我要英语单词中的前缀和后缀及其意义,有多少要多少 英语单词的前缀和后缀分别有哪些,意义和用法有哪些

\u5355\u8bcd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u548c\u540e\u7f00\u5171\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a

\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\u662f\u600e\u6837\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u2014\u2014\u8bcd\u6839\u52a0\u8bcd\u7f00\u3002\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u8bcd\u6839\u201cpress\uff1a\u538b\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u679c\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u610f\u4e49\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bb2\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u538b\u3001\u6324\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528\u201cpress\u538b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6839\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u6216\u8868\u793a\u8bcd\u6027\u7684\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u9020\u51fa\u65b0\u8bcd\u3002\u4e14\u770b\uff1a
compress \u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u9547\u538b \uff08\u538b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff09\u300acom-=together\u300b
compressible \u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u7684
depress \u4f7f\u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4f7f\u8427\u6761\uff08\u538b\u5f80\u4e0b\u65b9\uff09\u300ade-=down\u300b
depression \u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4e0d\u666f\u6c14\uff08\u538b\u6324\u51fa\u6765\uff09\u300aex-=out\u300b
express \u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u6324\u51fa\uff0c\u5feb\u9012
expressive \u8868\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u6df1\u957f\u7684
impress \u4f7f\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u94ed\u8bb0 (\u62bc\u9644\u5fc3\u4e0a) \u300aim-=in-=on\u300b
impressive \u7559\u7ed9\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684
oppress \u538b\u6291 (\u5bf9\u2026\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b) \u300aop-=ob-=against\u300b
repress \u6291\u5236 (\u538b\u8feb\u56de\u6765) \u300are-=back\u300b
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6839\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bcd\u7f00\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff08\u542bpress\u8bcd\u6839\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u670940\u4e2a\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5355\u8bcd \u201cimpressive\u201d\u65f6\u80fd\u5c06\u5176\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u201cim+press+ive\u201d\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u524d\u7f00\u201c im\u201d\u548c\u540e\u7f00\u201cive\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bb0\u5fc6 \u201c im\u201d\u548c\u201cive\u201d\u8bb0\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u7262\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u201cimpressive\u201d\u4e2d\u53bb\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u5b66\u4e60\u524d\u7f00\u540e\u7f00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u65b0\u524d\u7f00\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u539f\u6765\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u611f\u6027\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5347\u534e\u5230\u7406\u6027\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002

\u524d\u7f00\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u4e49\u7684\uff1aun-,im-,
\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\uff1aco-
\u91cd\u590d\u4e49\uff1are-
\u540e\u7f00\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u53cd\u4e49\uff1a-less,
\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1a-ful,
\u53d8\u526f\u8bcd\uff1a-ly,
\u53d8\u540d\u6b21\uff1a-ing,-tion,sion,
\u76ee\u524d\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026

