英语定语从句，which和that省略的情况？ 该定语从句中的that和which是否可以省略，为什么。
\u82f1\u8bed\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019which that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u75651.\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdwhich,whom,who,that\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u5728\u4ecb\u8bcd+whom\u4e0e\u4ecb\u8bcd+which\u4e2d,whom,which\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
Do you know any shops nearby in which I can buy flowers?
That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.
\u6ce8\uff1a\u5f53\u4ecb\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u65f6,which,whom\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
Who is the man (whom) you talked with just now?
\uff082\uff09\u5728\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d,\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
Mr Green,whom you know,is the tallest in our school.
The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.
\uff083\uff09\u5728the same ...as,such...as,as...as,the same...that\u4e2d,as,that\u5373\u4f7f\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought). (\u6307\u540c\u7c7b\u7528as)
This is the same book that I read the day before yesterday. (that\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a)
\uff084\uff09\u5f53\u7531and,but,or\u7b49\u8fde\u8bcd\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4fee\u9970\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u65f6,\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ef\u7701,\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e8c,\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565.
This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.
2.\u5f53that\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8865\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
He is not the man (that) he used to be.
She is all (that) a teacher should be.
3.\u5728there be \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u6216\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0there be \u65f6,\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u7701\u7565.
There is a man downstairs (who) wants to see you.
This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.
4.\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u7701\u7565
\uff081\uff09\u5f53\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662freason,\u800c\u4e14\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6,\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ef\u7528why,that,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
The reason (why/that) he failed was his laziness.
That is the reason (why) I did it.
\uff082\uff09\u5f53\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662fway,\u4e14\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6,\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ef\u7528in which,that,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
The way (in which/that) these comrades look at problems is wrong.
That was the way (in which/that) she worked the problem out.
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5f53\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u4e0d\u7701\u7565.
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aI don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.
(3)\u5f53\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662ftime\u65f6,\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ef\u7528when,that \u6216\u7701\u7565.
The second time (that) I saw him was in 1980.
I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aMy Mom buys the book which is useful for my birthday gift. \u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u662fthe book\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u505a\u7684\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4ece\u53e5which is useful\u4e2d\u505a\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
My Mon buys the book (that/which/\u7701\u7565) i read for my birthday gift.
\u5148\u884c\u8bcdthe book\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d (that/which/\u7701\u7565) i read \uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u505a\u7684\u662fread\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002
一般来说，现在分词或过去分词在跟在一个名词后修饰该名词的时候，可以看做一个省略了which is 的定语从句，就是说，从句中是系表结构情况下的which is应该都能省略，主要还是要看省略后句子结构是否完整。
如： this is the book (which is) written by thomas. 可以省略
但是如果which is省略后句子不完整，则不能省略。
如： she is reading a book which is her birthday gift.
在定语从句中可以省略which和that的情况是，当which和that在从句中作宾语时可以省略，作主语时不可以省。
保持满格信号也会小心不让距离把你吓跑行行好拜托你行行好如果你不在了要我怎么办才好我知道我一直都知道不会分开除非是你选择走掉有时会觉得跟你距离特别的近听的见的声音仿佛就在耳边而已温锻蝗吓够地识搪灰毡
绛旓細1.绗笁琛 鍘熸枃锛歍his gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.鍒嗘瀽锛氱敱which 寮曞鐨勯潪闄愬埗鎬瀹氳浠庡彞锛鍏堣璇嶆槸the Amber Room锛屼富鍙ヤ腑鐨勪富璇槸This gift锛岃皳璇槸was锛屽璇槸the Amber room銆倃hich鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑鍏呭綋涓昏 2.涓嬩竴鍙ヤ腑锛...
绛旓細e. g. The first th ing that they should do is to wo rk out their p lan.浠栦滑棣栧厛闇瑕佸仛鐨勫氨鏄埗瀹氳鍒掋3). W h ich 寮曞鐨勫畾璇粠鍙ュ墠鍙互浣跨敤閫楀彿, 琛ㄧず杩欐槸闈 闄愬畾鎬瀹氳浠庡彞, that 浠庡彞鍒欎笉鑳姐俥. g. H is speech, w h ich bo red everyone , w ent on and on .浠栫殑...
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞 瀹氳浠庡彞鏄湪鍙ュ瓙涓捣褰㈠璇嶄綔鐢ㄧ殑涓昏皳缁撴瀯,閫氬父淇グ瀹冨墠闈㈢殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇,鍗冲畠鐨 鍏堣璇嶃傚畾璇粠鍙ユ槸鐢卞叧绯讳唬璇嶅拰鍏崇郴鍓瘝寮曞鐨勩 1.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝寮曞鐨勫畾璇粠鍙 鈶村紩瀵煎畾璇粠鍙ョ殑鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈:who,whom,whose,which,that銆 鈶靛叧绯讳唬璇嶅湪浠庡彞浣滀富璇佸璇佸畾璇拰琛ㄨ鐨勪綔鐢;褰撲綔瀹捐鏃,鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝甯稿父鍙渷 鐣ャ傚...
