老子，孔子，孙子等不同于中文的英文翻译 老子,孔子，孙子，中的子是什么意思，老子的本名叫什么啊？
\u6709\u5173\u5b54\u5b50\uff0c\u5b5f\u5b50\uff0c\u8001\u5b50\uff0c\u5b59\u5b50\uff0c\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u6709\u5173\u767e\u5bb6\u4e89\u9e23\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecdConfucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Vietnamese thought and life.
His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Legalism (\u6cd5\u5bb6) or Taoism (\u9053\u5bb6) during the Han Dynasty.Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (\u5112\u5bb6). It was introduced to Europe by the Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as "Confucius."
His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius (\u8bba\u8bed), a collection of "brief aphoristic fragments", which was compiled many years after his death. Modern historians do not believe that any specific documents can be said to have been written by Confucius, but for nearly 2,000 years he was thought to be the editor or author of all the Five Classics such as the Classic of Rites (editor), and the Spring and Autumn Annals (\u6625\u79cb).
\u201c\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u79cb\u6218\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u522b\u4eba\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u201c\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5b50\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7235\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u516c\u4faf\u4f2f\u5b50\u7537\u201d\u4e5f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u522b\u4eba\u4ee5\u201c\u5b50\u201d\u76f8\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4eba\uff1a\u8981\u4e48\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u8001\u5e08\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c31\u662f\u8f83\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u897f\u95e8\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u5b54\u5b50\u3001\u8001\u5b50\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u524d\u8005\u3002
\u8001\u5b50, \u672c\u540d\u8001\u8043,\u4e00\u8bf4\u674e\u8033,\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u671f\u4eba,\u9053\u5bb6\u5b66\u6d3e\u521b\u59cb\u4eba
孔子Confucius
绛旓細鍦ㄤ汉鍚嶅墠鍔犫滃湥鈥濇槸娆ф床浜哄鍦ｄ汉銆佽嫳闆勭殑灏婄О锛屼腑鍥藉皧绉板湥浜哄彨鈥滃瓙鈥濓紝姣斿锛鑰佸瓙銆瀛斿瓙銆佸瓱瀛愩佸簞瀛愩佸ⅷ瀛愩佸垪瀛愩侀煩闈炲瓙銆佽崁瀛愩瀛欏瓙銆佸惔瀛愮瓑
绛旓細1. 鑰佸瓙锛鍏跺嚭鐢熸椂闂寸害鍦ㄥ叕鍏冨墠571骞达紝閫濅笘鏃堕棿绾﹀湪鍏厓鍓471骞淬2. 瀛斿瓙锛鐢熸椿鍦ㄥ叕鍏冨墠551骞磋嚦鍏厓鍓479骞达紝琚皧绉颁负鈥滃ぉ绾典箣鍦ｂ濆拰鈥滃ぉ涔嬫湪閾庘濄3. 瀛欏瓙锛岀害鍑虹敓浜庡叕鍏冨墠545骞达紝閫濅笘鏃堕棿绾﹀湪鍏厓鍓470骞淬4. 澧ㄥ瓙锛岀害鍏厓鍓476骞村嚭鐢燂紝閫濅笘鏃堕棿绾﹀湪鍏厓鍓390骞存垨鍏厓鍓420骞淬5. 楝艰胺瀛愶紝...
绛旓細鑰佸瓙璇:[閲奭:"鑰佸瓙"鏇:涓璇,绯绘寚<閬撳痉缁>涓涔︿腑鐨刐璇嶈]."鑰佽亙"鏇:涓璇,绯绘寚鏄ョ鏃舵濇兂瀹舵潕鑰崇殑[璇濊].瀛欏瓙璇:[閲奭:'"瀛欏瓙"鏇:涓璇,绯绘寚<瀛欏瓙鍏垫硶>涓涔︿腑鐨刐璇嶈].鏈夋椂"瀛欏瓙"鏇:"..."绯绘寚瀛欐,(鏄ョ鏈叺瀹.)钁<鍏垫硶>鍗佷笁绡囦腑鐨勮瘝璇;鎴栧叾瀛欏瓙瀛欒啈鐨刐璇濊].(鎴樺浗鏃跺叺瀹.)娉ㄦ剰...
