发作睡病属于什么疾病？ 发作性睡病属于哪种疾病？
\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\uff08narcolepsy\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u6162\u6027\u7761\u7720\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u62d2\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u7761\u7720\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u6216\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u8d77\u75c5\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u4f34\u6709\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u7761\u7720\u762b\u75ea\u75c7\u3001\u7761\u7720\u5e7b\u89c9\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u56db\u8054\u75c7\u3002
\u53d1\u75c5\u673a\u5236\u5c1a\u672a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u8111\u5e72\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u884c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6216\u6865\u8111\u5c3e\u4fa7\u7f51\u72b6\u6838\u529f\u80fd\u4ea2\u8fdb\u6709\u5173\u3002
\u75c5\u56e0\u76ee\u524d\u672a\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u6b64\u75c5\u8ddf\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf1\u53d1\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u90e8\u5916\u4f24\u3001\u7761\u7720\u4e60\u60ef\u6539\u53d8\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u523a\u6fc0\u53ca\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u4e0e\u9057\u4f20\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u7ea68%-10%\u7684\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5177\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u76f4\u7cfb\u4eb2\u5c5e\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u768410-40\u500d\uff1b25%-31%\u7684\u5355\u5375\u53cc\u751f\u5b50\u5171\u60a3\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u5176\u8d77\u75c5\u4e2d\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002HLA\u7b49\u4f4d\u57fa\u56e0DQB1*0602\u5728\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u9633\u6027\u7387\uff0c\u8fbe88%-100%\u3002
\u897f\u836f\u6cbb\u7597
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8fc7\u5ea6\u55dc\u7761\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
1\u3001\u4e2d\u67a2\u5174\u594b\u5242\uff1a\u5bf9\u7f51\u72b6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5174\u594b\u6548\u679c\uff0e\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u7761\u7720\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u3002
2\uff0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u56e0\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u4e0eDA \u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a81\u89e6\u524d\u7684DA \u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u731d\u5012\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u53bb\u7532\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5730\u6614\u5e15\u660e\u3001\u7ef4\u6d1b\u6c99\u79e6\u548c\u6587\u62c9\u6cd5\u8f9b\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5bf9\u6297\u731d\u5012\u3002
2 \uff0e\u4e09\u73af\u7c7b\u6297\u6291\u90c1\u836f\uff1a\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u6db2\u4e2dNE \u7b49\u5355\u80fa\u7c7b\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u731d\u5012\u836f\u7269\u3002
3\uff0e\u7f9f\u4e01\u9178\u94a0\uff1a\u662fGABA \u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u8fbe\u5cf0\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a40 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u534a\u8870\u671f\u4e3a53 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u7528\u836f1\u5468\u540e\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\u5373\u51cf\u5c1153 %\uff0c 4 \u5468\u540e\u51cf\u5c1169 % \uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u95f4\u601d\u7761\u3001\u7761\u762b\u75c7\u548c\u4eba\u7761\u524d\u5e7b\u89c9\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5931\u7720\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
\u60a3\u8005\u5982\u5728\u767d\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u5174\u594b\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u53ef\u51fa\u73b0\u5931\u7720\u6216\u7761\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b81\u7b49\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5b9c\u9009\u7528\u77ed\u534a\u8870\u671f\u50ac\u7720\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u5511\u5421\u5766\u7b49\u7761\u524d\u53e3\u670d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u7ed9\u4e88\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u7684\u50ac\u7720\u836f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u767d\u5929\u7761\u610f\u52a0\u91cd\u3002
\u4e2d\u533b\u4e2d\u836f\u6cbb\u7597
\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u5fc3\u813e\u4e24\u865a
1. \u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u7761\u524d\u591a\u773c\u82b1\u5e7b\u5f71\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u5fc3\u60b8\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u4e0d\u534e\uff0c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u8865\u76ca\u5fc3\u813e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5f52\u813e\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u8179\u80c0\u3001\u8118\u95f7\u3001\u7eb3\u5dee\u3001\u820c\u82d4\u817b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u3001\u85ff\u9999\u3001\u539a\u6734\u4ee5\u82b3\u9999\u5316\u6e7f\uff0c\u5065\u813e\u884c\u6c14\uff1b\u7761\u524d\u773c\u82b1\u5e7b\u5f71\u8f83\u591a\u56e0\u5fc3\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u9ea6\u51ac\u3001\u7389\u7af9\u3001\u5317\u6c99\u53c2\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u813e\u6c14\u865a\u5f31
