生活中哪些现象为光的折射现象? 在生活中,有有哪些现象是光的折射,哪些现象是光的反射
\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff08\u4e3e\u516d\u79cd\uff091\u3001 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u5e26\u4e0a\u8001\u82b1\u955c\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u6e05\u4e86\u8fd1\u5904\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
2\u3001 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u8fd1\u89c6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5e26\u4e0a\u8fd1\u89c6\u955c\uff0c\u770b\u6e05\u4e86\u9ed1\u677f\u3002
3\u3001 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u7528\u7167\u76f8\u673a\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u3002
4\u3001 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5236\u6210\u4e86\u5e7b\u706f\u673a\u3001\u6295\u5f71\u4eea\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002
5\u3001 \u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u201c\u6d77\u5e02\u8703\u697c\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u666f\u3002
6\u3001 \u7528\u9c7c\u53c9\u6355\u9c7c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u61c2\u201c\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\u9c7c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u865a\u50cf\u201d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6355\u5230\u9c7c\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u4e0e\u5149\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u4e00\u6837\u90fd\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u8fd4\u56de\u539f\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u6298\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u5219\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u91cc\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u4f20\u64ad\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u3002\u5728\u6298\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u8def\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u754c\u5904\uff08\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6709\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u7ebf\u4f1a\u53cd\u5c04\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5149\u7ebf\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u5149\u901f\u4e0e\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u76f8\u540c \uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u5149\u901f\u4e0e\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u659c\u5c04\u5165\u5176\u5b83\u4ecb\u8d28\u65f6\uff0c\u89d2\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff1a\u6298\u5c04\u89d2(\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u65b9)\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\uff08\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u5c0f\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff09\uff08\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u7740\u8bf4\uff09\uff1b\uff08\u5728\u771f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u603b\u662f\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\uff09
\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u4ecb\u8d28\u659c\u5c04\u5165\u7a7a\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u89d2\u5927\u4e8e\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u6761\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\uff1a\u8c01\u5feb\u8c01\u5927\u3002\u5373\u4e3a\u5149\u7ebf\u5728\u54ea\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ba1\u90a3\u662f\u6298\u5c04\u89d2\u8fd8\u662f\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u90fd\u662f\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u89d2\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u603b\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff09
\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u89d2\u968f\u5165\u5c04\u89d2\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff08\u51cf\u5c0f\uff09\u800c\u589e\u5927\uff08\u51cf\u5c0f\uff09\u3002
\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u4e86\u6c34\u73bb\u7483\u676f\uff0c\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u6839\u7b77\u5b50\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u7b77\u5b50\u201c\u65ad\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5149\u7684\u6298\u5c04\uff0c\u6d77\u5e02\u8703\u697c\u4e5f\u662f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u5207\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u7684\u53cd\u5c04
眼镜、放大镜、相机镜头、彩虹,凸、凹透镜,水中的筷子变弯,水中的鱼变浅等等。看清水里的东西比实际的浅,海市蜃楼,
彩虹
水中的筷子断了
光的折射现象辨析
绛旓細鍏夌殑鎶樺皠渚嬪瓙鏈夛細1銆佹妸绛峰瓙鎻掑叆瑁呮湁姘寸殑鏉瓙涓紝浠庤瑙変笂鍙互鐪嬪埌绛峰瓙鏄鎶樻柇鐨勶紝涓嶆槸鍦ㄤ竴鏉$洿绾夸笂銆2銆佸湪姘撮噷鐢ㄦ祮鍒掕埞锛岃埞妗ㄦ斁杩涙按閲岋紝鐪嬩笂鍘诲氨濂藉儚鑸规〃鏄柇鐨勪竴鏍枫3銆佺敤妫嶅瓙鍦ㄦ渤閲屾姄楸硷紝妫嶅瓙鎻掕繘鍘绘按閲岀殑鏃跺欙紝妫嶅瓙灏辫鈥滄姌鏂滀簡銆4銆佺敤鏉瓙瑁呬竴鏉按锛屾妸鍏夋潫鍨嬫墜鐢电瓛鎵撳紑锛岃鍏変粠姘存澂鐨...
