英国和美国的政体异同点的英文版 英美政体异同
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same:have a parliament, and parliament has
different: Britain is a constitutional monarchy, the United States is The Democratic Republic
Britain's head of state is King, there is no real power; President of the United States is the highest executive power and military power: a bourgeois revolution in Britain is the main contradiction with the bourgeoisie of the feudal ruling class contradictions, and the United States was the colonial ruler of the bourgeoisie with the contradictions .
2 capitalism's development needs a stable external environment, the United Kingdom and the United States to use the monarchy as a result grew out of the colony, the founding of the initial chaos caused by wars and so they need a relatively centralized form of rule, Britain and the United States to adopt a constitutional monarchy with a republic president. 3 objective, the bourgeois revolution in Britain earlier, limited the power of the bourgeoisie, the bourgeoisie is a constitutional monarchy on the feudal forces of compromise; the United States when the bourgeois revolution and capitalist development after a period of time, the force strength if the United States King also under ousted.
Britain is a constitutional monarchy, the United States is a republic, because the United States in the past does not have its own independent monarchy, the British monarch as their sovereign, independent after the monarch did not.
The United States is the presidential system, the Cabinet is the President of the Summit, the United Kingdom is a parliamentary system, is the prime minister heads the cabinet, the cabinet of the council. In the United States since before independence, by the British colonial presence of the Governor, but also on behalf of the Governor and the local people's councils, the colonial government by the Governor, at the time most European countries is still the king heads the cabinet, so naturally the United States after independence Continuation of this form of organization by the President of the replacement of the Governor. Britain is due to a number of times the power of the bourgeoisie and the nobility, the king's right to limit the strength of Parliament be strengthened.
【Evaluation: 】The United States and the right to struggle from democracy, to a large extent, competition from non-class, each class conflict and the role of a direct impact on the normal operation of the United States. Their independence of the judiciary, all-round. As a result, less vulnerable to the effects of space. This is the main reason for the rapid development of it. As for Britain, by Congress itself Intervention aristocracy, it is difficult to not involve the interests of the class, plus the British monarchy but also the constitutional law, a fundamental form of the pyramid as the main political, and the development of the public, free of the limited space available, combined with the reasons for World War II, development of natural Did not prompt the United States.
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