英语doing和to do的用法
\u82f1\u8beddo.to do.doing\u7528\u6cd5\u540e\u63a5to do \u548cdoing\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f52\u7eb3
A. \u8ddf\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08to do\uff09\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand,
long, ask,
care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire,
happen,
appear, intend, would like to, be said to,
B. \u8ddf\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd(doing)\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb.
for,
advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit,
require(\u8868\u88ab\u52a8),
appreciate(\u611f\u6fc0)\uff0cunderstand, insist on, look forward to, get down to,
devote oneself to, prefer\u2026to\u2026 object to (\u53cd\u5bf9), put off, apologize to sb.
for,
give up,
forgive sb. for, be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be active
in,
be afraid of, be tired of, be busy, succeed in,
prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have difficult/trouble in,
It\u2019s no use/good,
be pround of, instead of.
C. \u8ddf\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd(doing)\u548c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08to do\uff09\u5747\u53ef\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u65e0\u533a\u522b\uff1a
start, begin, continue,
prefer, like, love, hate, \u540e\u8ddfto do \u8868\u5177\u4f53\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c \u540e\u8ddf doing \u8868\u6cdb\u6307\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
D. \u8ddf\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd(doing)\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08to do\uff09\u5747\u53ef\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u542b\u4e49\u533a\u522b\u8f83\u5927\uff1a
1. stop to do 2. mean to do 3. try to do 4. agree to do
stop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing
5. be afraid to do 6. remember to do 7. forget to do 8.
allow/permit/advise sb. to do
be afraid of doing remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing
9. regret to do 10. want to do 11. need to do 12. go on to do
regret doing want doing (\u8868\u88ab\u52a8) need(\u8868\u88ab\u52a8) go on doing
13. can\u2019t help to do 14. forbid sb. to do=forbid sb\u2019s doing
can\u2019t help doing forbid doing
5.\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd + doing/to do
\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff1b+doing \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6027
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
\u6628\u5929\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u5e72\u6d3b\u4e86\u3002(\u5f3a\u8c03"\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4e86"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e)
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.\uff08\u5f3a\u8c03"\u6211\u89c1\u4ed6\u6b63\u5e72\u6d3b"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff09
\u6628\u5929\u6211\u89c1\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u5e72\u6d3b\u3002
\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u9898
1\uff09They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
\u7b54\u6848\uff1aA\u3002\u56e0\u9898\u610f\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u7740\u5979\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u6210\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6b63\u5728\u957f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7528see sb do sth \u7684\u53e5\u578b\u3002
2\uff09The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
\u7b54\u6848A. \u672c\u9898\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6cb3\u8fb9\u73a9\uff0c\u5e94\u6b64\u7528see sb. doing sth\u53e5\u578b
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://hi.baidu.com/%CE%D2%D0%C4%CB%E6%B7%E7lu/blog/item/18df2bd3353c6dd6a9ec9a45.html
\u4e00. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u7279\u5f81
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u5bf9\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u529d\u544a\u3001\u53ee\u5631\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u5176\u53e5\u610f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u4e3b\u8bedyou\u3002\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u53e5\u672b\u7528\u611f\u53f9\u53f7\u6216\u53e5\u53f7\uff0c\u6717\u8bfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u964d\u8c03\u3002\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u8bf7\u6c42\u6216\u529d\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u524d\u6216\u53e5\u672b\u53ef\u52a0\u4e0aplease\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u7f13\u548c\u6216\u5ba2\u6c14\u3002\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Keep off the grass!\u52ff\u8e29\u8349\u5730\uff01
Put the boxes in the small room.\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u76d2\u5b50\u653e\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u3002
\u4e8c. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
1. \u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0b\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Make sentences after the model.\u6839\u636e\u4f8b\u53e5\u9020\u53e5\u3002
2. Be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Be careful when crossing the street.\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8def\u65f6\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002
3. Let\uff0b\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0b\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Let him go back now.\u8ba9\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u53bb\u5427\u3002
\u4e09. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u52a0\u4e0aDon\u2019t\u6216Never\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
1. \u5728\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\u524d\u52a0Don\u2019t\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u201cDon\u2019t\uff0b\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0b\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Don\u2019t say that again!\u522b\u518d\u90a3\u6837\u8bf4\u4e86\uff01
2. \u5728Be\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u524d\u52a0Don\u2019t\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u201cDon\u2019t be\uff0b\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\uff09\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aDon\u2019t be careless.\u4e0d\u8981\u7c97\u5fc3\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u53e5\u578b\u4e2dbe\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\uff1b\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcdnot\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f6e\u4e8ebe\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
3. Let\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\uff081\uff09Let\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u5728Let\u524d\u52a0Don\u2019t\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728Let\u540e\u5bbe\u683c\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0not\u3002\uff082\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4ee5Let\u2019s\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728Let\u2019s\u540e\u52a0not\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Don\u2019t let me go with her tomorrow. \uff1dLet me not go with her tomorrow.
\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u6211\u660e\u5929\u8ddf\u5979\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u3002
Let\u2019s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.
\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u78b0\u5230\u5979\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u771f\u76f8\u3002
4. \u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u5e38\u7528\u201cNo\uff0b\u540d\u8bcd/V-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
NO PHOTOS! \u7981\u6b62\u62cd\u7167\uff01
\u56db. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u53cd\u610f\u95ee\u53e5
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u987b\u6309\u5176\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u5176\u7591\u95ee\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
1. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e3a\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528will you\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u9080\u8bf7\u3001\u529d\u8bf4\u65f6\uff0c\u7528won\u2019t you\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Be sure to write to us, will you?\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u4fe1\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won\u2019t you?
