高一化学的所有公式
\u9ad8\u4e00\u5316\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u5927\u5168\u5fc5\u4fee1\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u603b\u7ed3
1\u3001\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c: BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4\u2193+ 2NaCl
2\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c: CaCl2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3\u2193 + 2NaCl
3\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191
4\u3001\u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc: 2CuO + C \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191
5\u3001\u94c1\u7247\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94: Fe + CuSO4 = FeSO4 + Cu
6\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaCl2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3\u2193+ 2NaCl
7\u3001\u94a0\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Na + O2 \u25b3 Na2O2
\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a4Na + O2 = 2Na2O
8\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na2O2 + 2H2O = 4NaOH + O2\u2191
9\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na2O2 + 2CO2 = 2Na2CO3 + O2
10\u3001\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2\u2191
11\u3001\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3Fe + 4H2O(g) = F3O4 + 4H2\u2191
12\u3001\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O = 2NaAlO2 + 3H2\u2191
13\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaO + H2O = Ca(OH)2
14\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 6HCl = 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
15\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl2O3 + 6HCl = 2AlCl3 + 3H2O
16\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl2O3 + 2NaOH = 2NaAlO2 + H2O
17\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFeCl3 + 3NaOH = Fe(OH)3\u2193+ 3NaCl
18\u3001\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFeSO4 + 2NaOH = Fe(OH)2\u2193+ Na2SO4
19\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a4Fe(OH)2 + 2H2O + O2 = 4Fe(OH)3
20\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u52a0\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2Fe(OH)3 \u25b3 Fe2O3 + 3H2O\u2191
21\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u53d6\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff1aAl2(SO4)3 + 6NH3•H2O = 2Al(OH)3\u2193 + 3(NH3)2SO4
22\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl(OH)3 + 3HCl = AlCl3 + 3H2O
23\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl(OH)3 + NaOH = NaAlO2 + 2H2O
24\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u52a0\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2Al(OH)3 \u25b3 Al2O3 + 3H2O
25\u3001\u4e09\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2FeCl3 + Fe = 3FeCl2
26\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u4e2d\u901a\u5165\u6c2f\u6c14\uff1a2FeCl2 + Cl2 = 2FeCl3
27\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + 4HF = SiF4 + 2H2O
\u7845\u5355\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSi + 4HF = SiF4 + 2H2\u2191
28\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u9ad8\u6e29\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + CaO \u9ad8\u6e29 CaSiO3
29\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + 2NaOH = Na2SiO3 + H2O
30\u3001\u5f80\u7845\u9178\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u901a\u5165\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff1aNa2SiO3 + CO2 + H2O = Na2CO3 + H2SiO3\u2193
31\u3001\u7845\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNa2SiO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2SiO3\u2193
32\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Fe + 3Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 2FeCl3
33\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 CuCl2
34\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u94a0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na + Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 2NaCl
35\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCl2 + H2O = HCl + HClO
36\u3001\u6b21\u6c2f\u9178\u5149\u7167\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2HClO \u5149\u7167 2HCl + O2\u2191
37\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCl2 + 2NaOH = NaCl + NaClO + H2O
38\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u6d88\u77f3\u7070\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Cl2 + 2Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + Ca(ClO)2 + 2H2O
39\u3001\u76d0\u9178\u4e0e\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + AgNO3 = AgCl\u2193 + HNO3
40\u3001\u6f02\u767d\u7c89\u957f\u671f\u7f6e\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff1aCa(ClO)2 + H2O + CO2 = CaCO3\u2193 + 2HClO
41\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSO2 + H2O \u2248 H2SO3
42\u3001\u6c2e\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u5728\u653e\u7535\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aN2 + O2 \u653e\u7535 2NO
43\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2NO + O2 = 2NO2
44\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3NO2 + H2O = 2HNO3 + NO
45\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2SO2 + O2 \u50ac\u5316\u5242 2SO3
46\u3001\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSO3 + H2O = H2SO4
47\u3001\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + 2H2SO4(\u6d53) \u25b3 CuSO4 + 2H2O + SO2\u2191
48\u3001\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6728\u70ad\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aC + 2H2SO4(\u6d53) \u25b3 CO2 \u2191+ 2SO2\u2191 + 2H2O
49\u3001\u6d53\u785d\u9178\u4e0e\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + 4HNO3(\u6d53) = Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2\u2191
