda\u4ee5\u543e\u4f17\u8bc8\u81ea\u79f0\u516c\u5b50\u6276\u82cf\u3001\u9879\u71d5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u5531\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u5b9c\u591a\u5e94\u8005\u3002\u201d\u5434\u5e7f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\u3002\u4e43\u884c\u535c\u3002\u535c\u8005\u77e5\u5176\u6307\u610f\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8db3\u4e0b\u4e8b\u7686\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u529f\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7136\u8db3\u4e0b\u535c\u4e4b\u9b3c\u4e4e\uff01\u201d\u9648\u80dc\u3001\u5434\u5e7f\u559c\uff0c\u5ff5\u9b3c\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u6559\u6211\u5148\u5a01\u4f17\u8033\u3002\u201d\u4e43\u4e39\u4e66\u5e1b
\u3000\u3000\u66f0\u201c\u9648\u80dc\u738b\u201d\uff0c\u7f6e\u4eba\u6240\u7f7e\u9c7c\u8179\u4e2d\u3002\u5352\u4e70\u9c7c\u70f9\u98df\uff0c\u5f97\u9c7c\u8179\u4e2d\u4e66\uff0c\u56fa\u4ee5\u602a\u4e4b\u77e3\u3002\u53c8\u95f4
\u3000\u3000\u4ee4\u5434\u5e7f\u4e4b\u6b21\u6240\u65c1\u4e1b\u7960\u4e2d\uff0c\u591c\u7bdd\u706b\uff0c\u72d0\u9e23\u547c\u66f0\u201c\u5927\u695a\u5174\uff0c\u9648\u80dc\u738b\u201d\u3002\u5352\u7686\u591c\u60ca\u6050\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u65e6\u65e5\uff0c\u5352\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u8bed\uff0c\u7686\u6307\u76ee\u9648\u80dc\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5434\u5e7f\u7d20\u7231\u4eba\uff0c\u58eb\u5352\u591a\u4e3a\u7528\u8005\u3002\u5c06\u5c09\u9189\uff0c\u5e7f\u6545\u6570\u8a00\u6b32\u4ea1\uff0c\u5fff\u605a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ee4\u8fb1\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5
\u3000\u3000\u6fc0\u6012\u5176\u4f17\u3002\u5c09\u679c\u7b1e\u5e7f\u3002\u5c09\u5251\u633a\uff0c\u5e7f\u8d77\uff0c\u593a\u800c\u6740\u5c09\u3002\u9648\u80dc\u4f50\u4e4b\uff0c\u5e76\u6740\u4e24\u5c09\u3002\u53ec\u4ee4\u5f92
\u3000\u3000\u5c5e\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u516c\u7b49\u9047\u96e8\uff0c\u7686\u5df2\u5931\u671f\uff0c\u5931\u671f\u5f53\u65a9\u3002\u85c9\u5f1f\u4ee4\u6bcb\u65a9\uff0c\u800c\u620d\u6b7b\u8005\u56fa\u5341\u516d\u4e03\u3002\u4e14
\u3000\u3000\u58ee\u58eb\u4e0d\u6b7b\u5373\u5df2\uff0c\u6b7b\u5373\u4e3e\u5927\u540d\u8033\uff0c\u738b\u4faf\u5c06\u76f8\u5b81\u6709\u79cd\u4e4e\uff01\u201d\u5f92\u5c5e\u7686\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u656c\u53d7\u547d\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u4e43\u8bc8\u79f0\u516c\u5b50\u6276\u82cf\u3001\u9879\u71d5\uff0c\u4ece\u6c11\u6b32\u4e5f\u3002\u8892\u53f3\uff0c\u79f0\u5927\u695a\u3002\u4e3a\u575b\u800c\u76df\uff0c\u796d\u4ee5\u5c09\u9996\u3002\u9648\u80dc
\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u7acb\u4e3a\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u5434\u5e7f\u4e3a\u90fd\u5c09\u3002\u653b\u5927\u6cfd\u4e61\uff0c\u6536\u800c\u653b\u8572\u3002\u8572\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e43\u4ee4\u7b26\u79bb\u4eba\u845b\u5a74\u5c06\u5175\u5f87