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u6574\u65e5\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u840e\u9ec4\uff0c\u795e\u5026\u80a2\u6020\uff0c\u5931\u7720\u591a\u68a6\uff0c\u5fc3\u60b8\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u5065\u5fd8\u6613\u60ca\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u8865\u76ca\u6c14\u8840\uff0c\u8363\u8111\u9192\u795e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u517b\u5fc3\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf
\u5982\u6c34\u996e\u5185\u505c\uff0c\u5fc3\u60b8\u6014\u5fe1\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u732a\u82d3\u3001\u69df\u6994\u3001\u6cfd\u6cfb\uff1b\u6574\u65e5\u660f\u7761\u4e0d\u9192\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u82cf\u5408\u9999\u3001\u77f3\u83d6\u84b2\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u4ec1\u4ee5\u5f00\u7a8d\u9192\u795e\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u80be\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u5bd0\uff0c\u8170\u819d\u9178\u8f6f\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9633\u75ff\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6e05\u957f\uff0c\u591c\u5c3f\u9891\u6570\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u7ec6\u5fae\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e29\u8865\u80be\u9633\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u53f3\u5f52\u996e\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6c14\u865a\u8840\u8131\u7b49\uff0c\u52a0\u4eba\u53c2\u91cd\u7528\u5e76\u52a0\u767d\u672f\u3001\u9ec4\u82aa\u3002
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u9ad3\u6d77\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u6020\u60f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u8170\u819d\u9178\u8f6f\uff0c\u5934\u660f\u8111\u9e23\uff0c\u6216\u8033\u9e23\u8033\u804b\uff0c\u795e\u60c5\u5446\u6ede\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0d\u6d4e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\u7ea2\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u6216\u7ec6\u6570\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u586b\u7cbe\u8865\u9ad3\uff0c\u5065\u8111\u5229\u7a8d\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5de6\u5f52\u4e38\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u9057\u7cbe\uff0c\u68a6\u4ea4\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u751f\u7261\u86ce\u3001\u91d1\u6a31\u5b50\u3001\u82a1\u5b9e\u3001\u83b2\u987b\u56fa\u80be\u6da9\u7cbe\uff1b\u6f6e\u70ed\uff0c\u76d7\u6c57\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u8005\u53bb\u5c71\u8331\u8438\u3001\u9e7f\u7532\u80f6\uff0c\u52a0\u77e5\u6bcd\u3001\u9ec4\u67cf\u6ecb\u9634\u6cfb\u706b\u3002
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u5fc3\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u5367\u5026\u6020\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u840e\u9761\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u6644\u767d\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u7ec6\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e29\u8865\u5fc3\u9633\uff0c\u8865\u76ca\u5fc3\u6c14\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u6842\u679d\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u5408\u4eba\u53c2\u76ca\u6c14\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u53bb\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u8089\u6842\u3001\u5e72\u59dc\u4ee5\u8865\u706b\u52a9\u9633\uff0c\u6e29\u901a\u7ecf\u8109\uff1b\u9762\u8272\u82cd\u767d\u8840\u865a\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u963f\u80f6\u3001\u719f\u5730\u3001\u67b8\u675e\u5b50\u3001\u4f55\u9996\u4e4c\u8865\u8840\u3002
\uff08\u516d\uff09\u80c6\u70ed\u75f0\u963b
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u660f\u56f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c \u5934\u6655\u76ee\u7729\uff0c\u53e3\u82e6\u53e3\u5e72\uff0c\u5455\u6076\uff0c\u80f8\u80c1\u6ee1\u95f7\uff0c\u820c\u7ea2\u82d4\u9ec4\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u6570\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e05\u80c6\u5316\u75f0\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u84bf\u82a9\u6e05\u80c6\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u56e0\u75f0\u6d4a\u5185\u963b\uff0c\u6c14\u9006\u4e0d\u964d\u89c1\u5fc3\u4e0b\u75de\u786c\u3001\u566b\u6c14\u4e0d\u9664\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u65cb\u8986\u4ee3\u8d6d\u6c64\u4ee5\u76ca\u6c14\u548c\u80c3\uff0c\u5316\u75f0\u964d\u6c14\uff1b\u82e5\u660f\u7761\u4e0d\u9192\u8005\u53ef\u52a0\u5b89\u5bab\u725b\u9ec4\u4e38\u9192\u8111\u5f00\u7a8d\u3002
\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u6691\u6e7f\u4f24\u6c14
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u660f\u56f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u56f0\u5026\uff0c\u7eb3\u5446\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u8eab\u70ed\u81ea\u6c57\uff0c\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u53e3\u6e34\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u6e8f\u6cc4\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u77ed\u8d64\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u865a\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e05\u6691\u76ca\u6c14\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u6e05\u6691\u76ca\u6c14\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6691\u70ed\u8f83\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u77f3\u818f\uff1b\u6e7f\u6d4a\u751a\u8005\u89c1\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u817b\uff0c\u53bb\u9ea6\u51ac\u3001\u77e5\u6bcd\uff0c\u52a0\u5e7f\u85ff\u9999\u3001\u8349\u8c46\u5bc7\u3002