50\u3001\u7a00\u785d\u9178\u4e0e\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3Cu + 8HNO3(\u7a00) \u25b3 3Cu(NO3)2 + 4H2O + 2NO\u2191
51\u3001\u6c28\u6c34\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1aNH3•H2O \u25b3 NH3\u2191 + H2O
52\u3001\u6c28\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNH3 + HCl = NH4Cl
53\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1aNH4Cl \u25b3 NH3\u2191 + HCl\u2191
54\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u6c28\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1aNH4HCO3 \u25b3 NH3\u2191 + H2O\u2191 + CO2\u2191
55\u3001\u785d\u9178\u94f5\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNH4NO3 + NaOH \u25b3 NH3\u2191 + NaNO3 + H2O
56\u3001\u6c28\u6c14\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u53d6\uff1a2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 \u25b3 CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3\u2191
57\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCl2 + H2 \u70b9\u71c3 2HCl
58\u3001\u786b\u9178\u94f5\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\uff08NH4\uff092SO4 + 2NaOH \u25b3 2NH3\u2191 + Na2SO4 + 2H2O
59\u3001SO2 + CaO = CaSO3
60\u3001SO2 + 2NaOH = Na2SO3 + H2O
61\u3001SO2 + Ca(OH)2 = CaSO3\u2193 + H2O
62\u3001SO2 + Cl2 + 2H2O = 2HCl + H2SO4
63\u3001SO2 + 2H2S = 3S + 2H2O
64\u3001NO\u3001NO2\u7684\u56de\u6536\uff1aNO2 + NO + 2NaOH = 2NaNO2 + H2O
65\u3001Si + 2F2 = SiF4
66\u3001Si + 2NaOH + H2O = NaSiO3 +2H2\u2191
67\u3001\u7845\u5355\u8d28\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u6cd5\uff1a\u7c97\u7845\u7684\u5236\u53d6\uff1aSiO2 + 2C \u9ad8\u6e29\u7535\u7089 Si + 2CO
\uff08\u77f3\u82f1\u6c99\uff09\uff08\u7126\u78b3\uff09 \uff08\u7c97\u7845\uff09
\u7c97\u7845\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7845\uff1aSi\uff08\u7c97\uff09 + 2Cl2 \u25b3 SiCl4
SiCl4 + 2H2 \u9ad8\u6e29 Si\uff08\u7eaf\uff09+ 4HCl
\u5316\u5408\u53cd\u5e94
1\u3001\u9541\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Mg + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2MgO
2\u3001\u94c1\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a3Fe + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 Fe3O4
3\u3001\u94dd\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4Al + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2Al2O3
4\u3001\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2H2 + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2H2O
5\u3001\u7ea2\u78f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4P + 5O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2P2O5
6\u3001\u786b\u7c89\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a S + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 SO2
7\u3001\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2
8\u3001\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2C + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO
9\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u8fc7\u707c\u70ed\u78b3\u5c42\uff1a C + CO2 \u9ad8\u6e29 2CO
10\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2CO + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2
11\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u5165\u7d2b\u8272\u77f3\u854a\u8bd5\u6db2\uff09\uff1aCO2 + H2O === H2CO3
12\u3001\u751f\u77f3\u7070\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2
13\u3001\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4f5c\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff1aCuSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4?5H2O
14\u3001\u94a0\u5728\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Na + Cl2\u70b9\u71c3 2NaCl
\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94
15\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7528\u53cc\u6c27\u6c34\u5236\u6c27\u6c14\uff1a2H2O2 MnO2 2H2O+ O2\u2191
16\u3001\u52a0\u70ed\u9ad8\u9530\u9178\u94be\uff1a2KMnO4 \u52a0\u70ed K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2\u2191
17\u3001\u6c34\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2H2O \u901a\u7535 2H2\u2191+ O2 \u2191
18\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5206\u89e3\uff1aH2CO3 === H2O + CO2\u2191
19\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u7145\u70e7\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u6cd5\uff09\uff1aCaCO3 \u9ad8\u6e29 CaO + CO2\u2191
\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94
20\u3001\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe + CuSO4 == FeSO4 + Cu
21\u3001\u950c\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u6c22\u6c14\uff09\uff1aZn + H2SO4 == ZnSO4 + H2\u2191
22\u3001\u9541\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aMg+ 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2\u2191
23\u3001\u6c22\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aH2 + CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + H2O
24\u3001\u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aC+ 2CuO \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191
25\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
26\u3001\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u707c\u70ed\u78b3\u5c42\uff1aH2O + C \u9ad8\u6e29 H2 + CO
27\u3001\u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3C+ 2Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 4Fe + 3CO2\u2191
\u5176\u4ed6
28\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2NaOH + CuSO4 == Cu(OH)2\u2193 + Na2SO4
29\u3001\u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
30\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC2H5OH + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2 + 3H2O
31\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aCO+ CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + CO2