PREFIX

1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.
2.ab-:away from,off.
3. ad-:to;at;for.
4. aer(o)- :relating to air .
5.al-:all.
6.ambi-:on both sides,around.
7.amphi-:on both sides,around.
8.an-:negative,not,without.
9.ana-:upon,up,on.
10.ante-:before.
11.anti-:against.
12.arch-:chief,first .
13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets \space )
14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.
15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing .
16.auto-:self,without help .
17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.
18.bene-:well,good.
19.bi-:double,two.
20.bio- :relating to life and living things .
21.by-:less important ;near .
22.cata-:down,downwoards.
23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth .
24.circum-:around,round about.
25.con-:together with,wholly.
26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)
27.cross-:through;across;many.
28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.
29.deca-:ten.
30.deci- :tenth .
31.demi-:half.
32.di-:double,twice.
33.dia-:through,between,across.
34.dich(o)-:two.
35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.
36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)
37.dys-:badly,ill.
38.en-:to make;to put in(on \around ).
39.epi-:upon.
40.eu-:well.
41.ever-:more and more,always.
42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former.
43.extra-:beyond.
44.for-:away from.
45.fore-:before.
46.forth-:towards.
47.geo- :relating to earth .
48.hecto-:hundred.
49.hemi-:half.
50.hetero-:other,different.
51.hexa-:six.
52.homo-:same.
53.hyper-:above,beyond.
54.hypo-:under.
55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen.
56.in-:into;negative,not,without.
57. infr(a)-:under,after.
58. inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-)
59. intr-:within,inward.
60. iso-:equal,same.
61. kilo-:thousand.
62. macro-:large,long.
63. mal(e)-:badly,ill.
64.matr(i)-:relating to woman.
65. mega-:large,strong,million.
66. meta-:above;behind;of change.
67. micro-:small.
68.mid- :middle .
69. milli-:thousand,thousandth.
70.mini-:small.
71. mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.
72.mono-:single,sole,alone.
73.mult(i)-:many,much.
74.ne-:negative,not,without.
75.neo-:new.
76.non-:not.
77.ob-:against;towards;intensive.
78.octa-:eight,eighth.(octo-)
79.omni-:all.
80.out-:out,outward;beyond.〔超越、胜过〕
81.over-:above;beyond;upside-down.〔过度,颠倒〕
82.paleo-:ancient.
83.pan(to)-:all.
84.para-: like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)
85.pen-:almost.
86.penta-:five.
87.per-:through,thoroughly,away.
88.peri-:around,round about.
89.photo- :relating to light .
90.poly-:many.
91.post-:after,behind.
92.pre-:before.
93.pro-:in favor of ;in public;in place of;before,
forward.
94.prot(o)-:chief,first.
95.pseudo-:false.
96.psycho- :relating to the mind .
97.quadr(i)-:four.
98.qat(e)r-:four.
99.quasi-:like;partly.〔类似的、部分的、准的〕
100.quint-:five.(quinque-)
101.re-:again,back.
102.retr(o)-:backward.[向后、追溯、归还]
103.se-:apart,away.
104.semi-:half;partly.
105.sept-:seven.
106.sex-:six.
107.step-:orphaned.〔后、继〕
108.sub-:under.[分、支,次、亚]
109.super-:above,over.(sove-,sop-,sur-)
110.syn-:together,with,same.
112.tele-:far away.
113.tetra-:four.
114.trans-:across;change.(tra-,tran-,tres-)
115.tri-:three,threefold.
116.twi-:two.
117.ultra-:beyond.
118.un-:not;the reversal of an action〔相反的动作〕。
119.under-:under,beneath.
120.un(i)-:one.〔统一〕
121.up-:up,aloft.
122.vice-:in place of.〔代替、代理、副的〕
123.with-:against,backward.

SUFFIX
1.-aholic:┅┅对上瘾的人;┅┅狂。(-oholic)
2.-eer:┅┅专家,从事┅┅职业的人
3. -esque:风格,式样。
4. -ette: small小。
5. -fold:times倍,重。
6.-like:像的,相同的。
7.-logy :the science or study of
8.-let:small小
9.-most: most 最
10.-mania:┅┅癖,┅┅欲。
11.-phile:爱好……的人,……爱好者。
12.-philia:爱好,崇拜
13.-phobia :恐惧,憎恶
14.-ship : ①处于……状态
②技巧,技艺
15.-some: ①造成……的,产生……的
②一双,一对
16.-ster :从事……的人,……类型的人
17.-wise \-ways: ①以……方式,向……方向