\uff08\u516b\uff09\u813e\u6e7f\u809d\u90c1
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u9891\u4f5c\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u8499\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u59d4\u987f\uff0c\u80a2\u4f53\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u5026\u6020\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u6708\u7ecf\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u8272\u7d2b\u6709\u5757\uff0c\u8170\u91cd\u75db\uff0c\u767d\u5e26\u591a\uff0c\u54b3\u5410\u6d4a\u75f0\uff0c\u5934\u6655\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u6216\u80c3\u8118\u5608\u6742\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u9762\u6666\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u5dee\uff0c\u4fbf\u5e72\u6eb2\u9ec4\uff0c\u820c\u6de1\u7ea2\uff0c\u82d4\u767d\u539a\u800c\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u5f26\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u5065\u813e\u758f\u809d\uff0c\u9664\u6e7f\u9192\u8111\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5b8c\u5e26\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u767d\u5e26\u591a\u8005\u52a0\u4e4c\u8d3c\u9aa8\u3001\u82a1\u5b9e\u3001\u7145\u7261\u86ce\u6536\u6da9\u6b62\u5e26\uff1b\u54b3\u5410\u75f0\u6d4a\u8f83\u591a\u8005\u52a0\u6cd5\u534a\u590f\u3001\u5929\u5357\u661f\uff1b\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5934\u75db\u91cd\u8005\u52a0\u83ca\u82b1\u3001\u5ddd\u828e\u3001\u5929\u9ebb\u7b49\u3002
\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u6e7f\u6d4a\u56f0\u813e
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u9891\u4f5c\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u8499\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u59d4\u987f\uff1b\u80a2\u4f53\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u5026\u6020\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u80f8\u95f7\u75de\u6ee1\uff0c\u53e3\u817b\u7eb3\u5446\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u539a\u800c\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6fe1\u7f13\u6216\u6ed1\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u5065\u813e\u795b\u6e7f\uff0c\u5f00\u7a8d\u9192\u795e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u534a\u590f\u767d\u672f\u5929\u9ebb\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6e7f\u75f0\u504f\u76db\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u6ed1\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u6cfd\u6cfb\u3001\u6842\u679d\u5229\u6e7f\u5316\u996e\uff1b\u82e5\u809d\u9633\u504f\u4ea2\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u94a9\u85e4\u3001\u73cd\u73e0\u6bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8d6d\u77f3\u606f\u98ce\u6f5c\u9633\u3002
\uff08\u5341\uff09\u7600\u8840\u963b\u6ede
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc1\u5ef6\u65e5\u4e45\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u6c89\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u65f6\u6709\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u5931\u7720\u591a\u68a6\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u7d2b\u6697\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u7600\u70b9\u6216\u7600\u6591\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u6da9\u65e0\u529b\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u884c\u6c14\u6d3b\u8840\uff0c\u5f00\u7a8d\u5229\u8111\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u901a\u7a8d\u6d3b\u8840\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u5934\u75db\u751a\u8005\u52a0\u845b\u6839\u3001\u5ef6\u80e1\u7d22\u7b49\uff1b\u5939\u7600\u8840\u62bd\u6410\u8005\u52a0\u50f5\u8695\u3001\u5168\u874e\u3001\u8708\u86a3\u3002
\u4e2d\u533b\u9488\u7078\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u4f53\u9488
( 1 )\u65b9\u6cd51
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u9f3b\u4ea4\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u795e\u95e8\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3001\u592a\u51b2\u3002
( 2 )\u65b9\u6cd52
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u7533\u8109\u3001\u7167\u6d77\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u767e\u4f1a\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3002
2 \uff0e\u5934\u9488
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u56fd\u6807\u5934\u9488\u9876\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3001\u989d\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u6e7f\u6d4a\u56f0\u813e\u8005\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3001\u989d\u9876\u5e26\uff1b\u5fc3\u813e\u4e24\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e00\u7ebf\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u3001\u989d\u65c1\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff1b\u80be\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e09\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3001\u6795\u4e0a\u6b63\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3001\u6795\u4e0a\u65c1\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\uff1b\u9ad3\u6d77\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e09\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3002