绛旓細浠庤屽疄鐜颁俊鎭殑闀胯窛绂讳紶杈撱傝繖绉嶇幇璞′娇寰椾俊鎭兘澶熶互鏋侀珮鐨勯熷害鍜屾瀬灏忕殑鎹熷け杩涜浼犺緭锛屾槸鐜颁唬閫氫俊鎶鏈殑鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎銆鍏夌殑鎶樺皠鐜拌薄鍦鐢熸椿涓闅忓鍙锛屼笉浠呬负鎴戜滑鐨勭敓娲诲甫鏉ヤ簡渚垮埄锛屼篃鏄瀛︾爺绌剁殑閲嶈鍩虹銆傞氳繃瀵硅繖浜涚幇璞$殑鐮旂┒锛屾垜浠彲浠ユ洿娣卞叆鍦扮悊瑙e厜鐨勬湰璐ㄥ拰琛屼负锛屼粠鑰岃繘涓姝ユ帹鍔ㄧ鎶鐨勫彂灞曘
绛旓細1銆 鐢变簬鍏夌殑鎶樺皠锛屽甫涓婅佽姳闀滅殑鑰佷汉锛岀湅娓呬簡杩戝鐨勪笢瑗裤2銆 鐢变簬鍏夌殑鎶樺皠锛岃繎瑙嗙殑瀛︾敓甯︿笂杩戣闀滐紝鐪嬫竻浜嗛粦鏉裤3銆 鐢变簬鍏夌殑鎶樺皠锛岀敤鐓х浉鏈虹暀涓嬩簡缇庡ソ鐨勫洖蹇嗐4銆 鐢变簬鍏夌殑鎶樺皠锛屼汉浠埗鎴愪簡骞荤伅鏈恒佹姇褰变华锛屾柟渚夸簡瀛︽湳鎶ュ憡銆5銆 鐢变簬鍏夌殑鎶樺皠锛屾墠鑳界湅鍒扳滄捣甯傝渻妤尖濈殑缇庢櫙銆6銆 鐢ㄩ奔鍙夋崟楸肩殑...
绛旓細鏉嗗瓙鍦ㄦ按涓殑閮ㄥ垎鐪嬭捣鏉ユ瘮鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐨勯儴鍒嗙煭銆5. 褰╄櫣锛氬僵铏规槸涓绉嶇敱鍏夊湪闆ㄦ淮涓彂鐢熸姌灏勩佸弽灏勫拰鏁e皠鑰屼骇鐢熺殑鑷劧鐜拌薄銆傝繖浜涗緥瀛愬睍绀轰簡鍏夊湪涓嶅悓浠嬭川涓姌灏勬椂鎵鍛堢幇鐨勭幇璞★紝甯姪鎴戜滑鐞嗚В鍏夌殑浼犳挱鍜屾姌灏勮寰嬨鎶樺皠鐜拌薄鏄厜瀛︾爺绌剁殑閲嶈鍐呭涔嬩竴锛屾湁鍔╀簬瑙i噴鍜岀悊瑙h澶氭棩甯鐢熸椿涓鐨勫厜瀛︾幇璞°
绛旓細5. 鈥滄捣甯傝渻妤尖濇槸鐢变簬澶ф皵灞備腑鍏夌嚎鎶樺皠浜х敓鐨勫厜瀛﹀够瑙夈6. 鎹曢奔鏃讹紝鐞嗚В楸肩殑铏氬儚鏄敱鍏夌嚎鎶樺皠褰㈡垚鐨勶紝鏈夊姪浜庡噯纭姇鎺枫7. 姹犳按鐪嬭捣鏉ユ瘮瀹為檯娴咃紝鏄洜涓哄厜绾垮湪姘撮潰鎶樺皠閫犳垚鐨勮瑙鐜拌薄銆8. 澶ф皵涓殑鍏夌嚎鎶樺皠浼氬奖鍝嶆埛澶栧厜瀛﹀疄楠岀殑鍑嗙‘鎬э紝闇鑰冭檻杩欎竴鍥犵礌銆傝繖浜涗緥瀛愬睍绀轰簡鍏夌殑鍙嶅皠鍜屾姌灏勫湪鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓鐨...
绛旓細4銆佹棩鏅 鏅曪紝鏄敱浜庢偓娴湪澶ф皵涓殑鍐版櫠鎶婂お闃冲厜鎴栨湀鍏夋姌灏勬垨鍙嶅皠鑰屽舰鎴愮殑鍏夊鐜拌薄銆傚綋鍏夌嚎灏勫叆鍗峰眰浜戜腑鐨勫啺鏅跺悗锛岀粡杩囦袱娆℃姌灏勶紝鍒嗘暎鎴愪笉鍚屾柟鍚戠殑鍚勮壊鍏夈傛湁鍗峰眰浜戞椂锛屽ぉ绌轰腑浼氶娴潃鏃犳暟鍐版櫠锛屽湪澶槼鍛ㄥ洿鍚屼竴鍦堜笂鐨勫啺鏅讹紝閮借兘灏嗗悓涓绉嶉鑹茬殑鍏夋姌灏鍒版垜浠殑鐪肩潧閲屽舰鎴愬唴绾㈠绱殑鏅曠幆銆5銆佸嚫閫忛暅 鍑搁忛暅...