\u3000\u3000\u8572\u4ee5\u4e1c\u3002\u653b\u94da\u3001\u9142\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u67d8\u3001\u8c2f\u7686\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002\u884c\u6536\u5175\u3002\u6bd4\u81f3\u9648\uff0c\u8f66\u516d\u4e03\u767e\u4e58\uff0c\u9a91\u5343
\u3000\u3000\u9980\uff0c\u5352\u6570\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u653b\u9648\uff0c\u9648\u5b88\u4ee4\u7686\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u72ec\u5b88\u4e1e\u4e0e\u6218\u8c2f\u95e8\u4e2d\u3002\u5f17\u80dc\uff0c\u5b88\u4e1e\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e43\u5165
\u3000\u3000\u636e\u9648\u3002\u6570\u65e5\uff0c\u53f7\u4ee4\u53ec\u4e09\u8001\u3001\u8c6a\u6770\u4e0e\u7686\u6765\u4f1a\u8ba1\u4e8b\u3002\u4e09\u8001\u3001\u8c6a\u6770\u7686\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c06\u519b\u8eab\u88ab\u575a
\u3000\u3000\u6267\u9510\uff0c\u4f10\u65e0\u9053\uff0c\u8bdb\u66b4\u79e6\uff0c\u590d\u7acb\u695a\u56fd\u4e4b\u793e\u7a37\uff0c\u529f\u5b9c\u4e3a\u738b\u3002\u201d\u9648\u6d89\u4e43\u7acb\u4e3a\u738b\uff0c\u53f7\u4e3a\u5f20
\u3000\u3000\u695a\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf8\u90e1\u53bf\u82e6\u79e6\u540f\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u5211\u5176\u957f\u540f\uff0c\u6740\u4e4b\u4ee5\u5e94\u9648\u6d89\u3002\u4e43\u4ee5\u5434\u53d4\u4e3a\u5047\u738b\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u76d1\u8bf8\u5c06\u4ee5\u897f\u51fb\u8365\u9633\u3002\u4ee4\u9648\u4eba\u6b66\u81e3\u3001\u5f20\u8033\u3001\u9648\u9980\u5f87\u8d75\u5730\uff0c\u4ee4\u6c5d\u9634\u4eba\u9093\u5b97\u5f87\u4e5d\u6c5f\u90e1\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u695a\u5175\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u4e3a\u805a\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80dc\u6570\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u845b\u5a74\u81f3\u4e1c\u57ce\uff0c\u7acb\u8944\u5f3a\u4e3a\u695a\u738b\u3002\u5a74\u540e\u95fb\u9648\u738b\u5df2\u7acb\uff0c\u56e0\u6740\u8944\u5f3a\uff0c\u8fd8\u62a5\u3002\u81f3\u9648\uff0c\u9648
\u3000\u3000\u738b\u8bdb\u6740\u845b\u5a74\u3002\u9648\u738b\u4ee4\u9b4f\u4eba\u5468\u5e02\u5317\u5f87\u9b4f\u5730\u3002\u5434\u5e7f\u56f4\u8365\u9633\u3002\u674e\u7531\u4e3a\u4e09\u5ddd\u5b88\uff0c\u5b88\u8365\u9633\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u5434\u53d4\u5f17\u80fd\u4e0b\u3002\u9648\u738b\u5fb5\u56fd\u4e4b\u8c6a\u6770\u4e0e\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8521\u4eba\u623f\u541b\u8521\u8d50\u4e3a\u4e0a\u67f1\u56fd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5468\u6587\uff0c\u9648\u4e4b\u8d24\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u5c1d\u4e3a\u9879\u71d5\u519b\u89c6\u65e5\uff0c\u4e8b\u6625\u7533\u541b\uff0c\u81ea\u8a00\u4e60\u5175\uff0c\u9648\u738b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5c06\u519b
\u3000\u3000\u5370\uff0c\u897f\u51fb\u79e6\u3002\u884c\u6536\u5175\u81f3\u5173\uff0c\u8f66\u5343\u4e58\uff0c\u5352\u6570\u5341\u4e07\uff0c\u81f3\u620f\uff0c\u519b\u7109\u3002\u79e6\u4ee4\u5c11\u5e9c\u7ae0\u90af\u514d\u90e6