3 \uff0e\u6e29\u9488\u7078
\u53d6\u7a74\uff1a\u901a\u91cc\u3001\u5927\u949f\u3001\u5fc3\u4fde\u3001\u813e\u4fde\u3002
4 \uff0e\u8033\u7a74\u8d34\u538b \u53d6\u795e\u95e8\u3001\u8111\u5e72\u3001\u76ae\u8d28\u4e0b\u3001\u6795\u5c0f\u795e\u7ecf\u70b9\u3001\u809d\u3001\u813e\u3001\u5fc3\u7a74\u3002
\u63a8\u62ff\u6309\u6469\u6cbb\u7597
\u91c7\u7528\u5faa\u7ecf\u63a8\u8fd0\u677e\u89e3\u7597\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee4\u60a3\u8005\u53d6\u4fef\u5367\u4f4d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u5e73\u7a33\u547c\u5438\u3002\u672f\u8005\u4f4d\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u53f3\u4fa7\uff0c\u7528\u53cc\u624b\u7684\u62c7\u3001\u98df\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u65e0\u540d\u6307\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed9\u60a3\u8005\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6cbb\u7597\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002
2 \uff0e\u884c\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\uff1a\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u6709\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
3 \uff0e\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u4f5c\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u591c\u95f4\u83b7\u5f97\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7761\u7720\u3002\u907f\u514d\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u767d\u5929\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u767d\u5929\u8fc7\u5ea6\u55dc\u7761\u3002
\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\uff08narcolepsy\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u6162\u6027\u7761\u7720\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u62d2\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u7761\u7720\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u6216\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u8d77\u75c5\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u4f34\u6709\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u7761\u7720\u762b\u75ea\u75c7\u3001\u7761\u7720\u5e7b\u89c9\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u56db\u8054\u75c7\u3002
\u53d1\u75c5\u673a\u5236\u5c1a\u672a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u8111\u5e72\u7f51\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u884c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6216\u6865\u8111\u5c3e\u4fa7\u7f51\u72b6\u6838\u529f\u80fd\u4ea2\u8fdb\u6709\u5173\u3002
\u75c5\u56e0\u76ee\u524d\u672a\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u6b64\u75c5\u8ddf\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf1\u53d1\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u73b0\u5728\u77e5\u4e4b\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u90e8\u5916\u4f24\u3001\u7761\u7720\u4e60\u60ef\u6539\u53d8\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u523a\u6fc0\u53ca\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u4e0e\u9057\u4f20\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u7ea68%-10%\u7684\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5177\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u76f4\u7cfb\u4eb2\u5c5e\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u768410-40\u500d\uff1b25%-31%\u7684\u5355\u5375\u53cc\u751f\u5b50\u5171\u60a3\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u5176\u8d77\u75c5\u4e2d\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002HLA\u7b49\u4f4d\u57fa\u56e0DQB1*0602\u5728\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u9633\u6027\u7387\uff0c\u8fbe88%-100%\u3002
\u897f\u836f\u6cbb\u7597
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8fc7\u5ea6\u55dc\u7761\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
1\u3001\u4e2d\u67a2\u5174\u594b\u5242\uff1a\u5bf9\u7f51\u72b6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5174\u594b\u6548\u679c\uff0e\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u7761\u7720\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u3002
2\uff0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u56e0\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u4e0eDA \u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a81\u89e6\u524d\u7684DA \u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u731d\u5012\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u53bb\u7532\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5730\u6614\u5e15\u660e\u3001\u7ef4\u6d1b\u6c99\u79e6\u548c\u6587\u62c9\u6cd5\u8f9b\u7b49\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5bf9\u6297\u731d\u5012\u3002
2 \uff0e\u4e09\u73af\u7c7b\u6297\u6291\u90c1\u836f\uff1a\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u6db2\u4e2dNE \u7b49\u5355\u80fa\u7c7b\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u731d\u5012\u836f\u7269\u3002
3\uff0e\u7f9f\u4e01\u9178\u94a0\uff1a\u662fGABA \u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u8fbe\u5cf0\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a40 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u534a\u8870\u671f\u4e3a53 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u7528\u836f1\u5468\u540e\u731d\u5012\u53d1\u4f5c\u5373\u51cf\u5c1153 %\uff0c 4 \u5468\u540e\u51cf\u5c1169 % \uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u95f4\u601d\u7761\u3001\u7761\u762b\u75c7\u548c\u4eba\u7761\u524d\u5e7b\u89c9\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5931\u7720\u7684\u6cbb\u7597
