现在分词总结 现在分词的构成？
\u5199\u51fa\u4e0b\u5217\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5e76\u603b\u7ed3\u89c4\u5f8b1. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u53ea\u5728\u4e8e\u9648\u8ff0\u4e00\u4ef6\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u201d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He visited Guilin in 1998.\u4ed61998\u5e74\u53c2\u89c2\u8fc7\u6842\u6797\u3002(\u53ea\u8bf4\u660e\u53bb\u6842\u6797\u7684\u65f6\u95f4)
2. \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0d\u4e0e\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Jill has bought a new computer.\u5409\u5c14\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u65b0\u7535\u8111\u3002\uff08\u7740\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u65b0\u7535\u8111\uff09
3. \u4e24\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u533a\u5206
\uff081\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u662f\u201c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhave /has +\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\uff082\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u5982\uff1ayesterday, last week, two years ago, just now, in 2002\u7b49\uff1b\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5219\u5e38\u4e0ejust, already, ever, never\u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u548cthese days, this week, since..., for...\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002
\u770b\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u51e0\u7ec4\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f
\u2460 Have you seen the film?\uff08A\uff09
Did you see the film?\uff08B\uff09
[\u8bf4\u660e] \u4f60\u770b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u5417\uff1f\uff08A\uff09\u53e5\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u88ab\u95ee\u8005\u5bf9\u5267\u60c5\u662f\u5426\u4e86\u89e3\uff1b\uff08B\uff09\u53e5\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u770b\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\u2461 How has he done it?(A)
How did he do it?(B)
[\u8bf4\u660e]\u4ed6\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1f(A)\u53e5\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b(B)\u53e5\u5355\u7eaf\u7684
\u8be2\u95ee\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002
\u2462 He has lived in Beijing for 8 years.\uff08A\uff09
He lived in Beijing for 8 years.\uff08B\uff09
[\u8bf4\u660e]\u4ed6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f4f\u4e868\u5e74\u3002\uff08A\uff09\u53e5\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u4ed6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f4f\u4e868\u5e74\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f4f\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002(B)\u53e5\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4f4f\u8fc78\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e86\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5355\u8bcd\u540e+ed.
\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4f8b\u5916.\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f:
1\uff0e\u628a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684i\u6539\u4e3aa\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
begin\u2014began\uff0cdrink\u2014drank\uff0cgive\u2014gave\uff0cring\u2014rang\uff0csing\u2014sang\uff0csit\u2014sat\uff0cswim\u2014swam
2\uff0e\u628a\u91cd\u8bfb\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d\u7684i\u6539\u4e3ao\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
drive\u2014drove\uff0cride\u2014rode\uff0cwrite\u2014wrote
3\uff0e\u6539\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684aw \uff0fow\u4e3aew\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
draw\u2014drew\uff0cgrow\u2014grew\uff0cknow\u2014knew\uff0cthrow\u2014threw\uff08\u52a8\u8bcdshow\u9664\u5916\uff0cshow\u2014showed\uff09
4\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684e\u6539\u4e3ao\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
get\u2014got\uff0cforget\u2014forgot
5\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684ee\u6539\u4e3ae\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
feed\u2014fed\uff0cmeet\u2014met
6\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684eep\u6539\u4e3aept\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
keep\u2014kept\uff0csleep\u2014slept\uff0csweep\u2014swept
7\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684eak\u6539\u4e3aoke\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
break\u2014broke\uff0cspeak\u2014spoke
8\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684ell\u6539\u4e3aold\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
sell\u2014sold\uff0ctell\u2014told
9\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684an\u6539\u4e3aoo\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
stand\u2014stood\uff0cunderstand\u2014understood
10\uff0e\u4ee5ought\u548caught\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u4e14\u8bfb\u97f3\u662f\u3014 :t\u3015\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
bring\u2014brought\uff0cbuy\u2014 bought\uff0cthink\u2014thought\uff0ccatch\u2014caught\uff0cteach\u2014taught
11\uff0e\u4ee5ould\u7ed3\u5c3e\u4e14\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014ud\u3015\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
can\u2014could\uff0cshall\u2014should\uff0cwill\u2014would
12\uff0e\u628a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684o\u6539\u4e3aa\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
come\u2014came\uff0cbecome\u2014became
13\uff0e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0d\u6216t\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u751f\u97f3\u53d8\u3002\u5982\uff1a
hear\u3014hi \u3015\u2014heard\u3014h :d\u3015\uff0c say\u3014sei\u3015\u2014said\u3014sed\u3015\uff0cmean\u3014mi:n\u3015\u2014meant\u3014ment\u3015
14\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5982\uff1a
let\u2014let\uff0cmust\u2014must\uff0cput\u2014put\uff0cread\u2014read\u3014red\u3015
15\uff0e\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1a
am\uff0cis\u2014was\uff0care\u2014were\uff0cbuild\u2014built\uff0cdo\u2014did\uff0ceat\u2014ate\uff0cfall\u2014fell\uff0cfeel\u2014felt\uff0cfind\u2014found\uff0cfly\u2014flew\uff0cgo\u2014went\uff0chave \uff0fhas\u2014 had\uff0chold\u2014held\uff0cleave\u2014left\uff0cmake\u2014made\uff0cmay\u2014might\uff0crun\u2014ran\uff0csee\u2014saw\uff0ctake\u2014took
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1aa\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8bcd\u5c3e \u2013ing\u3002 eg. go \u2013 going; do \u2013 doing; ask \u2013 asking; read --- reading \u7279\u522b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u5982\u4e3a\u201c\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd + y\u201d \u65f6\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 \u2013ing\u3002 eg. study \u2013 studying; carry \u2013 carrying; fly \u2013 flying; worry \u2013 worrying; b\uff09 \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\uff0c\u53bb\u6389e\uff0c\u518d\u52a0- ing\u3002 eg. come \u2013 coming live \u2013 living dance \u2013 dancing make \u2013 making c\uff09\u5728\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u3001\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53cc\u5199\uff08x\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0 \u2013ing.
