instead和though的区别 instead的用法，与but,although的区别？
instead\u548ctoo\u7684\u533a\u522binstead\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0cthough\u662f\u867d\u7136\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
instead\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7528\u6cd5.
\u4e00\u662f\u540e\u9762\u8ddfof.
instead of something.
\u4e8c\u662finstead\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e.
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
1.\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3
He is too busy,let me go instead.
\u4ed6\u592a\u5fd9\u4e86,\u8ba9\u6211\u53bb\u5427.
2.\u53cd\u800c,\u5374Instead of disturbing her,the news had a strangely calming effect.
\u8fd9\u6d88\u606f\u975e\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee4\u5979\u4e0d\u5b89,\u53cd\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u9547\u5b9a\u6548\u679c.
He didn't give John the money,but he gave it to me instead.
\u4ed6\u6ca1\u628a\u94b1\u7ed9\u7ea6\u7ff0,\u5374\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211..
Too \u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1. too\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e5f\u201d､\u201c\u53c8\u201d､\u201c\u8fd8\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d｡\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d,\u4e14\u5e38\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u672b,\u5176\u524d\u6709\u9017\u53f7,\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d2\u5165\u53e5\u4e2d｡\u4f8b\u5982:
Perhaps there will be a new hospital here, too. \u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u513f\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5efa\u4e00\u5bb6\u65b0\u533b\u9662｡
In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help wherever there is human suffering. \u5728\u548c\u5e73\u65f6\u671f,\u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u4f1a\u8fd8\u88ab\u671f\u5f85\u7740\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u96be\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9｡
\u6ce8\u610f: too\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u4e5f\u201d,\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5426\u5b9a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u91cc,\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762｡\u4f8b\u5982: I did not go and she too did not go yesterday. \u6628\u5929\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u53bb,\u5979\u4e5f\u6ca1\u53bb｡ too\u8868\u793a\u201c\u800c\u4e14\u201d､\u201c\u8fd8\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u65f6,\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d｡\u4f8b\u5982:
They got the work done quickly, and well, too. \u4ed6\u4eec\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u628a\u6d3b\u513f\u5e72\u5b8c\u4e86,\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5e72\u5f97\u5f88\u597d｡ 2. You ought to send for a doctor, and quickly, too. \u4f60\u5f97\u53bb\u628a\u533b\u751f\u8bf7\u6765,\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u5feb｡
3. too\u8868\u793a\u201c\u592a\u201d､\u201c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u65f6,\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd｡ too\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528fairly, very, quite\u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970,\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528far, rather, much, a bit, a little, a lot\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u4fee\u9970,\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6｡
\u4f8b\u5982:
You\u2019re standing too near the camera. Can you move a little farther? \u4f60\u7ad9\u5f97\u79bb\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u592a\u8fd1,\u80fd\u5426\u8d70\u8fdc\u4e00\u70b9?