\u60a3\u8005\u5982\u5728\u767d\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u5174\u594b\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u53ef\u51fa\u73b0\u5931\u7720\u6216\u7761\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b81\u7b49\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5b9c\u9009\u7528\u77ed\u534a\u8870\u671f\u50ac\u7720\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u5511\u5421\u5766\u7b49\u7761\u524d\u53e3\u670d\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u7ed9\u4e88\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u7684\u50ac\u7720\u836f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u767d\u5929\u7761\u610f\u52a0\u91cd\u3002
\u4e2d\u533b\u4e2d\u836f\u6cbb\u7597
\uff08\u4e00\uff09 \u5fc3\u813e\u4e24\u865a
1. \u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u7761\u524d\u591a\u773c\u82b1\u5e7b\u5f71\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u5fc3\u60b8\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u4e0d\u534e\uff0c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u8865\u76ca\u5fc3\u813e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5f52\u813e\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u8179\u80c0\u3001\u8118\u95f7\u3001\u7eb3\u5dee\u3001\u820c\u82d4\u817b\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u3001\u85ff\u9999\u3001\u539a\u6734\u4ee5\u82b3\u9999\u5316\u6e7f\uff0c\u5065\u813e\u884c\u6c14\uff1b\u7761\u524d\u773c\u82b1\u5e7b\u5f71\u8f83\u591a\u56e0\u5fc3\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u9ea6\u51ac\u3001\u7389\u7af9\u3001\u5317\u6c99\u53c2\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u813e\u6c14\u865a\u5f31
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u6574\u65e5\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u7761\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u840e\u9ec4\uff0c\u795e\u5026\u80a2\u6020\uff0c\u5931\u7720\u591a\u68a6\uff0c\u5fc3\u60b8\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u5065\u5fd8\u6613\u60ca\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u8865\u76ca\u6c14\u8840\uff0c\u8363\u8111\u9192\u795e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u517b\u5fc3\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf
\u5982\u6c34\u996e\u5185\u505c\uff0c\u5fc3\u60b8\u6014\u5fe1\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u732a\u82d3\u3001\u69df\u6994\u3001\u6cfd\u6cfb\uff1b\u6574\u65e5\u660f\u7761\u4e0d\u9192\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u82cf\u5408\u9999\u3001\u77f3\u83d6\u84b2\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u4ec1\u4ee5\u5f00\u7a8d\u9192\u795e\u3002
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u80be\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u660f\u660f\u6b32\u5bd0\uff0c\u8170\u819d\u9178\u8f6f\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9633\u75ff\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6e05\u957f\uff0c\u591c\u5c3f\u9891\u6570\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u7ec6\u5fae\u5f31\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e29\u8865\u80be\u9633\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u53f3\u5f52\u996e\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6c14\u865a\u8840\u8131\u7b49\uff0c\u52a0\u4eba\u53c2\u91cd\u7528\u5e76\u52a0\u767d\u672f\u3001\u9ec4\u82aa\u3002
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u9ad3\u6d77\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u6020\u60f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u8170\u819d\u9178\u8f6f\uff0c\u5934\u660f\u8111\u9e23\uff0c\u6216\u8033\u9e23\u8033\u804b\uff0c\u795e\u60c5\u5446\u6ede\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0d\u6d4e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\u7ea2\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u6216\u7ec6\u6570\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u586b\u7cbe\u8865\u9ad3\uff0c\u5065\u8111\u5229\u7a8d\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5de6\u5f52\u4e38\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u9057\u7cbe\uff0c\u68a6\u4ea4\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u751f\u7261\u86ce\u3001\u91d1\u6a31\u5b50\u3001\u82a1\u5b9e\u3001\u83b2\u987b\u56fa\u80be\u6da9\u7cbe\uff1b\u6f6e\u70ed\uff0c\u76d7\u6c57\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u8005\u53bb\u5c71\u8331\u8438\u3001\u9e7f\u7532\u80f6\uff0c\u52a0\u77e5\u6bcd\u3001\u9ec4\u67cf\u6ecb\u9634\u6cfb\u706b\u3002
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u5fc3\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u5367\u5026\u6020\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u840e\u9761\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u6644\u767d\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u7ec6\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e29\u8865\u5fc3\u9633\uff0c\u8865\u76ca\u5fc3\u6c14\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u6842\u679d\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u5408\u4eba\u53c2\u76ca\u6c14\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u53bb\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u8089\u6842\u3001\u5e72\u59dc\u4ee5\u8865\u706b\u52a9\u9633\uff0c\u6e29\u901a\u7ecf\u8109\uff1b\u9762\u8272\u82cd\u767d\u8840\u865a\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u963f\u80f6\u3001\u719f\u5730\u3001\u67b8\u675e\u5b50\u3001\u4f55\u9996\u4e4c\u8865\u8840\u3002
