初三英语题 ~~求讲解
\u521d\u4e09\u82f1\u8bed\u9898\u5e2e\u5fd9\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8c22\u8c221A
\u4ed6\u53eb\u6211\u7238\u7238\u6212\u70df\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u3002give up doing\u653e\u5f03\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0cB\u662f\u653e\u597d\uff0cC\u662f\u5316\u5986
2A
\u7edd\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u62d6\u5230\u660e\u5929\u3002A\u662f\u76f4\u5230\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u5019\uff0cB\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\uff0cC\u7684on\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e8etomorrow\u548ctoday\u524d\uff0cD\u5728\u2026\u2026\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982A\u597d\u3002
3D
\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u8054\u8d5b\u3002AB\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u5165\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5165\u67d0\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u800cD\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u5165\u67d0\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
4B
\u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8003\u524d\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u590d\u4e60\u3002A\u662f\u67e5\u627e\uff0cB\u662f\u6d4f\u89c8\uff0c\u590d\u4e60\uff0cC\u662f\u7167\u987e\u7167\u6599\uff0cD\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed
5C
\u8389\u8389\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u4e9b\u9c7c\u5427\u3002
A\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u73a9\u7684\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u53ef\u518d\u52a0\u4e1c\u897f\u4e86\uff0cB\u662f\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u9898\u610f\u3002C\u662f\u62db\u547c\u5ba2\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u968f\u4fbf\u5403\u70b9\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
1.D
\u4e3b\u8bed+would/should love to do sth \u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u4eba\u4e50\u610f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u3002
2.B
rather than \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u73b0\u5f52\u7eb3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1. rather than \u4e0ewould \u8fde\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u201cwould rather...than...\u201d\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5b81\u613f\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u89c2\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4e00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She'd rather die than lose the children. \u5979\u5b81\u613f\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u5931\u53bb\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u3002
2. rather than \u4e0d\u4e0ewould\u8fde\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u662f\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u2026\u2026\uff1b\u4e0e\u5176\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u5982\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5e76\u5217\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd(\u77ed\u8bed)\u3001\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5206\u53e5\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b49\u3002\u73b0\u5206\u8ff0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
(1) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd
He is an explorer rather than a sailor. \u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d77\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a2\u9669\u8005\u3002
You rather than I are going to go camping. \u662f\u4f60\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u8981\u91ce\u8425\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1arather than \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e94\u4e0erather than \u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5728\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
(2) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd
The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. \u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u5979\u4e70\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u7f8a\u6bdb\u886b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u5b83\u6f02\u4eae\u3002
(3) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd(\u77ed\u8bed)\u6216\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd
We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. \u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5927\u5385\u91cc\u3002
She enjoys singing rather than dancing. \u5979\u559c\u6b22\u5531\u6b4c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8df3\u821e\u3002
(4) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u53e5
We should help him rather than he should help us. \u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u5e94\u8be5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u3002
(5) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. \u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u5199\u4fe1\u800c\u4e0d\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1arather than \u540e\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26to\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5e26to, \u5982\u4e0a\u53e5\u3002\u4f46rather than\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u4e0d\u5e26to \u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1aRather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. \u4ed6\u552f\u6050\u852c\u83dc\u70c2\u6389\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u534a\u4ef7\u5356\u6389\u4e86\u3002
(6) \u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd
He ran rather than walked. \u4ed6\u662f\u8dd1\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d70\u6765\u7684\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u91ccrather than \u540e\u7528\u4e86walked\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u7528walk\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u613f\u671b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6362\u6210walk\uff0c\u5219\u4f5c\u201c\u5b81\u613f\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u613f \u2026\u2026\u201d\u89e3\u3002
2be worth to dO 值得做 所以选D
PS:过去完成时
1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。 2.时间状语：Before, by the end of last year (term, month…), etc. 3.基本结构：主语+had + p.p（过去分词）+其它 4.否定形式：主语+had + not +p.p（过去分词）+其它 5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。 6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.当我们到车站的时候,火车已经开走了。 By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books.到上个月底。我们有了四本书。 基本结构：主语+had+p.p（过去分词）+其它 ①肯定句：主语+ had+p.p（过去分词）+其它 ②否定句：主语+ had+ not+p.p（过去分词）+其它 ③一般疑问句：Had+主语+p.p（过去分词）+其它 ④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
1：I wasn't at home yestarday,I ____to help with the harvest on the farm. B
A asked B was asked C was asking D had asked
我被叫去帮忙，，要用被动语态。
2: The mobile phone is well worth ___ B
A being bought B buying C buy D to buy
值得买，it is well worth buying.
1B 过去时 被动 旨在 说明为什么昨天“我”不在家
2B be worth doing-值得做某事
1. 被要求到田里帮忙 was asked
2. worth buying, worth doing 值得做
1、B 我昨天不在家 我被邀请去农场帮忙了
2、B be well worth doing
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