I don\u2019t go in for rock\u2019n\u2019 roll. It\u2019s much too noisy for my taste. \u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u6447\u6eda\u97f3\u4e50｡\u5c31\u6211\u5bf9\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u6b23\u8d4f\u800c\u8a00,\u5b83\u592a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u55a7\u95f9\u4e86｡
The cakes are delicious. He\u2019d like to have a third one because the second one is rather too small. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u86cb\u7cd5\u5473\u9053\u5f88\u597d｡\u6211\u8fd8\u60f3\u5403\u7b2c\u4e09\u5757,\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5757\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5c0f\u4e86｡ \u4e8c､ \u542btoo\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
1. none too\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u201d,\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8enot at all｡ \u4f8b\u5982: He is none too stupid. \u4ed6\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b28｡
2. \u201call too + adj. /adv.\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u201d､\u201c\u592a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d, all\u8d77\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u4f5c\u7528｡\u4f8b\u5982: The holidays ended all too soon. \u5047\u671f\u7ed3\u675f\u5f97\u592a\u5feb\u4e86｡
All too often, global development means that rich people get richer while the poor get poorer. \u5168\u7403\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5e38\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5bcc\u4eba\u66f4\u5bcc､\u7a77\u4eba\u5219\u66f4\u7a77｡
3. \u201ccan\u2019t ... too\u201d\u6216\u201ccan never ... too\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u8d8a\u597d\u201d､\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u2026\u2026\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5206\u201d｡\u4f8b\u5982: You can never be too careful in the street. \u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u600e\u6837\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5206｡ You cannot praise the film too highly. \u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u4f60\u600e\u6837\u79f0\u8d5e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5206｡ 4. \u201ctoo ... to ...\u201d \u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
\u2460 \u201ctoo ... (for sb) to ...\u201d \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u592a\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u2026\u2026\u201d,\u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u4e49｡\u4f8b\u5982: These books are too heavy for me to carry. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u592a\u91cd,\u6211\u642c\u4e0d\u52a8｡ The child is too young to go to school. \u8fd9\u5c0f\u5b69\u592a\u5c0f,\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u5b66｡
\u6ce8\u610f: \u201ctoo ... to ...\u201d \u7ed3\u6784\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201ctoo + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd + a/an + \u540d\u8bcd(+ to)\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u66ff\u6362,\u6b64\u65f6,\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u51a0\u8bcda/an\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e｡\u4f8b\u5982:
This is too difficult a book for you to read. \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u592a\u96be,\u4f60\u8bfb\u4e0d\u4e86｡
\u2461 \u5f53too\u524d\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcdnever\u6216not\u65f6, \u201cnever/not too ... to ...\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e0d\u592a\u2026\u2026\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u2026\u2026\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d,\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u5426\u5b9a\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49｡\u4f8b\u5982:
I don\u2019t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog properly. (\u8be5\u53e5too\u524d\u9762\u7684not\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5426\u5b9a\u8f6c\u79fb) \u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f7c\u7279\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e86,\u4ed6\u80fd\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u7167\u6599\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u4e86｡ One is never too old to learn. \u6d3b\u5230\u8001,\u5b66\u5230\u8001｡
\u2462 \u5f53too\u524d\u6709only/but/just/all\u4fee\u9970\u65f6, \u201conly/but/just/all too ... to ...\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u4e50\u610f\u2026\u2026\u201d\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49｡\u4f8b\u5982:
We are but too glad to help you. \u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60｡
We\u2019re only too pleased to watch the TV play. \u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u89c6\u5267｡
\u2463 \u5f53\u201ctoo ... to ...\u201d \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e3aanxious, delighted, easy, eager, exciting, glad, good, happy, interesting, kind, nice, pleased, ready, satisfied, willing\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u65f6, \u201ctoo ... to ...\u201d \u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49,\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u2026\u2026\u201d､\u201c\u5341\u5206\u2026\u2026\u201d｡\u4f8b\u5982:
