FANUC 18I系统数控机床使用CF卡在线加工，程序刀路出错和在电脑模拟的刀路不一样。是什么原因 什么是电脑？？？？

\u7535\u8111\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48

\u7535\u8111

di\u00e0n n\u01ceo

computer

\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u90e8\u4ef6\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u5177\u6709\u8fd0\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u5b66\u540d\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002

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\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u6309\u7167\u6307\u4ee4\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907

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\u7535\u8111\u5b66\u540d\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u7684\u30021945\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u5b57\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201cENIAC\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f39\u9053\u3002\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u83ab\u5c14\u7535\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u5236\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef500\u591a\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea630\u5428\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u8fd1100\u5343\u74e6\u7684\u7535\u529b\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u4fbf\u30021956\u5e74\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u67dc\u5b50\u5c31\u53ef\u5c06\u5b83\u5bb9\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u30021959\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002

\u4ece20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7535\u8111\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u52301976\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u548c\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u5236\u6210\u7684\u201c\u514b\u96f7\u4e00\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7535\u8111\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u3002\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5411\u7740 \u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u3001\u5fae\u578b\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u66f4\u65b0\u6362\u4ee3\u3002

20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7535\u8111\u5411\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u201d\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4e0e\u4eba\u8111\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002

\u8fdb\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u7535\u8111\u66f4\u662f\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u5316\u3001\u5fae\u578b\u5316\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u6bcf\u79d2\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7100\u4e07\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u6613\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8111\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c31\u88ab\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u79f0\u505a\u7535\u8111\u4e86\u3002

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u7531IBM\u4e8e1981\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u3002




1 \u5b9a\u4e49
\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u524d\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u5178\u300b(\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248)\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u8005\u903b\u8f91\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u786e\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5b83\u548c\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u8bcd\u5178\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9a\u4e49\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u533a\u5206\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\uff1a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u95ee\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff1f

1.1 \u8f9e\u6e90
\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u82f1\u6587computer\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u603b\u662f\u843d\u5728\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u540e\u9762\u3002\u201ccomputer\u201d\u6700\u65e9\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u88ab\u96c7\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7b97\u672f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u8ba1\u7b97\u5458\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u5178\u300b(\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248)\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u57281897\u5e74\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u52301946\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u725b\u6d25\u8bcd\u5178\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\u6765\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\u5305\u542b \u6a21\u62df\u7684\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca \u7535\u5b50\u7684\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd\u57281946\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u5728\u88ab\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u3002

2 \u6210\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55
\u5212\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u5316\u3002\u7c97\u7565\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece1900\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u63091000\u7f8e\u5143\u80fd\u591f\u4e70\u5230\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u6bcf\u79d2\u79cd\u5185\u5904\u7406\u8fd0\u7b97\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff09\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u5230\u4e24\u5e74\u5c31\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u3002\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6208\u767b.E.\u6469\u5c14\u57281965\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6469\u5c14\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff09\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e0e\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u589e\u957f\u643a\u624b\u5e76\u8fdb\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u620f\u5267\u5316\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982ENIAC(\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e1946\u5e74)\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8fbe\u6570\u5428\uff0c\u5360\u636e\u597d\u51e0\u95f4\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u5bb6\u4f19\u592a\u8d35\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5927\u578b\u673a\u6784\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u4e70\u5f97\u8d77\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u7684\u786e\u592a\u602a\u5f02\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u51e0\u53f0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51e0\u5341\u53f0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e86\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u524d\u8f88\u591a\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u5c0f\u5de7\uff0c\u8fd8\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\u3002

3 \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5206\u7c7b
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u624d\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u53f0\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002

3.1 \u6309\u7528\u9014\u5206\u7c7b
\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002 \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1b\u7528\u6237\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a

\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u8ff7\u4f60\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u5927\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\u5c0f\u578b\u673a
PC \u670d\u52a1\u5668
\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9
\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6216\u8005\u53f0\u5f0f\u673a
\u819d\u4e0a\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6216\u8005\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111
\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u5b57\u52a9\u7406
\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a7f\u6234\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u6309\u7528\u9014\u5206\u7c7b\u5f88\u901a\u4fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5f53\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u88ab\u5305\u542b\u8fdb\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u9014\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fae\u5206\u5206\u6790\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u5206\u7c7b\u6761\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u660e\u767d\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49 \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a \u8fd9\u6761\u672f\u8bed\u3002