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞 瀹氳浠庡彞鏄湪鍙ュ瓙涓捣褰㈠璇嶄綔鐢ㄧ殑涓昏皳缁撴瀯,閫氬父淇グ瀹冨墠闈㈢殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇,鍗冲畠鐨 鍏堣璇嶃傚畾璇粠鍙ユ槸鐢卞叧绯讳唬璇嶅拰鍏崇郴鍓瘝寮曞鐨勩 1.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝寮曞鐨勫畾璇粠鍙 鈶村紩瀵煎畾璇粠鍙ョ殑鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈:who,whom,whose,which,that銆 鈶靛叧绯讳唬璇嶅湪浠庡彞浣滀富璇佸璇佸畾璇拰琛ㄨ鐨勪綔鐢;褰撲綔瀹捐鏃,鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝甯稿父鍙渷 鐣ャ傚...
绛旓細This is the village where I was born.瀹氳浠庡彞瀹屾暣锛屼娇鐢ㄥ叧绯诲壇璇峸here 鍋氬畾璇粠鍙ョ殑鍦扮偣鐘惰銆俆his is the village which/that I visted.杩欏効鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝visit缂哄璇紝瀹氳浠庡彞涓嶅畬鏁达紝鐢ㄥ叧绯讳唬璇峵hst/which浠ｆ浛鍏堣璇峵he village鍋歷isit鐨勫璇紝鍙互鐪佺暐銆備綘鎻愪緵鐨勯潪闄愬埗鎬у畾璇粠鍙ユ槸琚姩璇侊紝涓瀹氳浣...
绛旓細鈥濆洜涓轰腑闂存槸涓楀彿锛屽苟涓斿墠鍚庨兘鏄竴涓彞瀛愶紝杩欒鏄庨渶瑕佷竴涓繛璇嶏紱鍚屾椂杩欎釜杩炶瘝蹇呴』鎷呭綋涓昏銆傛牴鎹彞瀛愭剰鎬濓紝鏄剧劧杩欎釜涓昏蹇呴』鎸囩墿锛岀鍚堣繖涓潯浠剁殑鍙湁B銆倃hat寮曞鐨勫悕璇嶆т粠鍙ヤ笉鑳藉拰涓诲彞鍒嗗壊寮鏉ワ紝that寮曞鐨勫悕璇嶆т粠鍙ヤ笉鑳藉湪鍙ヤ腑鎷呭綋浠讳綍鎴愬垎銆傚叾瀹炶繖鏄竴涓瀹氳浠庡彞锛寃hich鎸囦唬鍓嶉潰鐨勬暣鍙ヨ瘽銆傛晠閫墂hich銆...
绛旓細The earth turns around the sun, which our parents once told us when we were very young.2. 璇嶄箟涓庤仈绯讳笂鐨勫尯鍒細as 寮曞鐨勯潪闄愬埗鎬瀹氳浠庡彞涓涓诲彞涔嬮棿鏈夌潃杈冧负瀵嗗垏鐨勪笂涓嬫枃鑱旂郴锛宎s 鏈韩鍚湁鈥滄濡傗濅箣鎰忥紱鑰寃hich 寮曞鐨勯潪闄愬埗鎬у畾璇粠鍙ヤ笌涓诲彞涔嬮棿鍦ㄩ昏緫鎰忎箟涓婅繎浼煎苟鍒楀彞锛寃hich 鏈韩琛ㄧず鈥滆繖...
绛旓細October 15 th is my birthday,which I will never forget.杩欓噷which浠ｈ〃鍓嶉潰鏁村彞璇濓紝涔熷氨鏄疧ctober 15 th is my birthday 濡傛灉閫楀彿鍘绘帀锛岄偅涔坵hich灏变唬琛╞irthday锛屼綔瀹捐 I will never forget the birthday when鐨勮瘽锛=on which October 15 th is my birthday (when/on which) my father gave me...
绛旓細棣栧厛浣犺鐭ラ亾銆倃hich 蹇呴』鍦ㄥ鍚浠庡彞涓墠鍙互鐢ㄧ殑銆傚叾瀹炰綘灏辫浣忎竴鐐癸紝鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑锛屾湁閫楀彿鐨勫湴鏂癸紝鍚庨潰鍙互鍔爓hich銆傝繖涓獁hich鍋瀹氳 銆備竴鑸殑鎯呭喌涓锛寃hich 閮芥槸浠ｆ寚鐗┿傚墠闈㈢殑璇嶆垨鑰呮槸鍙ュ瓙鏄竴浠朵簨鍎跨殑鏃跺欙紝鍙互鐢╳hich銆傚懙鍛碉紝鏄庣櫧浜嗗悧锛
绛旓細1. 鍦╰here be 鍙ュ瀷涓紝鍙敤that锛屼笉鐢which銆2.鍦ㄤ笉瀹氫唬璇嶏紝濡傦細anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little绛変綔鍏堣璇嶆椂锛屽彧鐢╰hat锛屼笉鐢╳hich銆3. 鍏堣璇嶆湁the only, the very淇グ鏃讹紝鍙敤that銆4.鍏堣璇嶄负搴忔暟璇嶃佹暟璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鏈楂樼骇鏃讹紝鍙敤that銆.5.鍏堣璇嶆棦鏈変汉锛屽張...
