哪些动词后加动名词？哪些动词后加原形？ 哪些动词后面加动词的ing形式？
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u54ea\u4e9b\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u52a0\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u8bcdappreciate,avoid,consider,dislike,delay,enjoy,admit,stand,deny,excuse,finish,imagine,mind,practise,provent,suggest,advise,allow,permit,resist,postpone,delay
\u52a0\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u77ed\u8bed
look forward to,devote oneself to,be used to(\u4e60\u60ef\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff09\uff0cstick to,prefer to
\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u578b\u7684
\u4f7f\u5f79\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcdcan ,must ,may, should, would ,need,have to,let,make
\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcding\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1aavoid\u907f\u514d\u3001practice\u7ec3\u4e60\u3001dislike\u538c\u6076\u3001admit\u63a5\u53d7\u3001repent\u540e\u6094\u3001acknowledge\u627f\u8ba4\u3001enjoy\u4eab\u53d7\u3001escape\u907f\u514d\uff1b
deny\u5426\u8ba4 \u3001postpone\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001resent\u6028\u6068\u3001mind\u4ecb\u610f\u3001miss\u9519\u8fc7\u3001risk\u5192\u98ce\u9669\u3001finish\u5b8c\u6210\u3001avoid\u907f\u514d\u3001delay\u803d\u8bef\u3001consider\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3001fancy\u60f3\u8c61\u3001excuse\u539f\u8c05\u3001include\u5305\u62ec\u3001imagine\u60f3\u8c61\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u79cd\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5e26\u72b6\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u7b49\u3002\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\uff1a
1\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u6cdb\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u610f\u4e49\u3002
Swimming is her favorite sport.\u6e38\u6cf3\u662f\u5979\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002
2\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u8bf4\u6709\u7b11\u5730\u8d70\u51fa\u6559\u5ba4\u3002
3\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u6216\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. \u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e0a\u661f\u671f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u53d1\u8fc7\u4e00\u4efd\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5b8c\u6210\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well.\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u4e863\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5bf9\u8fd9\u91cc\u5df2\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002
I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture.=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u632f\u594b\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u9057\u61be\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u8005\u3002
1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
The question being discussed is very important. \u6b63\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002
2\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
I heard of his having been chosen to be the coach of the team.\u6211\u542c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u7403\u961f\u7684\u6559\u7ec3\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u7531not\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u6784\u6210\u3002
