网络语言学的发展概况
\u8bf7\u95ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6982\u51b5\u3002\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6574\u4f53\u53d1\u5c55\u6982\u51b5
\u3000\u30001\uff0e\u4e0a\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6570\u4e0e\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u52a04\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230650\u4e07\u53f0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u56fd\u4e0a\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6570\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6570
\u3000\u3000\u4e13\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u3000\u3000\u62e8\u53f7\u4e0a\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u3000\u30001998.7
\u3000\u300054.2\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u30008.2\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u300046\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u30001999.7
\u3000\u3000146\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u300025\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u3000121\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u30002000.7
\u3000\u3000650\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u3000101\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u3000549\u4e07\u53f0
\u3000\u30002\uff0e\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u6570\u4e0e\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u52a04\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e861690\u4e07\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u56fd\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u4eba\u6570\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u4eba\u6570
\u3000\u3000\u4e13\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u7528\u6237
\u3000\u3000\u62e8\u53f7\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u7528\u6237
\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528
\u3000\u3000\u4e13\u7ebf\u4e0e\u62e8\u53f7
\u3000\u30001998.7
\u3000\u3000117.5\u4e07
\u3000\u300032.5\u4e07
\u3000\u300085\u4e07
\u3000\u3000\uff0d
\u3000\u30001999.7
\u3000\u3000400\u4e07
\u3000\u300076\u4e07
\u3000\u3000256\u4e07
\u3000\u300068\u4e07
\u3000\u30002000.7
\u3000\u30001690\u4e07
\u3000\u3000258\u4e07
\u3000\u30001176\u4e07
\u3000\u3000256\u4e07
\u3000\u30003\uff0ecn\u4e0b\u6ce8\u518c\u57df\u540d\u6570\u4e0e\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u52a03\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u603b\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8699734\u4e2a\u3002
\u3000\u3000cn\u4e0b\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6570\uff1a
\u3000\u3000ac
\u3000\u3000com
\u3000\u3000edu
\u3000\u3000gov
\u3000\u3000net
\u3000\u3000org
\u3000\u3000\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u540d
\u3000\u3000\u5408\u8ba1
\u3000\u30001998.7
\u3000\u3000363
\u3000\u30006559
\u3000\u3000414
\u3000\u3000561
\u3000\u3000657
\u3000\u3000229
\u3000\u3000632
\u3000\u30009415
\u3000\u30001999.7
\u3000\u3000502
\u3000\u300022220
\u3000\u3000615
\u3000\u30001663
\u3000\u30002221
\u3000\u3000649
\u3000\u30001175
\u3000\u300029045
\u3000\u30002000.7
\u3000\u3000624
\u3000\u300078878
\u3000\u3000812
\u3000\u30003665
\u3000\u300010719
\u3000\u30001912
\u3000\u30003124
\u3000\u300099734
\u3000\u30004\uff0ewww\u7ad9\u70b9\u6570\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u4e86275\uff05\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8627289\u4e2a\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u56fdwww\u7ad9\u70b9\u6570\uff1a
\u3000\u3000www\u7ad9\u70b9\u6570
\u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u589e\u957f%
\u3000\u30001998.7
\u3000\u30003700
\u3000\u3000\uff0d
\u3000\u30001999.7
\u3000\u30009906
\u3000\u3000268
\u3000\u30002000.7
\u3000\u300027289
\u3000\u3000275
\u3000\u30005.\u56fd\u9645\u7ebf\u8def\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u4e86512\uff05\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e861234m\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6211\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u7ebf\u8def\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf
\u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u589e\u957f%
\u3000\u30001998.7
\u3000\u300084.64m
\u3000\u3000\uff0d
\u3000\u30001999.7
\u3000\u3000241m
\u3000\u3000285
\u3000\u30002000.7
\u3000\u30001234m
\u3000\u3000512
\u3000\u3000\u8c03\u67e5\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2000\u5e745\u670822\u65e5\u81f32000\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8c03\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u4e0a\u81ea\u52a8\u641c\u5bfb\u3001\u8054\u673a\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5\uff08\u5206\u5c42\u548c\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff09\u7b49\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6709\u6548\u95ee\u5377\u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u8054\u673a\u8c03\u67e5\u6709\u6548\u7b54\u5377573902\u4efd\uff0c\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5\u6709\u6548\u7b54\u53773679\u4efd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1acnnic\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u5c55\u6982\u51b5
\u3000\u30001. \u7537\u6027\u7f51\u6c11\u5360\u5230\u4e86\u7f51\u6c11\u603b\u6570\u7684\u8fd13/4\uff3c
\u3000\u30002. 18-24\u5c81\u7684\u7528\u6237\u662f\u7f51\u6c11\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53 \uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5c81\uff09 18\u4ee5\u4e0b
\u3000\u300018-24
\u3000\u300025-30
\u3000\u300031-35
\u3000\u300036-40
\u3000\u300041-50
\u3000\u300051-60
\u3000\u300060\u4ee5\u4e0a
\u3000\u30001.65%
\u3000\u300046.77%
\u3000\u300029.18%
\u3000\u300010.03%
\u3000\u30005.59%
\u3000\u30005.07%
\u3000\u30001.30%
\u3000\u30000.41%