绛旓細浠ゃ傝崁瀛愬鍎掑鎬濇兂鏈夋墍鍙戝睍锛屾彁鍊℃ф伓璁猴紝甯歌涓庡瓱瀛愮殑鎬у杽璁烘瘮杈冦傚閲嶆暣鍎掑鍏哥睄涔熸湁鐩稿綋鐨勮础鐚傘瀛欏瓙銆戝瓩姝︼紝鏄ョ鏈湡鍐涗簨瀹躲傚瓧闀垮嵖锛屾眽鏃廩1][2]锛岄綈鍥斤紙浠婂北涓滅渷鎯犳皯鍘匡級浜恒傚悗浜哄皧绉板叾涓哄瓩瀛愩佸瓩姝﹀瓙銆佸叺鍦ｃ佺櫨涓栧叺瀹朵箣甯堛佷笢鏂瑰叺瀛︾殑榧荤銆傝憲鏈夈婂瓩瀛愬叺娉曘嬨涓枃涓瓩瀛愭湁澶氱鐢ㄦ硶銆
绛旓細鏄ョ鎴樺浗锛岃瀛愮櫨瀹
绛旓細瀹冧滑鐨勫嚭鐢熼『搴忔槸鑰佸瓙銆瀛斿瓙銆瀛欏瓙銆佸ⅷ瀛愩侀璋峰瓙銆佸簞瀛愩佸瓱瀛愩侀煩闈炲瓙銆傝佸瓙锛堢害鍏厓鍓571骞-绾﹀叕鍏冨墠471骞达級銆佸瓟瀛愶紙鍏厓鍓551骞9鈥曞叕鍏冨墠479骞达級銆佸瓩瀛愶紙绾﹀叕鍏冨墠545骞粹旂害鍏厓鍓470骞达級銆佸ⅷ瀛愶紙绾﹀叕鍏冨墠476骞达紙涓璇存槸鍏厓鍓480骞达級-绾﹀叕鍏冨墠390骞达紙涓璇存槸鍏厓鍓420骞达級锛夈傞璋峰瓙锛堢害鍏厓鍓400...
绛旓細鏇逛笧鐩稿洜蹇典护鍏堝悰鏄粷浠ｅ剴瀹,澶汉鏄悕鍏埍瀛,涓嶅繊鍩嬫病杩欑櫧鑽夐粍浜戜箣澶栥傗斺旀槑路闄堜笌閮娿婃枃濮叆濉炪嬪張濡:瀛愬(濂冲)鍔犲湪濮撴皬鎴栨暟璇嶅悗闈綔涓哄浜虹殑灏婄О [honorific title with the surname]姝や笁瀛愯呫傗斺斻婃垬鍥界瓥路榄忕瓥銆嬮潪閮戝肮鑰屽揩瀛欏瓙銆傗斺斿攼路鏌冲畻鍏冦婃煶娌充笢闆嗐嬬▼姘忓瓙浠ヨ牴璐傗斺斻婅亰鏂嬪織...
绛旓細1. 鑰佸瓙锛氱害鍏厓鍓570骞村乏鍙冲嚭鐢燂紝鏄亾瀹跺娲剧殑鍒涘浜恒備粬鐢熸椿鍦ㄦ槬绉嬫湯鏈燂紝涓瀛斿瓙銆瀛欏瓙骞翠唬鐩歌繎锛屽ぇ绾︿簬鍏厓鍓471骞村幓涓栥鑰佸瓙鐨鎬濇兂鏍稿績鏄湸绱犵殑杈╄瘉娉曪紝涓诲紶鏃犱负鑰屾不銆佷笉瑷涔嬫暀锛屽鍚庝笘鏂囧浜х敓浜嗘繁杩滃奖鍝嶃備粬鐨勪富瑕佷綔鍝佹槸銆閬撳痉缁銆嬨2. 瀛斿瓙锛氬叕鍏冨墠551骞磋嚦鍓479骞翠箣闂村嚭鐢燂紝鏄剴瀹跺娲剧殑鍒涘浜...
绛旓細杩欓噷瀛愪唬琛ㄧ潃鈥滃厛鐢熲濈殑鎰忔.濡傗滃矀鏇版棤琛,涓庡瓙鍚岃鈥濊繖閲屽氨鏄綘鐨勬剰鎬.濡傗滃瓙闈為奔鐒夌煡楸间箣涔愨濊繖閲屼篃鏄綘鐨勬剰鎬.鑷充簬闊╂剤銆婂笀璇淬嬮噷鎻愬埌鐨瀛斿瓙鏇剧粡姹傛暀杩囩殑鍓″瓙,閭ｆ槸椴佸浗鍗楅儴涓涓皬璇镐警鍥界殑鍥藉悰,杩欓噷瀛愬張浠ｈ〃浜嗕粬鐨勭埖浣.瀛斿瓙銆鑰佸瓙銆佸瓱瀛愮瓑绛,浣犲彲浠ョ炕璇戜负|瀛斿厛鐢熴佽佸厛鐢熴佸瓱鍏堢敓鈥滅瓑绛.
绛旓細瀛斿瓙涓诲紶鈥滀粊鈥濆瓱瀛愭彁鍑衡滃悰涓绘柦琛屼粊鏀库濄鑰佸瓙涓诲紶鈥滈『鍏惰嚜鐒垛濆簞瀛愮棝鎭ㄧぞ浼氫笉鍏钩銆傝崁瀛愪富寮犫滃埗澶╁懡鑰屼负涔嬧濄傚ⅷ瀛愪富寮犫滃吋鐖扁濃滈潪鏀烩濄傞煩闈炲瓙涓诲紶鈥滄硶涓嶉樋璐碘濃滆秼鍔挎洿鏂扳濄瀛欏瓙涓诲紶閮芥槸鍐涗簨鏂归潰鐨勩 瀛斿瓙鍜屽瓱瀛愮殑鍖哄埆:瀛斿瓙寮鸿皟浠,娉ㄩ噸浜烘,瀛熷瓙寮鸿皟涔,娉ㄩ噸閫傚綋,鍚堢悊銆傚叡鍚岀偣閮芥槸閫氳繃閫氳繃浜虹殑閬撳痉鐨勫己璋冭揪鍒扮ぞ...
