英语简单句的五个基本句型是什么？ 英语得五大基本句型是什么？
\u82f1\u8bed\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u578b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u578b\uff08Basic Sentence Patterns\uff09\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5343\u53d8\u4e07\u5316\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u578b\u7ec4\u5408\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff1a
1\uff09\u4e3b + \u52a8\uff08SV\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I work.\u6211\u5de5\u4f5c.
2\uff09\u4e3b + \u52a8 + \u8868\uff08SVP\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
John is busy.\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5fd9.
3\uff09\u4e3b + \u52a8 + \u5bbe\uff08SVO\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She studies English.\u5979\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed.
4\uff09\u4e3b + \u52a8 + \u5bbe + \u8865\uff08SVOC\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Time would prove me right.\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u8bc1\u660e\u6211\u662f\u5bf9\u7684.
5\uff09\u4e3b + \u52a8 + \u95f4\u5bbe + \u76f4\u5bbe\uff08SVOiOd\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
My mother made me a new dress.\u6211\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7ed9\u6211\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u8863\u88f3.
\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u3001\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3001\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u548c\u611f\u53f9\u53e5.
1\uff09 \u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff08Declarative Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u8bf4\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u9648\u8ff0\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u6cd5.
Light travels faster than sound.\u5149\u6bd4\u58f0\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb.\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff09
The film is rather boring.\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u5f88\u4e4f\u5473.
\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\u770b\u6cd5\uff09
2\uff09 \u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08Interrogative Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898.\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\uff1a
a.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08General Questions\uff09\uff1a
Can you finish the work in time?
\u4f60\u80fd\u6309\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417?
b.\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08W Questions; H Questions\uff09\uff1a
Where do you live?\u4f60\u4f4f\u90a3\u513f?
How do you know that?\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b?
c.\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08Alternative Questions\uff09\uff1a
Do you want tea or coffee?
\u4f60\u662f\u8981\u8336\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5496\u5561?
d.\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff08Tag-Questions\uff09\uff1a
He doesn't know her,does he?
\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5979,\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9?
3\uff09 \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff08Imperative Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8bf7\u6c42,\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Sit down,please.\u8bf7\u5750.
Don't be nervous!\u522b\u7d27\u5f20!
4\uff09 \u611f\u53f9\u53e5\uff08Exclamatory Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u3001\u559c\u60a6\u3001\u6124\u6012\u7b49\u60c5\u7eea,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
What good news it is!\u591a\u597d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u554a!
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u53e5\u5b50\u6309\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a
1\uff09 \u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff08Simple Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u7b80\u5355\u53e5,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She is fond of collecting stamps.\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u96c6\u90ae.
(\u4e3b) (\u8c13)
2\uff09 \u5e76\u5217\u53e5\uff08Compound Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u5e76\u5217\u53e5,\u53e5\u4e0e\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\u6216\u5206\u53f7\u6765\u8fde\u63a5,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The food was good,but he had little appetite.
(\u4e3b) (\u8c13) (\u4e3b)(\u8c13)
\u98df\u7269\u5f88\u7cbe\u7f8e,\u4f46\u4ed6\u5374\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u80c3\u53e3.
3\uff09 \u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff08Complex Sentences\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u590d\u5408\u53e5,\u4ece\u53e5\u7531\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\u5f15\u5bfc,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The film had begun when we got to the cinema.
\u4e3b\u53e5 \u4ece\u53e5
\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u8fbe\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u7535\u5f71\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u6f14\u4e86.
\u4e00\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed+\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd
\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bbe\u8bed\u53ca\u8865\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u6709\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u72b6\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\u8bed\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe rain stopped.
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u96e8\u505c\u4e86\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed+\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd+\u8868\u8bed
\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u6ca1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u6765\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u4e3b\u8bed\u8865\u8bed\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMy sister is a nurse.
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u6211\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u4e2a\u62a4\u58eb\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed+\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd+\u5bbe\u8bed
\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u8005\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aWe are learning English.
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed+\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd+\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed+\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u9700\u8981\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u610f\u5ff5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHer mother bought her a skirt.
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5979\u7684\u5988\u5988\u7ed9\u5979\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u88d9\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed+\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd+\u5bbe\u8bed+\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed
\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\u6765\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThe news made us sad.
\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u8fd9\u6761\u65b0\u95fb\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u96be\u8fc7\u3002
英语五种基本句型列式如下：
基本句型一： Ｓ Ｖ （主＋谓）
基本句型二： Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ （主＋谓＋表）
基本句型三： Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾）
基本句型四： Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）
基本句型五： Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）
对不起嗨你好吗？谢谢打扰了
1.主谓 The sun was shining. 2.主系表 This is a book. .3.主谓宾 I know the answer. .4.主谓+间宾+直宾 He bought you a book. .5.主谓+宾语+宾补 I saw him come in.
绛旓細1. 涓昏锛圫锛+璋撹锛圴锛夎鐐癸細姝鍙ュ瀷涓紝璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝蹇呴』鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛坴i锛夛紝鍗冲崟鐙娇鐢ㄥ氨鍙互琛ㄨ揪瀹屾暣鐨勫惈涔夛紝濡俢ome ,leave,sit,cry,die绛夈侶e died.The children played in the park.2. 涓昏锛圫锛+璋撹锛圴锛+瀹捐锛圤锛夎鐐癸細姝ゅ彞鍨嬩腑锛岃皳璇姩璇嶅繀椤诲強鐗╁姩璇嶏紙vt锛夛紝鍗冲悗闈㈠繀椤昏窡瀹捐锛屾墠鑳...