\uff08\u516d\uff09\u80c6\u70ed\u75f0\u963b
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u660f\u56f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c \u5934\u6655\u76ee\u7729\uff0c\u53e3\u82e6\u53e3\u5e72\uff0c\u5455\u6076\uff0c\u80f8\u80c1\u6ee1\u95f7\uff0c\u820c\u7ea2\u82d4\u9ec4\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u6570\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e05\u80c6\u5316\u75f0\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u84bf\u82a9\u6e05\u80c6\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u56e0\u75f0\u6d4a\u5185\u963b\uff0c\u6c14\u9006\u4e0d\u964d\u89c1\u5fc3\u4e0b\u75de\u786c\u3001\u566b\u6c14\u4e0d\u9664\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u65cb\u8986\u4ee3\u8d6d\u6c64\u4ee5\u76ca\u6c14\u548c\u80c3\uff0c\u5316\u75f0\u964d\u6c14\uff1b\u82e5\u660f\u7761\u4e0d\u9192\u8005\u53ef\u52a0\u5b89\u5bab\u725b\u9ec4\u4e38\u9192\u8111\u5f00\u7a8d\u3002
\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u6691\u6e7f\u4f24\u6c14
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u660f\u56f0\u55dc\u7761\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u56f0\u5026\uff0c\u7eb3\u5446\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u8eab\u70ed\u81ea\u6c57\uff0c\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u53e3\u6e34\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u6e8f\u6cc4\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u77ed\u8d64\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u865a\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u6e05\u6691\u76ca\u6c14\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u6e05\u6691\u76ca\u6c14\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6691\u70ed\u8f83\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u77f3\u818f\uff1b\u6e7f\u6d4a\u751a\u8005\u89c1\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u817b\uff0c\u53bb\u9ea6\u51ac\u3001\u77e5\u6bcd\uff0c\u52a0\u5e7f\u85ff\u9999\u3001\u8349\u8c46\u5bc7\u3002
\uff08\u516b\uff09\u813e\u6e7f\u809d\u90c1
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u9891\u4f5c\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u8499\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u59d4\u987f\uff0c\u80a2\u4f53\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u5026\u6020\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u6708\u7ecf\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u8272\u7d2b\u6709\u5757\uff0c\u8170\u91cd\u75db\uff0c\u767d\u5e26\u591a\uff0c\u54b3\u5410\u6d4a\u75f0\uff0c\u5934\u6655\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u6216\u80c3\u8118\u5608\u6742\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u9762\u6666\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u5dee\uff0c\u4fbf\u5e72\u6eb2\u9ec4\uff0c\u820c\u6de1\u7ea2\uff0c\u82d4\u767d\u539a\u800c\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u5f26\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u5065\u813e\u758f\u809d\uff0c\u9664\u6e7f\u9192\u8111\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u5b8c\u5e26\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u767d\u5e26\u591a\u8005\u52a0\u4e4c\u8d3c\u9aa8\u3001\u82a1\u5b9e\u3001\u7145\u7261\u86ce\u6536\u6da9\u6b62\u5e26\uff1b\u54b3\u5410\u75f0\u6d4a\u8f83\u591a\u8005\u52a0\u6cd5\u534a\u590f\u3001\u5929\u5357\u661f\uff1b\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5934\u75db\u91cd\u8005\u52a0\u83ca\u82b1\u3001\u5ddd\u828e\u3001\u5929\u9ebb\u7b49\u3002
\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u6e7f\u6d4a\u56f0\u813e
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u9891\u4f5c\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u8499\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u59d4\u987f\uff1b\u80a2\u4f53\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u5026\u6020\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u80f8\u95f7\u75de\u6ee1\uff0c\u53e3\u817b\u7eb3\u5446\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u6de1\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u539a\u800c\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6fe1\u7f13\u6216\u6ed1\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u5065\u813e\u795b\u6e7f\uff0c\u5f00\u7a8d\u9192\u795e\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u534a\u590f\u767d\u672f\u5929\u9ebb\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u6e7f\u75f0\u504f\u76db\uff0c\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u6ed1\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u6cfd\u6cfb\u3001\u6842\u679d\u5229\u6e7f\u5316\u996e\uff1b\u82e5\u809d\u9633\u504f\u4ea2\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u94a9\u85e4\u3001\u73cd\u73e0\u6bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8d6d\u77f3\u606f\u98ce\u6f5c\u9633\u3002
\uff08\u5341\uff09\u7600\u8840\u963b\u6ede
1 \uff0e\u75c7\u72b6 \u55dc\u7761\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc1\u5ef6\u65e5\u4e45\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u5934\u8111\u660f\u6c89\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u65f6\u6709\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u5931\u7720\u591a\u68a6\uff0c\u820c\u8d28\u7d2b\u6697\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u7600\u70b9\u6216\u7600\u6591\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u6da9\u65e0\u529b\u3002