\u3000\u3000\u5c71\u5f92\u3001\u4eba\u5974\u4ea7\u5b50\u751f\uff0c\u6089\u53d1\u4ee5\u51fb\u695a\u5927\u519b\uff0c\u5c3d\u8d25\u4e4b\u3002\u5468\u6587\u8d25\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u5173\uff0c\u6b62\u6b21\u66f9\u9633\u4e8c\u4e09
\u3000\u3000\u6708\u3002\u7ae0\u90af\u8ffd\u8d25\u4e4b\uff0c\u590d\u8d70\u6b21\u6e11\u6c60\u5341\u9980\u65e5\u3002\u7ae0\u90af\u51fb\uff0c\u5927\u7834\u4e4b\u3002\u5468\u6587\u81ea\u522d\uff0c\u519b\u9042\u4e0d\u6218\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6b66\u81e3\u5230\u90af\u90f8\uff0c\u81ea\u7acb\u4e3a\u8d75\u738b\uff0c\u9648\u9980\u4e3a\u5927\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u5f20\u8033\u3001\u53ec\u9a9a\u4e3a\u5de6\u53f3\u4e1e\u76f8\u3002\u9648\u738b\u6012\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u6355\u7cfb\u6b66\u81e3\u7b49\u5bb6\u5ba4\uff0c\u6b32\u8bdb\u4e4b\u3002\u67f1\u56fd\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u79e6\u672a\u4ea1\u800c\u8bdb\u8d75\u738b\u5c06\u76f8\u5bb6\u5c5e\uff0c\u6b64\u751f\u4e00\u79e6\u4e5f\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u5982\u56e0\u800c\u7acb\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u9648\u738b\u4e43\u9063\u4f7f\u8005\u8d3a\u8d75\uff0c\u800c\u5f99\u7cfb\u6b66\u81e3\u7b49\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5bab\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u5c01\u8033\u5b50\u5f20\u6556\u4e3a
\u3000\u3000\u6210\u90fd\u541b\uff0c\u8da3\u8d75\u5175\u4e9f\u5165\u5173\u3002\u8d75\u738b\u5c06\u76f8\u76f8\u4e0e\u8c0b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u738b\u738b\u8d75\uff0c\u975e\u695a\u610f\u4e5f\u3002\u695a\u5df2\u8bdb\u79e6\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u5fc5\u52a0\u5175\u65bc\u8d75\u3002\u8ba1\u83ab\u5982\u6bcb\u897f\u5175\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f7f\u5317\u5f87\u71d5\u5730\u4ee5\u81ea\u5e7f\u4e5f\u3002\u8d75\u5357\u636e\u5927\u6cb3\uff0c\u5317\u6709\u71d5\u3001\u4ee3\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u695a\u867d\u80dc\u79e6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5236\u8d75\u3002\u82e5\u695a\u4e0d\u80dc\u79e6\uff0c\u5fc5\u91cd\u8d75\u3002\u8d75\u4e58\u79e6\u4e4b\u5f0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5fd7\u65bc\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u8d75\u738b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u4e0d\u897f\u5175\uff0c\u800c\u9063\u6545\u4e0a\u8c37\u5352\u53f2\u97e9\u5e7f\u5c06\u5175\u5317\u5f87\u71d5\u5730\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u71d5\u6545\u8d35\u4eba\u8c6a\u6770\u8c13\u97e9\u5e7f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u695a\u5df2\u7acb\u738b\uff0c\u8d75\u53c8\u5df2\u7acb\u738b\u3002\u71d5\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e07\u4e58\u4e4b\u56fd\u4e5f\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u613f\u5c06\u519b\u7acb\u4e3a\u71d5\u738b\u3002\u201d\u97e9\u5e7f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5e7f\u6bcd\u5728\u8d75\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002\u201d\u71d5\u4eba\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8d75\u65b9\u897f\u5fe7\u79e6\uff0c\u5357
