see sb do sth 有两个动词,且是看见某人做了某事的意思,因该是saw sb did,且有些句子还用原形see见补充 关于see sb do sth的问题
see sb did sth \u6709\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5417\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u4e0d\u9519,
see sb.doing sth.\u662f\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
see sb.do sth.\u662f\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u6216\u505a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u6307\u770b\u89c1\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff09
\u201c\u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u6b63\u5728\u505a,\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u7528 see sb doing sth .\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u770b\u89c1\u6c64\u59c6\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u7bee\u7403.
He saw Tom playing basketball yesterday.
\u201csee sb do sth \u201d\u8868\u793a\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u89c1\u8c01\u505a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u3002
\u5982\uff1aI saw her clean the classroom.
\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u770b\u5230\u5979\u6253\u626b\u6559\u5ba4\u4e86\u3002\uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u505a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff09
\u800c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u4e2d\u7528\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u201csee sb doing sth \u201d
\u8868\u793a\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u770b\u89c1\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d
\u5982\uff1aI saw her cleaning the classroom.
\u6211\u770b\u5230\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u626b\u6253\u6559\u5ba4\uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09
\u50cfsee \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709hear , feel , watch , notice \uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff09\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddfdo \u6216doing\u5206\u522b\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u601d
\u5982\uff1aI heard him play the piano.
\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u4e86\u3002
I heard him playing the piano.
\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u3002
\u6ca1\u6709see to do
see sb do sth 是指看见某人做某事的全过程,
例如说:I saw him drop his book 我看到他掉了他的书(看到书掉的全过程)
see sb doing sth 是指看见某人正在做某事。
例如说:I see her drawing picture when I came in 我进来的时候看到她正在画画。(强调正在)
不管主句是什么时态,都不影响 do 和 doing 的时态的。
类似的用法楼主应该接触过 make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
例如: Don't make me cry
【楼主参考下~希望对你有帮助~】
这两个结构中 do sth 和 doing sth 就是动词做宾补,
不是说一个句子里只能有一个动词,而是一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词!
see sb do sth 意为看见某人做某事的全过程
see sb doing sth 意为看见某人正在做某事
see sb do sth 意为看见某人做某事的全过程
see sb doing sth 意为看见某人正在做某事
对比:I saw a man cross the street yesterday.
I saw a man crossing the street when I was driving along the road this time yesterday.
类似的还有HERA SB DO/DOING
NOTING SB DO/DOING
扩展阅读:xbox series x ... concentrate ... seem do ... watch sb dosth ... send sth to sb ... tell sb to do ... countryside ... hang around ... hear sb do sth ...