His not coming made everyone present very disappointed. \u4ed6\u6ca1\u6765\u4f7f\u5728\u573a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u5931\u671b\u3002
admit 承认 / advise 建议 / allow 允许 / appreciate 感激 / avoid 避免 / consider 考虑 / delay 推迟 / deny 否认 / discuss 讨论 / dislike 不喜欢 / enjoy 喜爱 / escape 逃脱 / excuse 原谅 / fancy 设想 / finish 完成 / forbid 禁止 / forgive 原谅 / imagine 想像 / keep 保持 / mention 提及 / mind 介意 / miss 没赶上 / pardon 原谅 / permit 允许 / practise 练习 / prevent 阻止 / prohibit 禁止 / put off 推迟 / report 报告 / risk 冒险 / stop 停止 / suggest 建议 / carry on 继续 / can’t help 禁不住 / feel like 想要 / give up 放弃 / keep on 继续 / put off 推迟 / set about 开始，着手 / object to 反对 / insist on 坚持 / pay attention to 注意 / stick to 坚持 / get down to 开始认真做 / look forwards to 期盼 / be [get] used to 习惯于 / lead to 导致 / be devoted to 致力于，专用于，
后接不定式作宾语的动词
afford 负担得起 / arrange 安排 / ask 要求 / care 想要 / choose 决定 / decide 决定 / demand 要求 / determine 决心 / expect 期待，预计 / help 帮助 / hesitate 犹豫 / hope 希望 / long 渴望 / manage 渴望设法 / offer 主动提出 / plan 计划 / prepare 准备 / pretend 假装 / promise 答应 / refuse 拒绝 / want 想要 / wish 希望，
既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词
(1) remember(记得)，forget(忘记)，regret(后悔)后接不定式指该不定式所表示的动作还未发生，后接动名词(有时可用完成式)，则指该动名词所表示的动作已经发生。比较：Remember to post the letter. 记住把这封信寄了。(“寄信”未发生)I remember posting the letter. 我记得寄了那封信。(“寄信”已发生)He forgot to pay me the money. 他忘记要给我付钱了。(“付钱”未发生)He forgot paying me the money. 他忘记曾给我付过钱。(“付钱”发生了)
(2) try 后接不定式表示设法做某事，接动名词表示做某事试试(看有什么效果)。如：I’ll try to come tomorrow. 我明天设法来。Let’s try knocking at the back door. 咱们敲敲后门试试。
(3) mean 后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事，接动名词表示意味着(做某事，接动名词表示意味着要)做某事。如：He did not mean to hurt you. 他不是有意要伤害你。This illness will mean going to hospital. 得了这种病就意味着要住院。
(4) stop 后接动名词表示停止做某事，接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事。如：He stopped speaking, and there was not a sound in the room. 他停止讲话，房里一点声音也没有了。He stopped to listen, but there was no more sound. 他停下来听，但再也没有听到什么声音。(stop后接的不定式不是宾语，而是目的状语)
(5) can’t help后接动名词表示禁不住做某事，接不定式表示不能帮助做某事。如：mes New Roman'">后接动名词表示禁不住做某事，接不定式表示不能帮助做某事。如：He couldn’t help crying when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息时禁不住哭了。The medicine can’t help to get rid of your cold. 这药不能帮你治好感冒。注：go on to do sth 和go on doing sth 也有类似差别：前者表示做完某事后接着做另一事，后者表示继续做正在做的事。如：You oughtn’t to go on living this way. 你不应该再这样生活下去了。(go on 后接doing通常被认为是现在分词而不是动名词)
Go on to do the other exercises after you have finished this one. 做完这个练习后, 请接着做其他的练习
五、既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但语态不同的动词在 need, want, require等表示“需要”的动词后，接不定式和动名词均可，且含义也相同，但是语态不同：接动名词时用主动式表示被动含义，接不定式时则要用被动式表示”My coat needs mending [to be mended]. 我的外套需要缝补一下。Your coat wants brushing [to be brushed]. 你的大衣需要刷一刷。
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
一、后接不定式或动名词且含义相同的动词
这类动词常见的有：like 喜欢 / love 喜欢 / hate 憎恨 / prefer 宁可 / begin 开始 / start 开始 / continue 继续 / can’t bear 不能忍受 / bother 麻烦 / intend 想要 / attempt 试图 / cease 停止，等。如： He likes travelling [to travel] alone. 他喜欢单独旅行。He began doing [to do] this job last year. 他去年开始做这工作。Don’t bother to get [getting]dinner for me. 请不必费事为我做饭了。注意：当 like, love, hate, prefer 与 would, should 连用时，其后只能接不定式。如：I’d like to drop in and see you tonight. 我想今晚来看你。另外，当 begin, start 本身为进行时态或后接 know, realize, understand 等静态动词时，其后的动词只能用不定式。如：He is beginning to work in that company. 他即将开始去那个公司工作。After the talk with his English teacher, he began to like English. 跟英语老师谈话之后，他开始喜欢英语了。