\u3000\u3000\u5fe7\u695a\uff0c\u5176\u529b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7981\u6211\u3002\u4e14\u4ee5\u695a\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u5bb3\u8d75\u738b\u5c06\u76f8\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff0c\u8d75\u72ec\u5b89\u6562\u5bb3\u5c06\u519b\u4e4b\u5bb6\uff01\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u97e9\u5e7f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\uff0c\u4e43\u81ea\u7acb\u4e3a\u71d5\u738b\u3002\u5c45\u6570\u6708\uff0c\u8d75\u5949\u71d5\u738b\u6bcd\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5f52\u4e4b\u71d5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6b64\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf8\u5c06\u4e4b\u5f87\u5730\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80dc\u6570\u3002\u5468\u5e02\u5317\u5f87\u5730\u81f3\u72c4\uff0c\u72c4\u4eba\u7530\u510b\u6740\u72c4\u4ee4\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u7acb\u4e3a\u9f50\u738b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f50\u53cd\uff0c\u51fb\u5468\u5e02\u3002\u5e02\u519b\u6563\uff0c\u8fd8\u81f3\u9b4f\u5730\uff0c\u6b32\u7acb\u9b4f\u540e\u6545\u752f\u9675\u541b\u548e\u4e3a\u9b4f\u738b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u65f6\u548e\u5728\u9648\u738b\u6240\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e4b\u9b4f\u3002\u9b4f\u5730\u5df2\u5b9a\uff0c\u6b32\u76f8\u4e0e\u7acb\u5468\u5e02\u4e3a\u9b4f\u738b\uff0c\u5468\u5e02\u4e0d\u80af\u3002\u4f7f\u8005\u4e94
\u3000\u3000\u53cd\uff0c\u9648\u738b\u4e43\u7acb\u752f\u9675\u541b\u548e\u4e3a\u9b4f\u738b\uff0c\u9063\u4e4b\u56fd\u3002\u5468\u5e02\u5352\u4e3a\u76f8\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5c06\u519b\u7530\u81e7\u7b49\u76f8\u4e0e\u8c0b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5468\u7ae0\u519b\u5df2\u7834\u77e3\uff0c\u79e6\u5175\u65e6\u66ae\u81f3\uff0c\u6211\u56f4\u8365\u9633\u57ce\u5f17\u80fd\u4e0b\uff0c
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[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]
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陈胜者,阳城人也,字涉。吴广者,阳夏人也,字叔。陈涉少时,尝与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:“苟富贵,无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰:“若为佣耕,何富贵也?”陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎!燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!” 二世元年七月,发闾左谪戍渔阳,九百人屯大泽乡。陈胜、吴广皆次当行,为屯长。会天大雨,道不通,度已失期。失期,法皆斩。陈胜、吴广乃谋曰:“今亡亦死,举大计亦死;等死,死国可乎?”陈胜曰:“天下苦秦久矣。吾闻二世少子也,不当立,当立者乃公子扶苏。扶苏以数谏故,上使外将兵。今或闻无罪,二世杀之。百姓多闻其贤,未知其死也。项燕为楚将,数有功,爱士卒,楚人怜之。或以为死,或以为亡。今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕,为天下唱,宜多应者。”吴广以为然。乃行卜。卜者知其指意,曰:“足下事皆成,有功。然足下卜之鬼乎!”陈胜、吴广喜,念鬼,曰:“此教我先威众耳。”乃丹书帛曰“陈胜王”,置人所罾鱼腹中。卒买鱼烹食,得鱼腹中书,固以怪之矣。又间令吴广之次所旁丛祠中,夜篝火,狐鸣呼曰:“大楚兴,陈胜王”。卒皆夜惊恐。旦日,卒中往往语,皆指目陈胜。 吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。尉果笞广。尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳,王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。袒右,称大楚。为坛而盟,祭以尉首。陈胜自立为将军,吴广为都尉。攻大泽乡,收而攻蕲。蕲下,乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东,攻铚、酂、苦、柘、谯皆下之。行收兵。比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。攻陈,陈守令皆不在,独守丞与战谯门中。弗胜,守丞死,乃入据陈。数日,号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。三老、豪杰皆曰:“将军身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。”陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚。当此时,诸郡县苦秦吏者,皆刑其长吏,杀之以应陈涉。
陈胜者,阳城人也,字涉。吴广者,阳夏人也,字叔。陈涉少时,尝与人佣耕,辍耕之垄上,怅恨久之,曰:“苟富贵,无相忘。”佣者笑而应曰:“若为佣耕,何富贵也?”陈涉太息曰:“嗟乎!燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!” 二世元年七月,发闾左谪戍渔阳,九百人屯大泽乡。陈胜、吴广皆次当行,为屯长。会天大雨,道不通,度已失期。失期,法皆斩。陈胜、吴广乃谋曰:“今亡亦死,举大计亦死;等死,死国可乎?”陈胜曰:“天下苦秦久矣。吾闻二世少子也,不当立,当立者乃公子扶苏。扶苏以数谏故,上使外将兵。今或闻无罪,二世杀之。百姓多闻其贤,未知其死也。项燕为楚将,数有功,爱士卒,楚人怜之。或以为死,或以为亡。今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕,为天下唱,宜多应者。”吴广以为然。乃行卜。卜者知其指意,曰:“足下事皆成,有功。然足下卜之鬼乎!”陈胜、吴广喜,念鬼,曰:“此教我先威众耳。”乃丹书帛曰“陈胜王”,置人所罾鱼腹中。卒买鱼烹食,得鱼腹中书,固以怪之矣。又间令吴广之次所旁丛祠中,夜篝火,狐鸣呼曰:“大楚兴,陈胜王”。卒皆夜惊恐。旦日,卒中往往语,皆指目陈胜。 吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。尉果笞广。尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳,王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。袒右,称大楚。为坛而盟,祭以尉首。陈胜自立为将军,吴广为都尉。攻大泽乡,收而攻蕲。蕲下,乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东,攻铚、酂、苦、柘、谯皆下之。行收兵。比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。攻陈,陈守令皆不在,独守丞与战谯门中。弗胜,守丞死,乃入据陈。数日,号令召三老、豪杰与皆来会计事。三老、豪杰皆曰:“将军身被坚执锐,伐无道,诛暴秦,复立楚国之社稷,功宜为王。”陈涉乃立为王,号为张楚。当此时,诸郡县苦秦吏者,皆刑其长吏,杀之以应陈涉。 陈胜王凡六月。已为王,王陈。其故人尝与佣耕者闻之,之陈,扣宫门曰:“吾欲见涉。”宫门令欲缚之。自辩数,乃置,不肯为通。陈王出,遮道而呼涉。陈王闻之,乃召见,载与俱归。入宫,见殿屋帷帐,客曰:“伙颐!涉之为王沉沉者!”楚人谓“多”为“伙”,故天下传之,伙涉为王,由陈涉始。客出入愈益发舒,言陈王故情。或说陈王曰:“客愚无知,颛妄言,轻威。”陈王斩之。诸陈王故人皆自引去,由是无亲陈王者。
绛旓細闄堟秹涓栧 闄堣儨鑰咃紝闃冲煄浜轰篃锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞胯咃紝闃冲浜轰篃锛屽瓧鍙斻傞檲娑夊皯鏃讹紝灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰曪紝杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂锛屾呮仺涔呬箣锛屾洶锛氥岃嫙瀵岃吹锛屾棤鐩稿繕銆傘嶅焊鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇帮細銆岃嫢涓哄焊鑰曪紝浣曞瘜璐典篃锛熴嶉檲娑夊お鎭洶锛氥屽棢涔庯紝鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝夛紒銆嶄簩涓栧厓骞翠竷鏈堬紝鍙戦椌宸﹂傛垗娓旈槼锛屼節鐧句汉灞ぇ娉戒埂銆傞檲鑳溿佸惔骞跨殕娆″綋琛岋紝...
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绛旓細鍘熸枃锛闄堟秹涓栧锛堜綔鑰咃細鍙搁┈杩併斾袱姹夈曪級闄堣儨鑰咃紝闃冲煄浜轰篃锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞胯咃紝闃冲浜轰篃锛屽瓧鍙斻傞檲娑夊皯鏃讹紝灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰曪紝杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂锛屾呮仺涔呬箣锛屾洶锛氣滆嫙瀵岃吹锛屾棤鐩稿繕銆傗濅剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇帮細鈥滆嫢涓轰剑鑰曪紝浣曞瘜璐典篃锛熲濋檲娑夊お鎭洶锛氣滃棢涔庯紒鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝夛紒鈥濅簩涓栧厓骞翠竷鏈堬紝鍙戦椌宸﹂傛垗娓旈槼锛屼節鐧句汉灞...
绛旓細銆鍘熸枃銆 闄堣儨鑰,闃冲煄浜轰篃,瀛楁秹.鍚村箍鑰,闃冲浜轰篃,瀛楀彅.闄堟秹灏戞椂,灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰,杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂,鎬呮仺涔呬箣,鏇:銆岃嫙瀵岃吹,鏃犵浉蹇.銆嶄剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇:銆岃嫢涓轰剑鑰,浣曞瘜璐典篃?銆嶉檲娑夊お鎭洶:銆屽棢涔,鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝!銆 浜屼笘鍏冨勾涓冩湀,鍙戦椌宸﹂傛垗娓旈槼涔濈櫨浜,灞ぇ娉戒埂.闄堣儨銆佸惔骞跨殕娆″綋琛,涓哄悲闀.浼氬ぉ澶ч洦,閬撲笉...
