常温常压，一个标准大气压，室温，常温，他们的温度分别是多少啊 标准大气压是多少？常温常压有是多少？
\u5e38\u6e29\u8868\u663e\u793a500f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u591a\u5c11500F\u8868\u793a500\u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff0c\u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6F \u4e0e\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f F = 9/5xC +32 \u6216\u8005 C = (F -32)x5/9\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53 F=500\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u5230 C = (500-32)x5/9 = 260 \u2103
\u5373\uff0c\u5e38\u6e29\u8868\u663e\u793a 500F \uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u4e3a 260\u2103\u3002
\u5e38\u6e29\u7cfb25\u5ea6 ,\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u662f101kPa\uff08760mm\u6c5e\u67f1\uff09\uff0c\u5ba4\u6e2925-27\u2103\uff0c\u5e38\u6e29\u5e38\u538b\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u6e29\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u7684\u96c6\u5408 \u3002\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff09
\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\uff08STP\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a0\u00b0C\uff08273.15K\uff09\u53ca101.325kPa\uff081atm\uff09\uff0c\u4f461982\u5e74\u8d77IUPAC\u5c06\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u538b\u529b\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a100 kPa\u3002
1\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b=760mm\u6c5e\u67f1=76cm\u6c5e\u67f1=1.01325\u00d710^5Pa=10.339m\u6c34\u67f1\u30021\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b=101325 N/\u33a1\u3002\uff08\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a 1\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b=1.01\u00d710^5 N/\u33a1)\u3002100kPa=0.1MPa
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u2014\u2014\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b
室温25度左右，常温-20至30；常压就是一个标准大气压左右。
25度，101KPA，在物理化学里为了计算方便去标准状态压力为100KP
绛旓細閫氬父鐘跺喌锛屾槸甯告俯锛1涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇锛鏍囧噯鐘跺喌锛0鎽勬皬搴︼紝100MPa锛瀹ゆ俯锛25搴︼紱甯告俯锛15搴︼紱鎴戣寰楁槸杩欐牱鐨勶紝涓嶄竴瀹氬噯纭紝甯屾湜瀵逛綘鏈夊府鍔┿
绛旓細1. 鏍囧噯鐘跺喌锛氭寚娓╁害涓0鈩冿紙273.15K锛夊拰鍘嬪己涓101.325kPa锛1鏍囧噯澶ф皵鍘嬶紝760mmHg锛夌殑鎯呭喌銆傛皵浣撶殑瀵嗗害锛岄櫎浜嗙壒鍒鏄庣殑浠ュ锛岄兘鏄寚鍦ㄦ爣鍑嗙姸涓嬨2. 閫氬父鐘跺喌锛氭槸鎸涓涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇锛娓╁害鍦20-25鎽勬皬搴︿箣闂淬3. 甯告俯甯稿帇锛氫竴鑸槸鎸囨俯搴︿负25鎽勬皬搴 锛屽帇寮轰负涓涓ぇ姘斿帇銆
绛旓細甯告俯涔熷彨涓鑸俯搴︽垨鑰呭娓╋紝涓鑸畾涔変负25鈩冦甯告俯甯稿帇鎸囩殑鏄俯搴﹀湪20~30鈩冪殑閫氬父姘斿己涓鏍囧噯鐘舵佹寚鐨勬槸娓╁害涓0鈩姘斿帇涓101KPa锛岃繖绫诲寲瀛﹂涓鑸冪殑鏄墿璐ㄧ殑鐘舵侊紝渚嬪锛氭按鍦ㄥ父娓╁父鍘嬩笅涓烘恫浣擄紝鑰屽湪鏍囧噯鐘舵佷笅涓哄浐鎬侊紝杩樻湁鍦ㄨ冩憾瑙ｅ害鏄篃瀹规槗鍑虹幇銆
绛旓細甯告俯甯稿帇鎸25鎽勬皬搴锛1涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇 鏍囧喌鎸0鎽勬皬搴︼紝1涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇 鍚屾俯鍚屽帇鏄湪涓瀹氭潯浠朵笅鎵嶆湁鐨勶紝渚嬪A鍦ㄥ父娓╁父鍘嬩笅锛岄偅涔堝鏋淏鍜孉鍚屾俯鍚屽帇锛岄偅涔圔涔熷氨鏄湪甯告俯甯稿帇涓
绛旓細涓嶄竴鏍枫傛爣鍑嗙姸鍐垫槸0鎽勬皬搴1澶ф皵鍘嬪父娓╁父鍘嬫槸20/25搴锛1澶ф皵鍘渚嬪瓙鍗冲綋鍦ㄧ湅姘斾綋鎽╁皵鐨勬椂鍊欙紝閫氬父璇寸殑鏄湪鏍囧噯鐘跺喌涓嬶紝1鎽╁皵鐨勬皵浣撲綋绉负22.4鍗囷紝鑰屽父娓╁父鍘嬪垯涓鑸槸鐢ㄤ簬鍖栧鍝佷繚瀛樻垨鑰呮祴閲忔椂搴斿湪鐨勭幆澧冦甯告俯甯稿帇锛鏄涓涓妯＄硦鐨勮寖鍥达紝甯告俯涔熷彨涓鑸俯搴︽垨鑰瀹ゆ俯锛屽畾涔変负25鎽勬皬搴︺備笉涓鏍枫鏍囧噯鐘跺喌鏄...