  • 鑻辫鍗曡瘝鐨勫墠缂鍚庣紑鏄粈涔
    绛旓細涓涓鑻辫鍗曡瘝鍙互鍒嗕负涓変釜閮ㄥ垎锛氬墠缂锛坧refix锛夛紝璇嶆牴锛坰tem锛鍙婂悗缂锛坰uffix锛夈鍗曡瘝涓浣嶄簬璇嶆牴鍓嶉潰鐨勯儴鍒嗗氨鏄墠缂銆傚墠缂锛屽彲浠ユ敼鍙樺崟璇嶇殑鎰忔濄傚父瑙鐨勫墠缂鏈夊涓嬪嚑绫伙細绗竴绫伙細琛ㄧず姝h礋锛堟垨澧炲噺锛夌殑锛屽锛歶n- in- im- il- ir- non- mis- mal- dis- anti- de- under- re- over-绛夛紱绗簩绫...
  • 鑻辫涓鎵鍔鐨勫墠缂鍜屽悗缂鍚勬湁鍝嚑绉?濡-less,dis-
    绛旓細鍚庣紑鏄竴绉嶉噸瑕佺殑鏋勮瘝娉曪紝閫氳繃鍚庣紑鎴戜滑甯稿父鍙互鍒ゆ柇鍑轰竴涓瘝鐨勮瘝鎬с備笅闈㈠垎鍥涘ぇ绫诲垎鍒瑙d竴浜涘父瑙鍚庣紑鍙婂叾鍚箟锛 涓銆佸悕璇嶅悗缂 甯歌鐨勬绫鍚庣紑鍙婂叾鍏蜂綋鍚箟濡備笅锛 1锛-ster锛-eer锛-er锛坥r锛夋剰涓猴細浠庝簨鏌愮鑱屼笟鎴栧弬涓庢煇绉嶆椿鍔ㄧ殑浜猴紙person engaged in an occupation or activity锛変緥璇嶏細gamester锛...
  • 鑻辫涓墠缂鍜屽悗缂鍜岃瘝鏍规槸浠涔
    绛旓細棰勫畾[de-鍔犲己鎰忎箟]---> assignment: n. 鍒嗛厤鐨勫伐浣, 浣滀笟 ...绛夌瓑..杩樻湁寰堝,涓嶅啀涓涓鍒楀嚭 鐢辨鑰岃, 鍥鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝涓绾90%鐨勮瘝閮芥槸鐢辫瘝鏍广佸瓧棣栥佸熬鐮佹瀯鎴愮殑锛屾墍浠ヤ綘鑻ヨ兘灏嗚繖涓閮ㄤ唤鎺屾彙寰楀ソ, 璁颁綇涓涓瘝鏍, 涓庡畠鐩稿叧鐨勫崟璇(鍗虫湁鍓嶇紑鍜屽悗缂)涓骞惰璧锋潵, 杩欏氨澶уぇ鎻愬崌浜嗗崟璇嶇殑璁板繂鍔泘...
  • 姹鑻辫涓甯哥敤鐨 鍓嶇紑 鍚庣紑 鍜 璇嶆牴
    绛旓細2013-09-25 璺眰:鍒濅腑鑻辫鍗曡瘝甯哥敤鐨勫悗缂鎴栬呭墠缂,鎴栬呰瘝鏍? 5 2011-01-31 甯歌鑻辫鍓嶇紑鍜屽悗缂 1290 2013-03-29 鑻辫鐨勫墠缂鍚庣紑鍜岃瘝鏍规湁浠涔堝尯鍒垨鑱旂郴,璁板摢涓湁鐢 4 2015-05-15 鑻辫甯哥敤璇嶆牴鍜岃瘝缂 183 2018-12-31 鍦鑻辫鍗曡瘝涓 璇嶆牴 鍓嶇紑 鍚庣紑 鍒嗗埆澶勫湪浠涔堜綅缃? 4 2016-12-21 鑻辫瀛楁牴,璇嶆牴...
  • 鑻辫涓殑璇嶆牴,鍓嶇紑,鍚庣紑鏈夊摢浜
    绛旓細杩欐槸鑻辫鏋勮瘝娉曚腑鐨勪竴浜涙湳璇.鍏堣璇嶆牴Root word锛鑻辫鍗曡瘝鏋勬垚鏈夊叾瑙勫緥,寰堝ソ鐨勬帉鎻′簡鏋勮瘝瑙勫緥,鎵嶅彲浠ュ緢濂姐佸緢蹇殑銆佸噯纭殑璁板繂鍗曡瘝.鑻辫鍗曡瘝鏋勮瘝娉曠殑鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎,鍦ㄤ簬璇嶆牴,璇嶇殑鎰忎箟涓昏鏄敱缁勬垚鍗曡瘝鐨勮瘝鏍逛綋鐜板嚭鏉ョ殑.璇嶆牴鍙互鍗曠嫭鏋勬垚璇.璇嶆牴涔熷彲浠ュ郊姝ょ粍鍚堟垚璇,閫氳繃鍓嶇紑銆鍚庣紑鏉ユ敼鍙樺崟璇嶇殑璇嶆у拰鎰忎箟.鍓嶇紑锛...
  • 鑻辫甯歌璇嶆牴鍓嶇紑鍚庣紑澶у叏