She had made that special dress the night before and was too anxious to try it on. \u5979\u524d\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u5df2\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u90a3\u4ef6\u7279\u522b\u7684\u8863\u670d,\u5341\u5206\u6025\u7740\u8981\u8bd5\u7a7f｡
Jennifer is too ready to help others. \u8a79\u59ae\u5f17\u975e\u5e38\u4e50\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u522b\u4eba｡
\u2464 \u5f53\u5728to\u524d\u9762\u52a0not\u6784\u6210\u201ctoo ... not to ...\u201d \u7ed3\u6784\u65f6,\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49,\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u2026\u2026\u201d｡\u4f8b\u5982:
I\u2019m sure that she is too diligent not to fail in the exam. \u6211\u6562\u80af\u5b9a\u5979\u5f88\u52e4\u594b,\u5fc5\u5b9a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5｡
He is too careful not to have noticed it. \u4ed6\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed4\u7ec6,\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684｡ \u4e09､ much too\u4e0etoo much\u7684\u533a\u522b
1. too much\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u592a\u591a\u201d,\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed､\u72b6\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u8bed｡\u4f8b\u5982: You\u2019re drinking too much. \u4f60\u559d\u5f97\u592a\u591a\u4e86｡
Victor certainly cares too much about himself. \u7ef4\u514b\u591a\u786e\u5b9e\u592a\u5728\u4e4e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86｡
Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one\u2019s skin. \u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66dd\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u6709\u5bb3｡
2. much too\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed,\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd,\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u592a\u201d､\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u201d｡\u4f8b\u5982:
The math problem is much too difficult for me. \u8fd9\u9053\u6570\u5b66\u9898\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u96be\u4e86｡ You are much too kind to me. \u4f60\u5bf9\u6211\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u597d\u4e86｡
but\u8868\u793a\u8f6c\u6298\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u201dalthough\u662f\u201c\u867d\u7136\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601dinstead\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u540e\u9762\u8ddfof.instead of something\u3002\u4e8c\u662finstead\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a1. \u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3He is too busy, let me go instead.\u4ed6\u592a\u5fd9\u4e86,\u8ba9\u6211\u53bb\u5427\u30022. \u53cd\u800c,\u5374Instead of disturbing her, the news had a strangely calming effect.\u8fd9\u6d88\u606f\u975e\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee4\u5979\u4e0d\u5b89,\u53cd\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5947\u602a\u7684\u9547\u5b9a\u6548\u679c\u3002He didn't give John the money, but he gave it to me instead.\u4ed6\u6ca1\u628a\u94b1\u7ed9\u7ea6\u7ff0,\u5374\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u3002.instead of\u7684\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIf you cannot go, he'll go instead of you.\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb, \u4ed6\u613f\u66ff\u4f60\u53bb\u3002If there is no coal, oil can be used instead.\u6bd4\u5982Robert wanted very much to run away from her,instead he took her in his car and drove her home.\u4f46\u662fbut\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u7528\u5728\u5355\u7eaf\u8f6c\u6298\u7684\u3002although\u5c31\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u8fa8\u4e86\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u53e5\u5b50\u5fc5\u7136\u9700\u8981\u201c\u867d\u7136\u4f46\u662f\u201d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002 \u8865\u5145\uff1a (1) \u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u8f6c\u6298\u201d\uff1abut, however, nevertheless(nonetheless), though(2) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u201d\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u8f6c\u6298\u201d\uff1a \u2460 while, whereas \u2461 by(in) contrast, on the other hand, in comparison, conversely(3) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u76f8\u53cd\u201d\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u8f6c\u6298\u201d\uff1aon the contrary, instead\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u542b\u6709\u201c\u76f8\u53cd\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u3002
instead和though的区别：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、意思不同
1.instead意思：adv. 代替；反而
2.though意思：adv. 不过；反而；虽然
二、用法不同
1.instead用法：后可接名词、代词、动名词,有时也可接形容词、动词不定式、介词短语。
例句：
I gave him advice instead of money.
我给了他忠告，而不是钱。
2.though用法：引导让步状语从句时表示一种假设的情况或含有推测的意味,从句的谓语动词可用陈述式,也可用虚拟式; 有时为了强调让步的意义,可采用倒装语序。
例句：
Though we have tried our best, we lost the game.
虽然我们已尽了最大的力量,但还是输了。
三、侧重点不同
1.instead侧重点：位于句首，连接上下句。
2.though侧重点：用在句末补充说明使语气减弱。
一、词性不同
instead：可以用作副词 (adv.)