二、forget, remember, regret 后接不定式或动名词含义不同后接不定式或动名词含义不同
动词 forget, remember, regret 等接不定式时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之后；接动名词作宾语时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前。如：I forgot to tell you about it. 我忘记告诉你那件事了。I remembered giving the book to Li Lei, but he said I didn’t. 我记得我把书给李蕾了，但是他说我没有给。此外，动词 forget, remember, regret 等接动名词、接动名词的完成式或不定式的完成式作宾语时，意义相同。如：I regretted to have broken the rules of our class. = I regretted having broken the rules of our class. 我后悔违反了班规。
三、mean后接不定式或动名词含义不同
动词 mean 接不定式作宾语时，表示一种意图，意思是“打算做，想要做”；接动名词作宾语时，表示解释，意思是“意味着，意思是”。如：”I didn’t mean to bother you. 我本不想打扰你。What he said means going there by air. 他的话的意思是坐飞机去那儿。
四、try后接不定式或动名词含义不同
try 接不定式作宾语时，表示一种决心，意思是“设法做，尽力做”；接动名词作宾语时，表示尝试，意思是“试着做”。如：I’ll try to catch up with my class. 我将尽力赶上同学们。I tried reading the text without consulting my dictionary. 我试着不查词典来阅读课文。
五、need, require, want, deserve后接不定式或动名词语态不同
need, require, want, deserve 等表示“需要”的动词后另一动词作宾语时，该动词用不定式或动名词均可，但是其语态不同，即动名词用主动形式表示被动意义，而不定式则用被动形式表示被动意义。如：The flowers need watering every day. = The flowers need to be watered every day. 花儿需要每天浇水。注意：若 need, require, want后接动词为句子主语所发出的动作，则只能用不定式，不能用动名词。如：I need to water the flowers every day. 我需要每天给花浇水。
六、can’t help后接不定式或动名词含义不同
can’t help 后接不定式时，意思是“不能帮忙做某事”；接动名词作宾语时，意思是“禁不住做某事，情不自禁做某事”。如：I’m very busy now, so I can’t help (to) clean the room. 我现在很忙，因此不能帮助打扫房间。The girl couldn’t help crying when she saw her mother again. 当小女孩再次看到母亲时，她情不自禁地哭了起来。说明：以下两个动词后接不定式或动名词(不一定是用作宾语)意思也不同：go on to do sth (做完某事后)继续做另一事) (不定式作状语)go on doing 继续做一直在做的事 (动名词作状语)stop to do sth 停下正在做的事以便去做另一事 (不定式作状语)stop doing sths) 停做正在做的事 (动名词作宾语)
一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。
如ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try one’s best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。
加原形:
1.情态动词和助动词后面
2.使役动词后面，如：make,let,hear,see,watch
3.一些固定搭配，如help 等动词后面直接加动词原型。
一楼说得很比较完整
绛旓細璺熷姩鍚嶈瘝锛歟njoy, finish, suggest, practice,璺熶笉瀹氬紡锛歸ant, decide, tell, ask, would like鏃㈠彲璺熷姩鍚嶈瘝涔熷彲璺熶笉瀹氬紡锛歭ike, love璺熷師褰細have, let, make鏃㈠彲璺熷師褰紝涔熷彲璺熺幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶏細see, watch, hear, feel
绛旓細2 鐢ㄥ湪涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇峜ome, go鍚3 鐢ㄥ湪need鎴杦ant 涔嬪悗锛4 鐢ㄥ湪褰㈠璇嶅悗 5 鐢ㄥ湪浠嬭瘝锛堟垨鑰呭壇璇嶅皬鍝佽瘝锛夊悗闈6 be鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬪悗鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝
绛旓細鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勫崟璇峚ppreciate,avoid,consider,dislike,delay,enjoy,admit,stand,deny,excuse,finish,imagine,mind,practise,provent,suggest,advise,allow,permit,resist,postpone,delay 鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勭煭璇 look forward to,devote oneself to,be used to(涔犳儻鍋氭煇浜嬶級锛宻tick to,prefer to 鍔犲姩璇鍘熷瀷鐨 浣垮焦鍔ㄨ瘝...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勬儏鍐典富瑕佸寘鎷互涓嬪嚑绉嶏細1. 琛ㄧず鐖卞ソ鐨勫姩璇嶏紝濡傦細鍠滄銆佸帉鎭躲佺儹鐖辩瓑銆2. 琛ㄧず闇瑕佺殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽锛氶渶瑕併佸煎緱绛銆3. 琛ㄧず瀹屾垚鐨勫姩璇嶏紝濡傦細鍊煎緱绉拌禐銆佸煎緱鍚屾儏绛夈傝繖浜涘姩璇嶅悗闈㈠父甯稿姞涓婂姩鍚嶈瘝浣滀负瀹捐锛屾瀯鎴愬姩瀹剧粨鏋勩傝缁嗚В閲婂涓嬶細琛ㄧず鐖卞ソ鐨勫姩璇嶅姞鍔ㄥ悕璇嶇殑鎯呭喌锛氬綋鎴戜滑瑕佽〃杈句釜浜哄鏌愪簺...