绛旓細璇戞枃锛氶檲鑳滄槸锛岄槼鍩庝汉锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞挎槸锛岄槼澶忎汉锛屽瓧鍙斻闄堟秹骞磋交鏃讹紝鏇惧悓鍒汉涓璧疯闆囦剑缁欎汉鑰曞湴锛屽仠姝㈣曚綔璧板埌鐢板焸楂樺湴涓婁紤鎭紝鍥犲け鏈涜屽徆鎭簡璁镐箙锛岃锛氣滃鏋滄湁璋佸瘜璐典簡锛屼笉瑕佸繕璁板ぇ瀹跺憖銆備竴璧疯曚綔鐨勫悓浼寸瑧鐫鍥炵瓟璇达細鈥滀綘涓涓彈闆囪曚綔鐨勪汉锛屽摢鏉ョ殑瀵岃吹鍛紵鈥濋檲鑳滈暱鍙逛竴澹拌锛氣滃攭锛佺嚂闆鎬庝箞鑳界煡閬...
绛旓細闄堟秹涓栧鍘熸枃锛氶檲鑳滆咃紝闃冲煄浜轰篃锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞胯咃紝闃冲浜轰篃锛屽瓧鍙斻傞檲娑夊皯鏃讹紝灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰曪紝杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂锛屾呮仺涔呬箣锛屾洶锛氣滆嫙瀵岃吹锛屾棤鐩稿繕銆傗濅剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇帮細鈥滆嫢涓轰剑鑰曪紝浣曞瘜璐典篃锛熲濋檲娑夊お鎭洶锛氣滃棢涔庯紒鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝夛紒鈥濅簩涓栧厓骞翠竷鏈堬紝鍙戦椌宸﹂傛垗娓旈槼锛屼節鐧句汉灞ぇ娉戒埂銆傞檲鑳溿佸惔骞跨殕娆...
绛旓細闄堟秹涓栧 鍙搁┈杩併婂彶璁般嬩腑鐨勪竴绡囷紝鏄Е鏈啘姘戣捣涔夌殑棰嗚闄堣儨銆佸惔骞跨殑浼犺 鍘熸枃 闄堟秹涓栧 闄堣儨鑰咃紝闃冲煄浜轰篃锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞胯咃紝闃冲浜轰篃锛屽瓧鍙斻傞檲娑夊皯鏃讹紝灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰曪紝杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂锛屾呮仺涔呬箣锛屾洶锛氣滆嫙瀵岃吹锛屾棤鐩稿繕銆傗濅剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇帮細鈥滆嫢涓轰剑鑰曪紝浣曞瘜璐典篃锛熲濋檲娑夊お鎭洶锛氣滃棢涔庯紒鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔...
绛旓細涓嬮潰鏄垜鏁寸悊鐨勫徃椹縼銆闄堟秹涓栧銆璇炬枃鍘熸枃,蹇潵鐪嬬湅鍚! 銆 鍘熸枃銆 闄堟秹涓栧 闄堣儨鑰,闃冲煄浜轰篃,瀛楁秹銆傚惔骞胯,闃冲浜轰篃,瀛楀彅銆傞檲娑夊皯鏃,灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰,杈嶈曚笂鍨勪笂,鎬呮仺涔呬箣,鏇:鈥滆嫙瀵岃吹,鏃犵浉蹇樸傗濅剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇:鈥滆嫢涓轰剑鑰,浣曞瘜璐典篃?鈥濋檲娑夊お鎭洶:鈥滃棢涔,鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝!鈥 浜屼笘鍏冨勾涓冩湀,鍙戦椌宸﹂...
绛旓細闄堟秹涓栧鍏ㄦ枃缈昏瘧鍙婂師鏂囧涓嬶細鍘熸枃锛氶檲鑳滆咃紝闃冲煄浜轰篃锛屽瓧娑夈傚惔骞胯咃紝闃冲浜轰篃锛屽瓧鍙斻傞檲娑夊皯鏃讹紝灏濅笌浜轰剑鑰曪紝杈嶈曚箣鍨勪笂锛屾呮仺涔呬箣锛屾洶锛氣滆嫙瀵岃吹锛屾棤鐩稿繕銆傗濅剑鑰呯瑧鑰屽簲鏇帮細鈥滆嫢涓轰剑鑰曪紝浣曞瘜璐典篃锛熲濋檲娑夊お鎭洶锛氣滃棢涔庯紒鐕曢泙瀹夌煡楦块箘涔嬪織鍝夛紒鈥濅簩涓栧厓骞翠竷鏈堬紝鍙戦椌宸﹂傛垗娓旈槼锛屼節鐧句汉灞ぇ娉...