3.2 \u6309\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u5206\u7c7b
\u673a\u68b0\u5f0f
\u534a\u7535\u5b50\uff0d\u534a\u673a\u68b0\u5f0f
\u7535\u5b50\u5f0f
\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1
\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def
\u5149\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u751f\u7269\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a

3.3 \u6309\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u70b9\u5206\u7c7b
\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u70b9\u7ecf\u5e38\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u4e92\u76f8\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u6027\u7f57\u5217\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a

3.3.1 \u6570\u5b57\u5f0f \u548c \u6a21\u62df\u5f0f
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u8fd8\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u5f0f\u7684\uff1f\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5904\u7406\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6027\u6216\u8005\u7b26\u53f7\u6027\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u6a21\u62df\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ecd\u7136\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u9886\u57df:\u4f8b\u5982\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u56de\u65cb\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u8c61\u8109\u51b2\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u5f88\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u8005\u4ecd\u7136\u5904\u4e8e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\u3002

3.3.2 \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236 \u548c \u5341\u8fdb\u5236
\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdb\u6b65\u662f\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fdb\u4f4d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b97\u672f\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002

3.4 \u6309\u80fd\u529b\u5206\u7c7b
\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6700\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6309\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u6027\u6765\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6309\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u79cd\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5355\u7528\u9014\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u7279\u6307\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e86\u3002

3.4.1 \u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a
\u6309\u5b9a\u4e49\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u57281934\u5e74\uff0c\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u56fe\u7075\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff1a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u62df\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u6765\u5236\u9020\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u901f\u5ea6\u5f88\u6162\u3002

\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f5c\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u56fe\u7075\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u51e0\u79cd\u8fc7\u5206\u5355\u7eaf\u5316\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u56fe\u7075\u673a\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7d\u9ed8\u5316\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u201c\u56fe\u7075\u6ca5\u9752\u9677\u9631\u201d\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u6cbe\u8fb9\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u7684\u901a\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3002

\u4ece1930\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\u52301940\u5e74\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u578b\u7684\u673a\u5668\u88ab\u9020\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56fe\u7075\u5b8c\u5907\u5316\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u90fd\u88ab\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5904\u7406\u901a\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u3002

3.5 \u6309\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u7c7b
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a \u6279\u5904\u7406 \u548c \u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5904\u7406

4 \u65e7\u6761\u76ee\u89e3\u91ca
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6709\u5e7f\u4e49\u548c\u72ed\u4e49\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e49\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5305\u62ec\uff1a

\u7b97\u76d8
\u52a0\u6cd5\u673a
\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c3a
\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668
\u72ed\u4e49\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u79f0\u4e3a\u7535\u8111\u3002

\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5206\u4e3a\u5de8\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u5927\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u4e2d\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u5fae\u673a\uff08PC\uff09\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6b65\u8fdb\u5165\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u9762\u8c8c\u3002

\u56de\u987e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u51fa\u4e16\u65e0\u7591\u90fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u6e90\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff08PC\uff09\u6563\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u77ac\u95f4\u98de\u8d8a\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u58f0\u52bf\u6d69\u5927\u7684PC\u9769\u547d\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f1f\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u963f\u4f26\u00b7\u51ef\uff08Alan Kay\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9886\u8def\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f46\u662fPC\u9769\u547d\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u5929\u624d\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6Smalltalk\uff08\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u3001Dynabook\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff08\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684Windows GUI(\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u754c\u9762)\u6982\u5ff5\u4e3aPC\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002

\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\uff08NAE\uff09\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5411\u51ef\u9881\u53d1\u6709\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u754c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u4e4b\u79f0\u76842004\u5e74\u201c\u5fb7\u96f7\u73c0\u5956\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2dWm. A. Wulf\u8bf4\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8fd8\u90fd\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u50cf\u795e\u8bdd\u6545\u4e8b\u4e00\u6837\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u6280\u672f\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51ef\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b6621\u4e16\u7eaa\u8ba1\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u4efbGary Chapman\u5728\u5411\u51ef\u9881\u53d12003\u5e74\u201c\u56fe\u7075\u5956\u201d\u65f6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0cSmalltalk\u548cDynabook\u6982\u5ff5\u7ed9\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u7075\u611f\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u5f15\u6765\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4ece\u82f9\u679c\u7684Macintosh\u5230\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684Windows\u90fd\u662f\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\u3002

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是不是机床比较老，系统内存比较小，圆弧用ijk，就会出错，换成R就行

系统重启

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