绛旓細姣忎釜鍦版柟鐢变簬鍦扮悊浣嶇疆銆佹捣鎷旈珮搴︺佹俯搴︾瓑涓嶅悓锛屽綋鍦扮殑瀹為檯澶ф皵鍘嬭窡鏍囧噯澶ф皵鍘嬩篃涓嶇浉绛夛紝浣嗗嚭浜庣畝鍖栫洰鐨勶紝鏈夋椂鍊欏彲浠ヨ繎浼艰涓甯稿帇灏辨槸涓涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇锛鍗100KPa鎴0.1MPa銆傛垜鍥藉伐绋嬩笂甯告俯鏄寜20鎽勬皬搴﹁鐨(淇勭綏鏂伐绋嬪父娓╀负10鎽勬皬搴)锛岃繖鏄垜鍥藉ぇ澶氭暟鍦版柟鏄ョ澶╃殑娓╁害銆傚張濡傞紦椋庢満璁捐娓╁害鏄20鎽勬皬搴︺傞攨鐐...
绛旓細甯告俯甯稿帇涓鏍囧噯鐘跺喌鐨勫尯鍒湪浜庯細娓╁害涓嶅悓銆2.甯告俯姣旀爣鍑嗙姸鍐甸珮鍑20搴︺3.浜岃呯殑鍘嬪己鐩稿悓锛屽潎涓1鏍囧噯澶ф皵鍘銆傛爣鍑嗙姸鍐垫槸閽堝姘斾綋鎻愬嚭鐨勶紝娓╁害涓273.15K锛101.325kPa锛涙爣鍑嗙姸鎬佹槸閽堝鏍囧噯鍖栧鍙嶅簲鎻愬嚭鐨勶紝寮鸿皟鍘嬪己涓100kPa锛屾憾娑蹭负1mol/l锛屾恫浣撳浐浣撲负绾侊紝涓嶅叧娉ㄦ俯搴︼紱甯告俯甯稿帇鏄釜涓嶅お鏍囧噯鐨勮娉曪紝鍙互...
绛旓細甯告俯甯稿帇涓鏍囧噯鐘跺喌鐨勫尯鍒湪浜:娓╁害涓嶅悓銆傚父娓╂瘮鏍囧噯鐘跺喌楂樺嚭20搴︺備簩鑰呯殑鍘嬪己鐩稿悓,鍧囦负1鏍囧噯澶ф皵鍘銆傚湪鎴戝浗甯告俯鏄寚20鈩(293.15K),甯稿帇鏄寚1鏍囧噯澶ф皵鍘(atm)鍗:101.325KPa甯告俯鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀含搴︾殑鍥藉,瑙勫畾鐨勫间篃涓嶅悓銆傚:鍖楁:15鈩...鐟炲吀銆佽姮鍏般佹尓濞併佽嵎鍏 娆ф床:20鈩...娉曞浗銆佸痉鍥姐佽嫳鍥... 鍖楃編:20鈩.....
绛旓細甯告俯涔熷彨涓鑸俯搴︽垨鑰瀹ゆ俯锛屼竴鑸畾涔変负25鈩冦傚寲宸ュ伐鑹轰腑甯哥敤AMB琛ㄧず锛屽嵆ambiance銆傛垜鍥藉伐绋嬩笂甯告俯鏄寜20鈩冭鐨勶紝杩欐槸鎴戝浗澶у鏁板湴鏂规槬绉嬪ぉ鐨勬俯搴︼紝濡傚惊姘存俯搴︼紙鑷劧姘存俯锛夈甯稿帇鍗涓涓ぇ姘斿帇锛涔熷氨鏄垜浠钩甯哥敓娲荤殑杩欎釜澶ф皵灞備骇鐢熺殑姘斾綋鍘嬪姏銆備笉鍚鏍囧噯锛氭垜鍥藉伐绋嬩笂甯告俯鏄寜20鈩冭鐨勶紙淇勭綏鏂伐绋嬪父娓╀负10鈩...
绛旓細鏍囧噯鐘跺喌鏄寚0鎽勬皬搴锛屼竴涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇涓嬬殑鎯呭喌锛岃繖涓椂鍊欐墍鏈夋皵浣撴懇灏斾綋绉兘鏄22.4L/mol甯告俯甯稿帇鏄寚瀹ゆ俯锛25鎽勬皬搴︼級锛屼竴涓爣鍑嗗ぇ姘斿帇涓嬬殑鎯呭喌锛岃繖涓椂鍊欐皵浣撴懇灏斾綋绉篃鏄竴鏍风殑锛屼絾鏄笉鏄22.4L/mol銆傛懇灏斾綋绉槸鎸囧崟浣嶇墿璐ㄧ殑閲忕殑鏌愮鐗╄川鐨勪綋绉紝涔熷氨鏄竴鎽╁皵鐗╄川鐨勪綋绉傜悊鎯充腑涓鎽╁皵姘斾綋鍦ㄦ爣鍑嗗ぇ...
