七年级 单词的过去式 英语七年级上册，过去式由i变为a不规则，动词的过去式有哪些
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e66\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdo \u2014\u2014 did
begin \u2014\u2014 began
grow \u2014\u2014 grew
have, has \u2014\u2014 had
swim \u2014\u2014 swam
put \u2014\u2014 put
may \u2014\u2014 might
give \u2014\u2014 gave
cut \u2014\u2014 cut
can \u2014\u2014 could
ring \u2014\u2014 rang
let \u2014\u2014 let
shall \u2014\u2014should
run \u2014\u2014 ran
read \u2014\u2014 read
will \u2014\u2014 would
ride \u2014\u2014 rode
catch \u2014\u2014 caught
\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -ed ,\u5982\uff1awork ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted 2\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684 -e \u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a8\u8bcd,\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -d,\u5982\uff1alive---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped 3\u3001\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd + y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u628a-y\u53d8\u4e3a-i \u518d\u52a0-ed,\u5982\uff1astudy---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried 4\u3001\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u52a8\u8bcd,\u53cc\u5199\u8bcd\u5c3e\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd,\u518d\u52a0 -ed,\u5982\uff1astop ---stopped 5\u3001\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u4e0d\u5f3a,\u987b\u591a\u52a0\u8bb0\u5fc6.go \u2013 went make \u2013 made get \u2013 got buy - bought come - came fly-flew \u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210 1\uff0e\u628a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684i\u6539\u4e3aa,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1abegin\u2014began,drink\u2014drank,give\u2014gave,ring\u2014rang,sing\u2014sang,sit\u2014sat,swim\u2014swam 2\uff0e\u628a\u91cd\u8bfb\u5f00\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d\u7684i\u6539\u4e3ao,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1adrive\u2014drove,ride\u2014rode,write\u2014wrote 3\uff0e\u6539\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684aw \uff0fow\u4e3aew,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1adraw\u2014drew,grow\u2014grew,know\u2014knew,throw\u2014threw\uff08\u52a8\u8bcdshow\u9664\u5916,show\u2014showed\uff09 4\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684e\u6539\u4e3ao,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aget\u2014got,forget\u2014forgot 5\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684ee\u6539\u4e3ae,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1afeed\u2014fed,meet\u2014met 6\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684eep\u6539\u4e3aept,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1akeep\u2014kept,sleep\u2014slept,sweep\u2014swept 7\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684eak\u6539\u4e3aoke,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1abreak\u2014broke,speak\u2014spoke 8\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684ell\u6539\u4e3aold,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1asell\u2014sold,tell\u2014told 9\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684an\u6539\u4e3aoo,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1astand\u2014stood,understand\u2014understood 10\uff0e\u4ee5ought\u548caught\u7ed3\u5c3e,\u4e14\u8bfb\u97f3\u662f\u3014 :t\u3015\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1abring\u2014brought,buy\u2014 bought,think\u2014thought,catch\u2014caught,teach\u2014taught 11\uff0e\u4ee5ould\u7ed3\u5c3e\u4e14\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a\u3014ud\u3015\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1acan\u2014could,shall\u2014should,will\u2014would 12\uff0e\u628a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684o\u6539\u4e3aa,\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1acome\u2014came,become\u2014became 13\uff0e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\u52a0d\u6216t\u53d8\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f,\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u751f\u97f3\u53d8.\u5982\uff1ahear\u3014hi \u3015\u2014heard\u3014h :d\u3015,say\u3014sei\u3015\u2014said\u3014sed\u3015,mean\u3014mi:n\u3015\u2014meant\u3014ment\u3015 14\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e00\u6837.\u5982\uff1alet\u2014let,must\u2014must,put\u2014put,read\u2014read\u3014red\u3015 15\uff0e\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aam,is\u2014was,are\u2014were,build\u2014built,do\u2014did,eat\u2014ate,fall\u2014fell,feel\u2014felt,find\u2014found,fly\u2014flew,go\u2014went,have \uff0fhas\u2014 had,hold\u2014held,leave\u2014left,make\u2014made,may\u2014might,run\u2014ran,see\u2014saw,take\u2014took \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u201c-ed\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u89c4\u5219 \uff081\uff09\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a\u201ct,d\u201d\u65f6,\u53d1/ id /\u97f3,want \u2192wanted \uff08\u8981\uff09need \u2192needed \uff08\u9700\u8981\uff09 \uff082\uff09\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u65f6,\u53d1/ t / \u97f3.help \u2192helped \uff08\u5e2e\u52a9\uff09laugh \u2192laughed \uff08\u7b11\uff09look \u2192looked \uff08\u770b\uff09 kiss \u2192kissed \uff08\u543b\uff09wash \u2192washed \uff08\u6d17\uff09 watch \u2192watched \uff08\u6ce8\u89c6\uff09 \uff083\uff09\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3at,d\u4ee5\u5916\u4e4b\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u6216\u5143\u97f3\u65f6,\u53d1/ d /\u97f3.call \u2192called \uff08\u53eb\uff09stay\u2192stayed \uff08\u505c\u7559\uff09cry\u2192cried \uff08\u54ed\uff09
1一般情况下加-ed 如 look-looked规则变化： 1.直接加ed：work-- worked , 2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：live --lived 3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied 4以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy enjoyed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed： stop stopped 不规则变化： have/has -- had,eat--ate, see—saw，am/is—was,are--were, go—went, do--did，take--took,run--ran,lend--lent,sleep--slept,get—got, meet—met, bring—brought, buy—bought, think—thought, say—said, give—gave, put—put,write--wrote,swim--swam,dig--dug,set--set,tell--told
基本结构
主语+动词过去式+其他 否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词 一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他？ 例句She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 特殊疑问
疑问句词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
1一般情况下加-ed 如 look-looked
规则变化： 1.直接加ed：work-- worked , 2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：live --lived 3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied 4以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy enjoyed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed： stop stopped 不规则变化： have/has -- had,eat--ate, see—saw，am/is—was,are--were, go—went, do--did，take--took,run--ran,lend--lent,sleep--slept,get—got, meet—met, bring—brought, buy—bought, think—thought, say—said, give—gave, put—put,write--wrote,swim--swam,dig--dug,set--set,tell--told
基本结构
主语+动词过去式+其他 否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词 一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他？ 例句She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 特殊疑问
疑问句词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
英语书最后一页P142（仁爱版）特殊的
be——was begin__begai blow-blew bring-brought burn-burnt buy-bought catch-caught come--came cost--cost ……………………
加ed
扩展阅读：七年下141页过去式 ... 常用单词的过去式大全 ... 初一上册英语过去式表 ... 100个常用动词的过去式 ... 小学过去式单词大全 ... 七下英语书141页过去式 ... 七年级下册所有过去式 ... 七下英语过去式表朗读 ... 小学过去式必背表 ...