\u3000\u30003. \u4e0a\u7f51\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u4e13\u3001\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u5386\u8005\u5c45\u591a \u9ad8\u4e2d(\u4e2d\u4e13)\u4ee5\u4e0b
\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u4e2d(\u4e2d\u4e13)
\u3000\u3000\u5927\u4e13
\u3000\u3000\u672c\u79d1
\u3000\u3000\u7855\u58eb
\u3000\u3000\u535a\u58eb\u4ee5\u4e0a
\u3000\u30002.54%
\u3000\u300012.79%
\u3000\u300032.81%
\u3000\u300045.93%
\u3000\u30004.94%
\u3000\u30000.99%
\u3000\u30004. \u5bb6\u5ead\u6536\u5165\u57281001-2000\u5143\u7684\u7528\u6237\u662f\u6700\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u8005\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u5143\uff09 500\u4ee5\u4e0b
\u3000\u3000501-1000
\u3000\u30001001-2000
\u3000\u30002001-4000
\u3000\u30004001-6000
\u3000\u30006001\u4ee5\u4e0a
\u3000\u30008.26%
\u3000\u300028.19%
\u3000\u300037.77%
\u3000\u300018.45%
\u3000\u30004.48%
\u3000\u30002.85%
\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u7528\u6237\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1
\u3000\u30001.\u7ecf\u5e38\u6d4f\u89c8\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7f51\u6c11\u4e0d\u5230\u603b\u6570\u76841/4\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u7ecf\u5e38\u6d4f\u89c8\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u7ecf\u5e38\uff1a 24.50%
\u3000\u3000\u6709\u65f6\uff1a 47.96%
\u3000\u3000\u5f88\u5c11\uff1a 23.99%
\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\uff1a 3.55%
\u3000\u30002\uff0e4/5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u6c11\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u7f51\u4e0a\u4ea4\u6613\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u60a8\u66fe\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5546\u5e97\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fc7\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5417\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u662f\uff1a 16.28%
\u3000\u3000\u5426\uff1a 83.72%
\u3000\u30003\uff0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u4e0a\u8d2d\u7269\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u4f55\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u60a8\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u8d2d\u7269\uff08\u591a\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a 45.51%
\u3000\u3000\u5904\u4e8e\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6709\u8da3\uff1a 39.49%
\u3000\u3000\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u4fbf\uff1a 32.57%
\u3000\u3000\u8282\u7ea6\u8d39\u7528\uff1a 30.49%
\u3000\u3000\u5bfb\u627e\u7a00\u6709\u5546\u54c1\uff1a 29.21%
\u3000\u30004\uff0e\u4e66\u520a\u548c\u4e0e\u7535\u8111\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u4e0a\u7f51\u8005\u6700\u613f\u610f\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u60a8\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u5b9e\u9645\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9b\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u591a\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4e66\u520a\u7c7b\uff1a 45.05%
\u3000\u3000\u7535\u8111\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1a 37.22%
\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8baf\u7c7b\uff1a 17.08%
\u3000\u3000\u97f3\u50cf\u5668\u6750\u53ca\u5236\u54c1\uff1a 15.57%
\u3000\u3000\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7c7b\uff1a 12.11%
\u3000\u3000\u793c\u54c1\u670d\u52a1\uff1a 11.23%
\u3000\u3000\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e60\u670d\u52a1\uff1a 10.15%
\u3000\u3000\u7968\u52a1\u670d\u52a1: 9.62%
\u3000\u3000\u5bb6\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1a 9.36%
\u3000\u3000\u670d\u88c5\u7c7b\uff1a 7.68%
\u3000\u3000\u7167\u76f8\u5668\u6750\uff1a 7.45%
\u3000\u3000\u4f53\u80b2\u7528\u54c1\u7c7b\uff1a 6.96%
\u3000\u3000\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u7c7b\uff1a 4.91%
\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u670d\u52a1\uff1a 4.64%
\u3000\u3000\u5176\u5b83\uff1a 11.13%
\u3000\u30005\uff0e\u4e0a\u7f51\u8d2d\u7269\u8005\u5927\u591a\u6570\u559c\u6b22\u8d27\u5230\u4ed8\u6b3e\u7684\u7ed3\u7b97\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u60a8\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u53d6\u54ea\u79cd\u4ed8\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u8d27\u5230\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff08\u73b0\u91d1\u7ed3\u7b97\uff09\uff1a 39.16%
\u3000\u3000\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\uff08\u6216\u50a8\u84c4\u5361\uff09\uff1a 19.87%
\u3000\u3000\u90ae\u5c40\u6c47\u6b3e\uff1a 17.58%
\u3000\u3000\u7f51\u4e0a\u652f\u4ed8\uff1a 12.54%
\u3000\u3000\u94f6\u884c\u6c47\u6b3e\uff1a 4.87%
\u3000\u3000ems\u3001\u5feb\u9012\u4ee3\u6536\u8d27\u6b3e\uff1a 3.35%
\u3000\u3000\u94f6\u884c\u5b58\u6298\u8d26\u6237\u5212\u4ed8\uff1a 2.63%
\u3000\u3000\u5176\u5b83\uff1a 1.41%
\u3000\u3000\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5386\u53f2
\u3000\u30001994\u5e744\u670820\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u79d1\u7814\u7f51\uff08NCFC\uff09\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fdNCFnet\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u56fd\u9645\u627f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u7f51\u9645\u7f51\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
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2000年中国知名学者周海中教授发表了经典文章《一门崭新的语言学科——网络语言学》，这标志着网络语言学的诞生。此后，网络语言学引起了学界的关注。
西班牙知名学者珀施特圭罗博士在2003年出版的专著《网络语言学：互联网上的语言、话语和思想》中，对网络语言学作了较为全面而系统的论述。
2005年英国知名语言学家戴维·克里斯特尔教授发表了《网络语言学的范围》一文，就网络和信息技术对语言产生的影响问题作了深入探讨。2011年，克里斯特尔教授出版了教材《网络语言学：学生指南》，并对网络语言学现有知识和成果进行了综合归纳和系统阐述。
网络语言学目前已成为语言学研究的一个热点，其理论体系和研究方法还有待于不断完善。
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