绛旓細绠鍗曞彞鐨勪簲绉鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷濡備笅锛1銆佷富璇 + 璋撹 渚嬪锛欼 run.2銆佷富璇 + 鍔ㄨ瘝 + 瀹捐 渚嬪锛歋he eats an apple.3銆佷富璇 + 琛ㄨ 渚嬪锛欻e is smart.4銆佷富璇 + 瀹捐 + 瀹捐ˉ 渚嬪锛欽ohn made me happy.5銆佸瓨鍦ㄥ彞鍨: 涓昏 + be鍔ㄨ瘝 渚嬪锛歋he is a teacher.杩欎簺鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷鍙互閫氳繃浣跨敤涓嶅悓鐨勪富璇...
绛旓細绠鍗曞彞锛氬彧鍖呭惈涓涓富璇紙鎴栧苟鍒椾富璇級鍜屼竴涓皳璇紙鎴栧苟鍒楄皳璇級鐨勫彞瀛愶紝绉颁綔绠鍗曞彞銆绠鍗曞彞鐨勫熀鏈彞鍨锛氱畝鍗曞彞鏈変互涓5绉嶅熀鏈彞鍨嬨1锛 涓昏+ 涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇 渚嬶細It is raining heavily.My tooth aches.2锛 涓昏 + 鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝 + 瀹捐 渚嬶細They enjoy the play.I met John in the street yesterday....
绛旓細鑻辫鐨勪簲绉绠鍗曞彞鏄锛1銆丼ubject (涓昏) 锛 Verb (璋撹)锛氳繖绉鍙ュ瀷涓殑鍔ㄨ瘝澶у鏄笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽锛歍he students work very hard.锛堝鐢熶滑瀛︿範寰堝姫鍔涖傦級2銆丼ubject (涓昏) 锛 Link. V(绯诲姩璇) 锛 Predicate(琛ㄨ)锛氳繖绉嶅彞鍨嬩腑鐨勭郴鍔ㄨ瘝鍙垎涓鸿〃绀虹姸鎬佺殑鍜岃〃绀鸿浆鍙樻垨缁撴灉鐨勭郴鍔ㄨ瘝涓ょ被銆傚锛歍his ...
绛旓細鑻辫浜斿ぇ鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷 鍩烘湰姒傚康锛氫笌姹夎鐩镐技锛鑻辫鍙ュ瓙鏄鐢变富璇(subject), 璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝(verb),瀹捐(object), 琛ㄨ(predicative),鐘惰(adverbial),瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇(object complement)绛夋垚鍒嗙粍鎴愶紝鎸夌収杩欎簺鎴愬垎鐨勭粍鍚堟柟寮忚嫳璇彞瀛愬彲鍒嗕负浜旂鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷銆傚彞鍨嬩竴锛氫富璇+涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇 涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶆湰韬氨鍙互琛ㄨ揪瀹屾暣鐨勬剰蹇碉紝 涓...
绛旓細鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷锛圔asic Sentence Patterns锛夛細鑻辫涓崈鍙樹竾鍖栫殑鍙ュ瓙褰掓牴缁撳簳閮芥槸鐢变互涓嬩簲绉嶅熀鏈彞鍨嬬粍鍚堛佹墿灞曘佸彉鍖栬屾潵鐨勶細1锛変富 + 鍔紙SV锛変緥濡傦細I work. 鎴戝伐浣溿2锛変富 + 鍔 + 琛紙SVP锛変緥濡傦細John is busy. 绾︾堪蹇欍3锛変富 + 鍔 + 瀹撅紙SVO锛変緥濡傦細She studies English. 濂瑰鑻辫銆4锛変富 + ...
绛旓細5. 涓昏+璋撹+瀹捐+瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇 [S+V+O+OC]濡傦細We must keep our school clean.鎴戜滑蹇呴』淇濇寔鎴戜滑鐨勫鏍℃竻娲併32 闂浜岋細鑻辫鐨绠鍗曞彞 绠鍗曞彞 鏍规嵁璇硶褰㈠紡锛屽嵆鍙ュ瓙鐨勭粨鏋勶紝鑻辫鐨勫彞瀛愬彲鍒嗕负绠鍗曞彞銆佸苟鍒楀彞鍜屽鍚堝彞銆 绠鍗曞彞鐨勫熀鏈褰㈠紡鏄敱涓涓富璇姞涓涓皳璇瀯鎴愩傚叾瀹冨悇绉嶅彞瀛愬舰寮忛兘鏄敱姝鍙ュ瀷...
绛旓細涓銆绠鍗曞彞甯歌鐨勪簲绉鍩烘湰缁撴瀯1.涓伙紜璋2.涓伙紜绯伙紜琛3.涓伙紜璋擄紜瀹4.涓伙紜璋擄紜闂村锛嬬洿瀹5.涓伙紜璋擄紜瀹撅紜瀹捐ˉ浜屻佸浜庡悇涓熀鏈粨鏋勶紝鍒濅腑瑕佹眰鎺屾彙鐨勭煡璇嗘湁锛1.涓伙紜璋撲緥濡傦細I went to school at 7锛00.涓昏皳 鐘惰繖涓缁撴瀯涓殑鍔ㄨ瘝涓轰笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽叾鍚庢病鏈夊璇2.涓伙紜绯伙紜琛ㄤ緥濡傦細The food ...
绛旓細浜旂鍩烘湰鍙ュ瀷鏄 1,涓昏+绯诲姩璇+琛ㄨ 2,涓昏+璋撹+瀹捐 3,涓昏+璋撹 4,涓昏+璋撹+瀹捐+瀹捐琛ヨ冻璇 5,涓昏+璋撹+闂存帴瀹捐+鐩存帴瀹捐 1.S(涓伙級 + Vi锛堜笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛夛紙璋擄級Time flies.1) S + V + adverbial(鐘惰锛塀irds sing beautifully.2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase锛堜粙璇嶇煭璇級He went on ...