2 \uff0e\u6cbb\u6cd5 \u884c\u6c14\u6d3b\u8840\uff0c\u5f00\u7a8d\u5229\u8111\u3002
3 \uff0e\u65b9\u836f \u901a\u7a8d\u6d3b\u8840\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002
\u82e5\u5934\u75db\u751a\u8005\u52a0\u845b\u6839\u3001\u5ef6\u80e1\u7d22\u7b49\uff1b\u5939\u7600\u8840\u62bd\u6410\u8005\u52a0\u50f5\u8695\u3001\u5168\u874e\u3001\u8708\u86a3\u3002
\u4e2d\u533b\u9488\u7078\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u4f53\u9488
( 1 )\u65b9\u6cd51
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u9f3b\u4ea4\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u795e\u95e8\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3001\u592a\u51b2\u3002
( 2 )\u65b9\u6cd52
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u7533\u8109\u3001\u7167\u6d77\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u767e\u4f1a\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3002
2 \uff0e\u5934\u9488
\u4e3b\u7a74\uff1a\u56fd\u6807\u5934\u9488\u9876\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3001\u989d\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3002
\u914d\u7a74\uff1a\u6e7f\u6d4a\u56f0\u813e\u8005\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3001\u989d\u9876\u5e26\uff1b\u5fc3\u813e\u4e24\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e00\u7ebf\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u3001\u989d\u65c1\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff1b\u80be\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e09\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3001\u6795\u4e0a\u6b63\u4e2d\u7ebf\u3001\u6795\u4e0a\u65c1\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\uff1b\u9ad3\u6d77\u4e0d\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u989d\u65c1\u4e09\u7ebf\uff08\u53cc\uff09\u3002
3 \uff0e\u6e29\u9488\u7078
\u53d6\u7a74\uff1a\u901a\u91cc\u3001\u5927\u949f\u3001\u5fc3\u4fde\u3001\u813e\u4fde\u3002
4 \uff0e\u8033\u7a74\u8d34\u538b \u53d6\u795e\u95e8\u3001\u8111\u5e72\u3001\u76ae\u8d28\u4e0b\u3001\u6795\u5c0f\u795e\u7ecf\u70b9\u3001\u809d\u3001\u813e\u3001\u5fc3\u7a74\u3002
\u63a8\u62ff\u6309\u6469\u6cbb\u7597
\u91c7\u7528\u5faa\u7ecf\u63a8\u8fd0\u677e\u89e3\u7597\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee4\u60a3\u8005\u53d6\u4fef\u5367\u4f4d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u5e73\u7a33\u547c\u5438\u3002\u672f\u8005\u4f4d\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u53f3\u4fa7\uff0c\u7528\u53cc\u624b\u7684\u62c7\u3001\u98df\u3001\u4e2d\u548c\u65e0\u540d\u6307\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7597
1 \uff0e\u53d1\u4f5c\u6027\u7761\u75c5\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed9\u60a3\u8005\u4ee5\u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6cbb\u7597\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002
2 \uff0e\u884c\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\uff1a\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u6709\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
3 \uff0e\u5408\u7406\u5b89\u6392\u4f5c\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u591c\u95f4\u83b7\u5f97\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7761\u7720\u3002\u907f\u514d\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u767d\u5929\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u767d\u5929\u8fc7\u5ea6\u55dc\u7761\u3002
二、发作性睡病怎么治
1.服用中枢神经兴奋剂
发作性睡病一般都是服用药物进行治疗的，常用的药物就是中枢神经兴奋剂。可以让患者服用哌甲酯或者是反苯环丙胺，这两种药物都可以让神经保持兴奋的状态，也可以让患者适当服用一些麻黄碱。但要注意的是药物有一定的依赖性，患者不可以过量服用，必须要严格遵循医生医嘱。如果患者病情发展的比较严重，那么可以加用盐酸丙米嗪。
2.适当锻炼
适当锻炼可以促进全身的血液循环，也可以帮助神经兴奋。但平时也要注意，不可以运动过度，可以先从简单的有氧运动入手，比如说慢跑和散步。平时也可以跳绳。尽量不要做激烈的有氧运动，例如打篮球和踢足球。
3.保持平和心态
患病期间要保持平和的心态，尽量不要让自己过度焦虑，平时也不可以让自己长期处于在低落的情绪中。情绪长时间低落的话，会让发作性睡眠越来越严重，尽量要自己积极乐观一些。如果情绪长期低落难以缓解，最好寻求心理治疗。
发作性睡病是一种罕见的睡眠障碍，由于神经肽的分泌异常引起的，发病机制尚未清楚，可能与容脑干网状结构上行激活系统功能降低或桥脑尾侧网状核功能亢进有关。
发作性睡病的嗜睡是因orexin神经元人中脑背侧缝际核和蓝斑的激活信号减少，使脑桥被盖外侧部和脚核区（LDT/PPT）内促觉醒神经元活动减弱，猝发异常快速眼动睡眠的神经元抑制减轻，使异常快速眼动期提早或在不适当的状况下出现。另一方面，由于orexin神经元传至单胺能神经元的激活信号减少，使后者对下丘脑腹外侧视前区（VLPO）神经元的抑制减轻，在不该出现的情况下出现非快速眼动睡眠，伴随有觉醒度降低。
发作性睡病是一种典型的睡眠障碍，这种睡眠障碍具体会表现为白天会不可控制的突然进入睡眠，患者的睡眠也会增多。这种病是会受到情绪影响而逐渐加重的，如果患者长期情绪比较低落，并且精神压力还非常大的话，那么发作性睡病就会越来越严重，有一些患者甚至会在走路的过程中突然睡倒，甚至在摔伤后也不会清醒。
发作性睡病是一种原因不明的慢性睡眠障碍，临床上以日间出现日间嗜睡、猝倒发作、睡眠瘫痪，以及睡眠幻觉四大主症为特点
发作性睡病属于睡眠障碍性疾病，发作性睡病临床主要的表现有病理性睡眠、猝倒发作、睡眠瘫痪、睡眠幻觉以及自动行为等症状表现。目前发作性睡病的病因是不清楚的，研究发现有少数的患者具有遗传倾向，是由于遗传所导致的。
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥咃紙narcolepsy锛夋槸涓绉嶅師鍥犱笉鏄庣殑鎱㈡х潯鐪犻殰纰锛屼复搴婁笂浠ヤ笉鍙姉鎷掔殑鐭湡鐫＄湢鍙戜綔涓虹壒鐐癸紝澶氫簬鍎跨鎴栭潚骞存湡璧风梾銆傚線寰浼存湁鐚濆掑彂浣溿佺潯鐪犵槴鐥棁銆佺潯鐪犲够瑙夌瓑鍏朵粬鐥囩姸锛屽悎绉颁负鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呭洓鑱旂棁銆傚彂浣滄х潯鐥呬竴璇嶏紝鐢盙elineau浜1880骞撮鍒涳紝鍥犳鏈梾鍙堢ОGelineau缁煎悎寰併
绛旓細灞炰簬涓绉嶇缁忛琛屾鐥呭彉
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呮槸涓绉嶅叿鏈夐仐浼犳槗鎰熸с佸彈鍒扮幆澧冨洜绱犲奖鍝嶆垨瑙﹀彂鐨勭柧鐥銆傚彂鐥呮満鍒朵笌鐫＄湢缁撴瀯鐨勫姛鑳芥敼鍙樺拰绁炵粡閫掕川鍔熻兘寮傚父鏈夊叧銆傝繕涓嶥QBI * 0602 闄愬埗鎬缁嗚優浠嬪鐨勮嚜韬厤鐤弽搴斿涓嬩笜鑴戜骇鐢無rexin 鐨勭缁忓厓鐨勭牬鍧忔湁鍏炽傜户鍙戞ф垨鐥囩姸浠佸彂浣滄х潯鐥呭瑙佷簬鑴戝浼ゅ悗銆佽剳骞茬殑鍏朵粬鑲跨槫銆佷笅涓樿剳鐨勮倝鑺借偪绛夈
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥鏄竴绉嶆參鎬х缁忕郴缁熺柧鐥 鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呮槸涓绉嶆參鎬х缁忕郴缁熺柧鐥咃紝甯稿湪闈掑皯骞存湡浠ュ墠璧风梾骞舵寔缁粓鐢熴傛湰鐥呯梾鍥犺縿浠婁笉鏄庯紝鍙兘鏄幆澧冨拰閬椾紶鍥犵礌鐩镐簰浣滅敤鐨勭粨鏋溿傛枃鐚姤閬撴湁鍖呮嫭澶撮儴澶栦激銆佺潯鐪犱範鎯敼鍙樸佺簿绁炲埡婵鍙婄梾姣掓劅鏌撶瓑銆傚洜涓哄畠涓庢甯告儏鍐电潯鐪犲畬鍏ㄤ笉鍚岋紝鐧藉ぉ涔熷彲浠ョ獊鐒跺叆鐫★紝浜嬪悗寰寰涓嶇煡鎵浠ワ紝灏辫窡...