    绛旓細鑻辫甯歌璇嶆牴鍓嶇紑鍚庣紑澶у叏濡備笅锛氳繖鏄嫳璇瀯璇嶆硶涓殑涓浜涙湳璇 鍏堣璇嶆牴Root word锛 鑻辫鍗曡瘝鏋勬垚鏈夊叾瑙勫緥锛屽緢濂界殑鎺屾彙浜嗘瀯璇嶈寰嬶紝鎵嶅彲浠ュ緢濂姐佸緢蹇殑銆佸噯纭殑璁板繂鍗曡瘝銆傝嫳璇崟璇嶆瀯璇嶆硶鐨勬牳蹇冮儴鍒嗭紝鍦ㄤ簬璇嶆牴锛岃瘝鐨勬剰涔変富瑕佹槸鐢辩粍鎴愬崟璇嶇殑璇嶆牴浣撶幇鍑烘潵鐨勩傝瘝鏍瑰彲浠ュ崟鐙瀯鎴愯瘝銆 璇嶆牴涔熷彲浠ュ郊姝ょ粍鍚堟垚璇嶏紝閫氳繃...
  • 姹鍗曡瘝鐨璇嶆牴鍓嶇紑鍚庣紑琛
    绛旓細3. 琛ㄧず鏃堕棿锛屽簭鍒楀叧绯鐨勫墠缂 1)ante-, anti-, 琛ㄧず鈥滃厛鍓嶏紝鏃╀簬锛岄鍏堚漚ntecedent, anticipate,2)ex-, 琛ㄧず鈥滃厛锛屾晠锛屾棫鈥漞xpresident, exhusband 3)fore-, 琛ㄧず鈥滃湪鍓嶉潰锛屽厛鍓嶏紝鍓嶉潰鈥漟oreward, dorecast, foretell(棰勮█)4)mid-, medi-, 琛ㄧず鈥滀腑锛屼腑闂粹漨idnight, midsummer 5)post-"琛ㄧず...
  • 鑻辫鍗曡瘝鍚庣紑,鍓嶇紑鏈夊摢浜
    绛旓細鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 鍏虫敞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 鍦ㄨ瘝鏍瑰墠闈㈠姞鍓嶇紑鎴栧湪璇嶆牴鍚庨潰鍔鍚庣紑鏋勬垚涓涓笌鍘鍗曡瘝鎰忎箟鐩歌繎鎴栨埅鐒剁浉鍙嶇殑鏂拌瘝鍙綔娲剧敓娉曘 1)鍓嶇紑 闄ゅ皯鏁板墠缂澶,鍓嶇紑涓鑸敼鍙樺崟璇嶇殑鎰忎箟,涓嶆敼鍙樿瘝鎬;鍚庣紑涓鑸敼鍙樿瘝绫,鑰屼笉寮曡捣璇嶄箟鐨勫彉鍖栥 (1)琛ㄧず鍚﹀畾鎰忎箟鐨勫墠缂甯哥敤鐨勬湁dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mis-, non...
  • 甯垜鏁寸悊涓涓鑻辫璇嶆眹涓殑鍓嶇紑鍜屽悗缂
    绛旓細鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 宸茶В鍐抽棶棰樻敹钘 杞浇鍒癚Q绌洪棿 鏈夋病鏈夊父瑙鑻辫鍓嶇紑銆鍚庣紑琛?[ 鏍囩:鍓嶇紑 鍚庣紑,鑻辫,鍓嶇紑 ] 鍐呭鍖呮嫭鍓嶇紑銆佸悗缂,浠ュ強瀹冧滑鍦鍗曡瘝涓殑鍙戦煶鍜屾眽璇剰涔夈 鍙屽枩涓撮棬 鍥炵瓟:5 浜烘皵:15 瑙e喅鏃堕棿:2009-08-27 11:04 妫涓 1.甯哥敤鍓嶇紑 aero:concerning the air or aircraft plane( 椋炴満...
  • 扩展阅读:英语前缀的分类及用法 ... 史上最全英语前缀大全 ... 英语前缀后缀以及例子 ... 30个常用的单词前缀 ... 英语单词前缀后缀大全 ... 英语常见30个前缀 ... 英语前缀后缀列表大全 ... 所有英语前缀后缀大全 ... 带有前缀和后缀单词的句子 ...

    本站交流只代表网友个人观点,与本站立场无关
    欢迎反馈与建议,请联系电邮
    2024© 车视网