though：可以用作连词 (conj.)，用作副词 (adv.)。
二、具体含义不同
instead：adv. 代替；反而
though：
conj. 虽然；尽管；然而；可是
adv. （用在句末补充说明使语气减弱）不过
三、用法不同
instead：
1、instead是副词，只能单独使用。基本意思是“代替”，可依据上下文灵活翻译，有时甚至干脆不译。
2、instead可位于句首，连接上下句。通常是上句先否定一种情况，再以instead引出下句，提出相反的情况。
3、instead也可位于句末，可用于两个独立的句子，也可用于并列句的后一句中，还可用于带有状语从句的主句中，这时常译为“反之”，“相反”。
though：
1、though引导让步状语从句时表示一种假设的情况或含有推测的意味，从句的谓语动词可用陈述式，也可用虚拟式； 有时为了强调让步的意义，可采用倒装语序。
2、在用though连接的从句中，谓语是be，而从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，从句的主语与be可同时省略。
1、具体含义不同
instead的意思是代替；反而；相反。though的意思是虽然；不过；然而。
2、用法不同
instead可位于句首，连接上下句。通常是上句先否定一种情况，再以instead引出下句，提出相反的情况。though引导让步状语从句时表示一种假设的情况或含有推测的意味，从句的谓语动词可用陈述式，也可用虚拟式。
例句：
Instead, we have to go by color.
相反，我们必须去的颜色。
He did not have to like it, though.
可是他并不喜欢自己的选择。
扩展资料
词汇解析：
1、instead
英文发音：[ɪn'sted]
中文释义：adv. 代替；反而；相反
例句：
So instead of being in row with the gap.
这样代替了拥有间隙的排队中的存在。
2、though
英文发音：[ðəʊ]
中文释义：adv. 虽然；不过；然而
例句：
I like him. Though he makes me angry sometimes.
我喜欢他，尽管他有时惹我生气。
instead是相反，代替的意思，though是虽然，即使的意思。
instead有两个用法.
一是后面跟of.
instead of something.
二是instead作为句子的结尾.
例句：
1.作为替代
He is too busy,let me go instead.
他太忙了,让我去吧.
2.反而,却Instead of disturbing her,the news had a strangely calming effect.
这消息非但没有令她不安,反而产生了一种奇怪的镇定效果.
He didn't give John the money,but he gave it to me instead.
他没把钱给约翰,却给了我..
though的几种用法：
虽然；尽管：
He still argues,though he knows he's wrong.Even though it was raining,she walked to work.
虽然他知道错了,可仍在争辩.即使下雨,她也要走着去工作
Conceding or supposing that; even if:
即使：承认或假定…；纵然：
Though they may not succeed,they will still try.See Usage Note at although
即使他们可能不会成功,但他们仍努力尝试参见 although
adv.（副词）
However; nevertheless:
可是：然而；不过：
Snow is not predicted; we can expect some rain,though.
不可能下雪,但可能下雨
Informal Used as an intensive:
【非正式用语】 强调语气：用作强调：
Wouldn't that beat all,though?
那将难倒所有的人吗?
though
[TEu; TE]
conj.
虽然,尽管,纵然,即使
I'll call to see you this evening though I can stay only a few minutes.
今晚我一定去看你,即使我只能停一会儿.
T-it was late,we decided to set out.
虽然已经晚了,我们还是决定动身了.
I will try it,though I may fail.
即使我可能失败,我也要试一下.
He is better,though not yet cured.
他好一点了,虽仍未痊愈.
这2个相差太大了吧。instead 是代替、而不是的意思。though是虽然。。。但是。。。的意思。
I didn't go to the zoo. I went to the cinema instead.
Though it rained heavily, I went shopping.
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绛旓細I will go there though she is unhappy.However,her mother will go there instead.
绛旓細instead he took her in his car and drove her home.浣嗘槸but锛屼竴鑸彧鐢ㄥ湪鍗曠函杞姌鐨勩俛lthough灏辨洿瀹规槗鍒嗚鲸浜嗭紝鍓嶅悗鍙ュ瓙蹇呯劧闇瑕佲滆櫧鐒朵絾鏄濈殑鍥犳灉鍏崇郴鍦ㄩ噷闈 琛ュ厖锛 (1) 涓鑸剰涔変笂鐨勨滆浆鎶樷濓細but, however, nevertheless(nonetheless), though(2) 琛ㄧず鈥滃姣斺濆惈涔夌殑鈥滆浆鎶樷濓細 鈶 while,...
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