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥鏄竴绉嶇缁忕郴缁熺柧鐥咃紝浠ョ櫧澶╀笉鍙姉鎷掔殑鐭湡鍡滅潯鍏稿瀷琛ㄧ幇鐥囩姸锛屽拰鐫＄湢骞昏銆佺潯鐪犵槴鐥佺対鍊掑苟绉颁负鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呭洓鑱旂棁銆傚彂浣滄х潯鐥呭洓鑱旂棁鏄彂浣滄х潯鐥呯殑涓昏琛ㄧ幇鐥囩姸锛屽叾娆′即鏈夊闂村け鐪狅紝澶氭ⅵ鏄撻啋锛屽叆鐫″洶闅撅紝鑲ヨ儢锛岀埍鍚愯垖澶达紝澶氬姩鐥囷紝鏄撴掞紝鎶戦儊锛岃蹇嗗姏涓嬮檷绛夌瓑銆傚鍙戜簬闈掑皯骞村効绔ワ紝鍏锋湁涓瀹氱殑...
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呬竴鑸兘鏄湇鐢ㄨ嵂鐗╄繘琛屾不鐤楃殑锛屽父鐢ㄧ殑鑽墿灏辨槸涓灑绁炵粡鍏村鍓傘傚彲浠ヨ鎮ｈ呮湇鐢ㄥ搶鐢查叝鎴栬呮槸鍙嶈嫰鐜笝鑳猴紝杩欎袱绉嶈嵂鐗╅兘鍙互璁╃缁忎繚鎸佸叴濂嬬殑鐘舵侊紝涔熷彲浠ヨ鎮ｈ呴傚綋鏈嶇敤涓浜涢夯榛勭⒈銆備絾瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄嵂鐗╂湁涓瀹氱殑渚濊禆鎬э紝鎮ｈ呬笉鍙互杩囬噺鏈嶇敤锛屽繀椤昏涓ユ牸閬靛惊鍖荤敓鍖诲槺銆傚鏋滄偅鑰呯梾鎯呭彂灞曠殑姣旇緝涓ラ噸锛岄偅涔堝彲浠...
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥锛圢arcolepsy锛夋槸涓绉嶇缁忕郴缁熼殰纰嶏紝涓昏鐗瑰緛鏄己鐑堢殑鐧藉ぉ鐫℃剰鍜岀獊鍙戞х殑鐫＄湢鍙戜綔銆傝繖绉嶇柧鐥呭鎮ｈ呯殑鐢熸椿鍜屽仴搴蜂骇鐢熶弗閲嶅奖鍝嶏紝鍏跺嵄瀹充富瑕佸寘鎷互涓嬪嚑涓柟闈細鐧藉ぉ鍥板﹀拰鏄忕潯锛 鎮ｆ湁鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呯殑浜虹櫧澶╀細鍑虹幇寮虹儓鐨勭潯鎰忓拰鍥板︽劅锛屾棤娉曟姂鍒讹紝甯稿父瀵艰嚧涓嶅緱涓嶅湪鐧藉ぉ棰戠箒鍦版墦鐩规垨鏄忕潯锛屽奖鍝嶆棩甯哥敓娲诲拰宸ヤ綔...
绛旓細鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥鏄竴绉嶄笉鏄庡師鍥犵殑鎱㈡х潯鐪犻殰纰嶏紝浠ョ櫧澶╀笉鍙姉鎷掔殑鐭湡鍡滅潯涓轰富瑕佽〃鐜帮紝浼撮殢鐫鐫＄湢鐦棯锛岀潯鐪犲够瑙夛紝鐚濆掔瓑绛夛紝鍚堢О涓哄彂浣滄х潯鐥呭洓鑱旂棁銆傚彂浣滄х潯鐥呭鍙戜簬闈掑皯骞村効绔ュ拰35宀佸乏鍙充汉缇ゃ傛鏌ユ棤寮傚父锛屽睘浜庨潪鍣ㄨ川鎬х梾鍙樼柧鐥呫傝鎯卻lpzy1213 鍙戜綔鎬х潯鐥呯棁鐘惰〃鐜帮細1銆佺櫧澶╁棞鐫★細鐧藉ぉ鍡滅潯鏄彂浣滄х潯鐥呮棭鏈...
绛旓細鍏佽鍏朵笂璇炬椂灏忕潯鐗囧埢銆傞伩鍏嶅弬鍔犲悇绉嶅嵄闄╂椿鍔ㄣ傝嵂鐗╂不鐤楋紝鍙娇鐢ㄥ姞寮鸿閱鐨鑽墿鍒╀粬鏋椼佸尮鑾灄鍙婅嫰涓欒兒绛夈傞夋嫨涓绉嶈嵂鐗,浠庡皬鍓傞噺寮濮,澧炶嚦鍑虹幇鐤楁晥鎴栨渶楂樺墏閲忎负姝紝浣嗕笉瀹滈暱鏈熸湇鐢ㄣ傚壇浣滅敤杈冨ぇ銆備腑鍖讳腑鑽不鐤楋紝鍙戜綔鎬鐫＄梾鏄鐢变腑姘斾笉杩愭墍寮曡捣鐨勶紝涓皵鍗虫槸鑴捐儍涔嬫皵锛屾湁鑴惧洶浜哄垯鍥颁箣璇淬