绛旓細1銆涔犳儻鍚庢帴鍔ㄥ悕璇嶄綔瀹捐鐨勫姩璇 admit 鎵胯 / advise 寤鸿 / allow 鍏佽 / appreciate 鎰熸縺 / avoid 閬垮厤 / consider 鑰冭檻 / delay 鎺ㄨ繜 / deny 鍚﹁ / discuss 璁ㄨ / dislike 涓嶅枩娆 / enjoy 鍠滅埍 / escape 閫冭劚 / excuse 鍘熻皡 / fancy 璁炬兂 / finish 瀹屾垚 / forbid 绂佹 / forgive 鍘熻皡...
绛旓細1)浠ヤ笅鍔ㄨ瘝鍚,鍙兘璺熶笉瀹氬紡浣滃璇.濡:agree, ask, aim, arrange, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail , help, hope, lean, long, manage, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, wish 2锛変互涓嬪姩璇嶅悗,鍙兘鎺ュ姩鍚嶈瘝浣滃璇,濡:admit, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, finish,...
绛旓細1銆佷綔璋撹鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍔ㄨ瘝鍔ing鍓嶉潰蹇呴』鍔犱笂be鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽舰鎴恇e+鍔ㄨ瘝ing(鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝)浣滃彞瀛愯皳璇紝鏋勬垚杩涜鏃舵佸彞瀛愩傚锛欻e is reading a book now.浠栨鍦ㄧ湅涔.2銆佸姩璇嶄綔浠嬭瘝鐨勫璇鍔爄ng(鍔ㄥ悕璇)銆傚锛欼'm looking forward to seeing you again.鎴戞湡鐩肩潃鍐嶆瑙佸埌浣.3銆侀儴鍒鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄥ姩璇鍋氬璇傚仛瀹捐鐨...
绛旓細甯鍚庢帴鍔ㄥ悕璇鐨鍔ㄨ瘝鏈夛細admit, avoid, consider, defer 锛堟帹杩,寤舵湡锛,delay,deny, dislike,enjoy,escape, fancy,finish, imagine,include,keep,mind,miss,postpone 锛堟帹杩,寤舵湡锛,practise,recall,recollect,resent, resist, risk, stop, suggest绛夈 甯稿悗鎺ュ姩鍚嶈瘝鐭鍔ㄨ瘝鏈塰ave done, give up绛.甯...
绛旓細appear, intend, would like to, be said to,B. 璺熷姩鍚嶈瘝(doing)浣滃璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛歴uggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb.for,advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit,require(琛ㄨ鍔),appreciate(鎰熸縺)锛寀nderstand, insist on, look ...
绛旓細鑻辫涓湁浜鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庢帴鍙︿竴涓姩璇嶄綔瀹捐鏃讹紝閫氬父瑕鐢ㄥ姩鍚嶈瘝锛岃屼笉鎺ヤ笉瀹氬紡锛岃繖绫诲姩璇嶄富瑕侊細admit(鎵胯锛, advise(寤鸿锛, allow(鍏佽锛夈俛ppreciate(鎰熸縺锛, avoid(閬垮厤锛, consider(鑰冭檻锛, delay(鎺ㄨ繜锛, discuss(璁ㄨ锛, dislike(涓嶅枩娆級, enjoy(鍠滅埍锛, escape(閫冭劚锛, excuse(鍘熻皡锛, fancy(娌...
