was和were后面加动词的什么形式？ was和were后面加动词的什么形式？
was\uff0cwere\u540e\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u5417\uff08\u8fd8\u662f\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09was,were\u662f\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08\u524d\u8005\u662f\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u5c31\u662fbe\uff0c\u6240\u540e\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcding\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u6216\u5373\u5c06\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fbe to do sth.
\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ea\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
1,\u2014\u2014ing
2,\u2014\u2014ed
3,to ___
was\u548cwere\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5982\u679c\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u67093\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f
1.
was/were
+
\u52a8\u8bcding\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
2.
was/were+
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff0c\u201c\u88ab...\u201d
3.
was/
were+
to
do\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c
were本身就是动词，英语中两个动词不能直接放一起，后面动词可以用进行时doing，或者to加动词。还可以是被动语态，后面是动词的过去分词。
一、作助动词：
1、现在分词,构成过去进行时态：He was reading。
2、过去分词，构成被动语态：They were defeated。
二、作系动词
现在分词、动名词短语作表语：The film was moving。
过去分词作表语：We were moved。
语法特征
“动词”，表示人或事物的动作、存在、变化的词，如: 走(walk)、笑(laugh)、有(have)、在(lie)、看(see)、写(write)、飞(fly)、落(land)、保护(protect)、开始(start)、起来(wake)、上去(up)。
动词通常充当句子的谓语或后接描述性补语充当谓语中心，表示主语的动作、存在、变化，或主语对宾语的动作，态度。如“他来了。”("He arrived")（不及物，表示主语的动态）“我们热爱祖国”("We love our motherland")（主语跟着宾语，表示主语对宾语的态度）。
答：它们是be动词的过去式
一、作助动词：
1. 现在分词，构成过去进行时态：
He was reading.
2. 过去分词，构成被动语态：
They were defeated.
二、作系动词
3. 现在分词、动名词短语作表语：
The film was moving.
His job was teaching English .
4. 过去分词作表语：
We were moved.
5. 不定式作表语：
1）有to不定式：His work that day was to clean the blackboard.
2) 无to 不定式：What he should do is clean the blackboard.
was和were是be动词，后面如果加动词有3种形式
1. was/were + 动词ing形式，表示过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作
2. was/were+ 动词过去分词，表示一般过去时的被动语态，“被...”
3. was/ were+ to do，表示过去将来时，
或者是动词ing形式，构成过去进行时，或动词的ed形式，构成被动语态
现在时ing或是被动式
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