绛旓細鍏夌殑鎶樺皠鐜拌薄鐨勪緥瀛愬涓嬶細1銆佹按姹犱腑鐨勬按鐪嬭捣鏉ユ瘮瀹為檯娴呬簡銆傝В閲婏細姘存睜搴曢儴锛堜互S鐐逛负渚嬶級鍙嶅皠鐨勫厜浠庢按涓皠鍏ュ埌绌烘皵涓椂鍙戠敓鎶樺皠锛鎶樺皠鍏杩滅娉曠嚎锛堟姌灏勮澶т簬鍏ュ皠瑙掞級锛屼汉閫嗙潃杩涘叆鐪肩潧鐨勬姌灏勫厜鐨勬柟鍚戠湅杩囧幓锛屽氨浼氱湅鍒版按姹犲簳閮ㄧ殑铏氬儚S'锛岃櫄鍍忕殑浣嶇疆鏄崌楂樼殑锛屾墍浠ョ湅涓婂幓鏁翠釜姘存睜鐨勬按鍙樻祬浜嗐2銆佹彃鍏ユ按涓...
绛旓細鑰岃嫢浣跨敤婵鍏夋灙灏勯奔锛岃鐬勫噯鎵鐪嬪埌鐨勫儚鐨勪笅鏂癸紝鍥犱负鍏夌嚎鍦ㄦ按涓篃浼氬彂鐢熸姌灏勩 浠庝笂闈㈢湅姘,鐜荤拑绛夐忔槑浠嬭川涓殑鐗╀綋,浼氭劅鍒扮墿浣撶殑浣嶇疆姣斿疄闄呬綅缃珮涓浜.杩欐槸鍏夌殑鎶樺皠鐜拌薄寮曡捣鐨勶紝鍏夊湪姘村拰绌烘皵鐨勭晫闈笂鍙戠敓鎶樺皠锛屾姌灏勫厜绾胯繙绂绘硶绾挎柟鍚戯紝浜轰滑鏍规嵁鍏夋部鐩寸嚎浼犳挱鐨勭粡楠岋紝閫嗙潃鎶樺皠鍏夌嚎鐪嬪幓灏变細鐪嬪埌鐗╀綋涓婃柟鐨勮櫄鍍...
绛旓細2012-01-16 鐢熸椿涓摢浜涚幇璞′负鍏夌殑鎶樺皠鐜拌薄? 19 2013-12-01 璇蜂粠鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓垪涓句竴涓兘璇存槑鍏夌嚎鎶樺皠鐜拌薄鐨勪簨渚 5 2014-01-25 鍦ㄧ敓娲讳腑,鏈夋湁鍝簺鐜拌薄鏄厜鐨勬姌灏,鍝簺鐜拌薄鏄厜鐨勫弽灏 1 2015-02-09 鏃ュ父鐢熸椿涓粡甯镐細鐪嬪埌鐢变簬鍏夌殑鍙嶅皠鎴栧厜鐨勬姌灏勬墍閫犳垚鐨勫厜鐜拌薄,璇... 2 2011-04-04 鐢熸椿涓湁鍝簺鍏夌殑...
绛旓細锛2锛夊厜绾夸紶鎾埌涓ょ浠嬭川鐨勮〃闈笂鏃朵細鍙戠敓鍏夌殑鍙嶅皠鐜拌薄锛屼緥濡傛按闈笂鍑虹幇宀镐笂鐗╀綋鐨勫掑奖銆佸钩闈㈤暅鎴愬儚銆佺幓鐠冪瓑鍏夋粦鐗╀綋鍙嶅厜閮芥槸鍏夌殑鍙嶅皠褰㈡垚鐨勶紱锛3锛夊厜绾垮湪鍚岀涓嶅潎鍖浠嬭川涓紶鎾垨鑰呬粠涓绉嶄粙璐ㄨ繘鍏ュ彟涓绉嶄粙璐ㄦ椂锛屽氨浼氬嚭鐜鍏夌殑鎶樺皠鐜拌薄锛屼緥濡傛按姹犲簳鍙樻祬銆佹按涓瀛愬彉寮佹捣甯傝渻妤肩瓑閮芥槸鍏夌殑鎶樺皠褰㈡垚鐨勶紟...