\u4eca\u665a\u6765\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f
2. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e3a\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7528will you\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Don\u2019t smoke in the meeting room, will you?
\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u62bd\u70df\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f
3. Let\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u6784\u6210\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u9664Let\u2019s\u7528shall we\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5747\u7528will you\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Let the boy go first, will you?\u8ba9\u4e2a\u90a3\u7537\u5b69\u5148\u8d70\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f
Let\u2019s take a walk after supper, shall we?
\u665a\u996d\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u597d\u5417\uff1f
\u4e94. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u56de\u7b54
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528will\u6216won\u2019t\u3002\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u5177\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e00\u81f4\u201d\uff0c\u5373Yes\u4e0ewill\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1bNo\u4e0ewon\u2019t\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u610f\u601d\u76f8\u53cd\u201d\uff0c\u5373Yes\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1bNo\u662f\u201c\u662f\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
--- Don\u2019t go out, please. It\u2019s raining heavily outside.
\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u5916\u9762\u96e8\u4e0b\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u3002
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u53bb\u673a\u573a\u63a5\u6211\u5f1f\u5f1f\u3002
\u516d. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u7684\u5e76\u5217\u4f7f\u7528
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u540e\u63a5\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u987b\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u987a\u627f\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcdand\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u5426\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcdor\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.
\u628a\u5b83\u7559\u7ed9\u6211\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u60f3\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u3002
Hurry up, or we\u2019ll be late.
\u5feb\u70b9\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8fdf\u5230\u4e86\u3002
\u4e03. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0e\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8fde\u7528
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0e\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8fde\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u524d\u6216\u540e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.
\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u660e\u5929\u6765\u8fd9\u513f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53eb\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6211\u6765\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u3002
\u516b. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u5f62\u5f0f
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u5f62\u5f0f\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u80af\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u5f0f\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdDo\uff08Do\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Do shut up!\u5feb\u4f4f\u53e3\uff01
\u4e5d. \u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6765\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u6765\u5145\u5f53\uff0c\u4e14\u540e\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7684\u5206\u53e5\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u5f53\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
More water and the young trees couldn\u2019t have died. \uff1dIf you had given them more water, the young trees couldn\u2019t have died.
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7ed9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c0f\u6811\u591a\u6d47\u70b9\u6c34\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002
\u5341. \u8fd0\u7528\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7684\u8bef\u533a
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u76f8\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u65f6\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a0d\u4e0d\u7559\u795e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5ba1\u9898\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u6790\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bed\u5883\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checkedB. Check
C. If you checkD. To check
\u6790\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u9009\u586bB\uff08Check\uff09\u9879\uff0c\u5219\u89c6\u4e3a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u4e00\u5206\u53e5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcdand\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b\u5982\u9009A\u6216D\u9879\uff08\u5206\u8bcd\u6216\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u53e5\u4e2d\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bedsome spelling mistakes\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6545\u5747\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u6709C\u9879\uff08\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09\u7b26\u5408\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u53e5\u610f
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://www.xue68.com/detail.asp?id=1259
\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8ddf--ing\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8ddf\u4e0d\u5b9a\u65f6\u5373to do\u3002\u5982:like to do ,like doing.\u4e8c\u8005\u5747\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002like to do \u6307\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u800clike doing\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aI like watching TV,but I don't like to watch TV now,because I Ihave so much homework to do.\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u770b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8981\u505a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cforget,remember,stop,go on,\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf--ing\uff0cto do.forget doing \u5fd8\u8bb0\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u5df2\u505a\u8fc7\uff09forget to do \u5fd8\u8bb0\u53bb\u505a\uff08\u8be5\u505a\u800c\u6ca1\u505a\uff09 remember doing \u8bb0\u5f97\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff08\u5df2\u505a\u8fc7\uff09,remember to do \u8bb0\u4f4f\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff08\u672a\u505a\uff09stop doing \u505c\u6b62\uff08\u6b63\u5728\uff09\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002, stop to do \u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u53bb\u505a\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff09go on doing \u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff08\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff09\uff0cgo on to do \u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff09\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ea\u80fd\u8ddf-ing\u50cf\uff1afinish,enjoy,pratice....\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c-ing\u591a\u8868\u793a\u4e8b\u5df2\u505a\u8fc7\uff0c\u800cto do \u672a\u505a\u3002
to do一般表目的，要去干什么。doing是动词的ing形式，有时候我们需要把一个动词当做名词来用，就有了ing形式，doing其实是名词性动词。比如句子的主语只能是名词或代词，如果你想用个动词作主语，那么就要用ing形式，也就是doing这要结合具体语境。
有具体的语句吗？
doing表示正在做某事，表示一种状态，是进行时态
to do表示正准备做某事，要做某事，是一般现在时
What are you doing?
What are you going to do?
扩展阅读：七年级todo和doing的句型 ... 初中英语加todo和doing的 ... to do和to doing的区别 ... 考研英语中to do和doing ... 哪些单词加to do和doing ... start to do还是doing ... 句子开头用to do还是doing ... a guide to doing ... todo和to doing的用法 ...