你是指由动词原形变为现在分词的变形规律总结吗？a）在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾 –ing。
eg. go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading
特别要注意：这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同，动词词尾如为“辅音字母 + y” 时不变，在其后直接加 –ing。
eg. study – studying; carry – carrying; fly – flying; worry – worrying;
b） 在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后，去掉e，再加- ing。
eg. come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making
c）在闭音节的单音节动词后、以重读闭音节结尾的多音节动词，而末尾只有一个辅音字母时，将这个辅音字母双写（x除外），然后再加 –ing.
sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – forgetting
d）在少数几个以 –ie 结尾的动词后：须将–ie 变作y，再加- ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明)
eg. die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying
很多书上都有的！你自己翻哈你的教科书，后面写的很详细啊！
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绛旓細鐜板湪杩涜鏃1 鐜板湪杩涜鏃舵槸琛ㄧず姝ゆ椂姝ゅ埢鎴栬呮煇涓娈垫椂闂存鍦ㄥ彂鐢熺殑浜嬶紝姣斿璇存垜姝ｅ湪鍐欎綔涓氭垨杩欐鏃堕棿鎴戞鍦ㄧ爺绌惰繖鏈功銆 鏍囧織鎬ц瘝璇湁now at the moment2 杩欎釜鏃舵佺殑鏋勬垚鏄痓e鍔ㄨ瘝鍔犱笂鍔ㄨ瘝鐨鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝銆 涓よ呯己涓涓嶅彲銆 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶆瀯鎴愬舰寮忎綘鍙互鐪嬫垜涓嬮潰缁欎綘鐨勯摼鎺ュ湴鍧锛屾湁鎴鎬荤粨鐨勫彉鍖栨柟寮忋 ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐢卞姩璇嶅師褰㈠湪璇嶅熬鍔爄ng鏋勬垚锛屽叾瑙勫垯濡備笅锛氭瀯鎴愯鍒 涓鑸儏鍐典笅鐩存帴鍔爄ngthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying 浠ヤ笉鍙戦煶鐨勫瓧姣峞缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶏紝鍘绘帀瀛楁瘝e锛屽啀鍔爄ngwake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking ...
绛旓細浣犱綇鍦ㄧ航绾︼紝涓嶆槸鍚楋紵5.You have no right to take risks with other people's lives.浣犳病鏈夋潈鍒╂嬁鍒汉鐨勭敓鍛藉幓鍐掗櫓銆6.What kind of house do you live in?浣犱綇鐨勬埧瀛愭槸鍝竴绉嶏紵鏈鍚鎬荤粨锛岄氳繃浠ヤ笂鍏充簬live鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍐呭浠嬬粛鍚庯紝鐩镐俊澶у浼氬live鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鏈変釜鏂扮殑浜嗚В,鏇村笇鏈涘彲浠ュ浣犳湁鎵甯姪銆
绛旓細you.甯屾湜鎴戜滑鑳界粡甯歌闈5.I would very much like to see you again.鎴戝緢鎯冲啀瑙佸埌浣犮6.Bring it into the light so I can see it. 鎶婂畠鎷垮埌浜殑鍦版柟锛屽ソ璁╂垜鐪嬭銆傛渶鍚鎬荤粨锛岄氳繃浠ヤ笂鍏充簬see鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝褰㈠紡鍐呭浠嬬粛鍚庯紝鐩镐俊澶у浼氬see鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝褰㈠紡鏈変釜鏂扮殑浜嗚В,鏇村笇鏈涘彲浠ュ浣犳湁鎵甯姪銆
绛旓細writer.濂逛汉鐢熺殑鍞竴鐩爣灏辨槸褰撴父璁颁綔瀹躲5.I see he's become a family man.鎴戝彂瑙変粬宸插彉寰楀緢鎭嬪銆6.How much does it cost to become a member?瑕佹垚涓轰細鍛樺緱鑺卞灏戦挶锛熸渶鍚鎬荤粨锛岄氳繃浠ヤ笂鍏充簬become鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍐呭浠嬬粛鍚庯紝鐩镐俊澶у浼氬become鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鏈変釜鏂扮殑浜嗚В,鏇村笇鏈涘彲浠ュ浣犳湁鎵甯姪銆
绛旓細They announced cuts in public spending.浠栦滑瀹ｅ竷缂╁噺鍏叡寮鏀俆hey were rewarded with a cut of 5% from the profits.浠栦滑寰楀埌浜嗗崰鍒╂鼎5%浠介鐨勯叕鎶ャ傛渶鍚鎬荤粨锛岄氳繃浠ヤ笂鍏充簬cut鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍐呭浠嬬粛鍚庯紝鐩镐俊澶у浼氬cut鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鏈変釜鏂扮殑浜嗚В,鏇村笇鏈涘彲浠ュ浣犳湁鎵甯姪銆