32\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3CO+ Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 2Fe + 3CO2
33\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u901a\u8fc7\u6f84\u6e05\u77f3\u7070\u6c34\uff08\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\uff1aCa(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 \u2193+ H2O
34\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u9664\u53bb\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\uff1a2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O
35\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff08\u6216\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff09\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u6cd5\uff09\uff1aCaCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
36\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u6d53\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff09: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191
\u4e00\uff0e \u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
\uff081\uff09\u5355\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
1. \u9541\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Mg + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2MgO
2. \u94c1\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a3Fe + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 Fe3O4
3. \u94dc\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d7\u70ed\uff1a2Cu + O2 \u52a0\u70ed 2CuO
4. \u94dd\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4Al + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2Al2O3
5. \u6c22\u6c14\u4e2d\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2H2 + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2H2O
6. \u7ea2\u78f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a4P + 5O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2P2O5
7. \u786b\u7c89\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a S + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 SO2
8. \u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2
9. \u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2C + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO
\uff082\uff09\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
10. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2CO + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2
11. \u7532\u70f7\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aCH4 + 2O2 \u70b9\u71c3 CO2 + 2H2O
12. \u9152\u7cbe\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1aC2H5OH + 3O2 \u70b9\u71c3 2CO2 + 3H2O
\u4e8c\uff0e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
13. \u6c34\u5728\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2H2O \u901a\u7535 2H2\u2191+ O2 \u2191
14. \u52a0\u70ed\u78b1\u5f0f\u78b3\u9178\u94dc\uff1aCu2(OH)2CO3 \u52a0\u70ed 2CuO + H2O + CO2\u2191
15. \u52a0\u70ed\u6c2f\u9178\u94be\uff08\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u9530\uff09\uff1a2KClO3 ==== 2KCl + 3O2 \u2191
16. \u52a0\u70ed\u9ad8\u9530\u9178\u94be\uff1a2KMnO4 \u52a0\u70ed K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2\u2191
17. \u78b3\u9178\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5206\u89e3\uff1aH2CO3 === H2O + CO2\u2191
18. \u9ad8\u6e29\u7145\u70e7\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\uff1aCaCO3 \u9ad8\u6e29 CaO + CO2\u2191
\u4e09\uff0e\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
19. \u6c22\u6c14\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aH2 + CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + H2O
20. \u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aC+ 2CuO \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191
21. \u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3C+ 2Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 4Fe + 3CO2\u2191
22. \u7126\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u56db\u6c27\u5316\u4e09\u94c1\uff1a2C+ Fe3O4 \u9ad8\u6e29 3Fe + 2CO2\u2191
23. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff1aCO+ CuO \u52a0\u70ed Cu + CO2
24. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3CO+ Fe2O3 \u9ad8\u6e29 2Fe + 3CO2
25. \u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u56db\u6c27\u5316\u4e09\u94c1\uff1a4CO+ Fe3O4 \u9ad8\u6e29 3Fe + 4CO2
\u56db\uff0e\u5355\u8d28\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u3001\u76d0\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb
\uff081\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28 + \u9178 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c22\u6c14 \uff08\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff09
26. \u950c\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Zn + H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + H2\u2191
27. \u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Fe + H2SO4 = FeSO4 + H2\u2191
28. \u9541\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178Mg + H2SO4 = MgSO4 + H2\u2191
29. \u94dd\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u91782Al +3H2SO4 = Al2(SO4)3 +3H2\u2191
30. \u950c\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Zn + 2HCl === ZnCl2 + H2\u2191
31. \u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Fe + 2HCl === FeCl2 + H2\u2191
32. \u9541\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178Mg+ 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2\u2191
33. \u94dd\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u91782Al + 6HCl == 2AlCl3 + 3H2\u2191
\uff082\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28 + \u76d0\uff08\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09 ------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
34. \u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe + CuSO4 === FeSO4 + Cu
35. \u950c\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aZn + CuSO4 === ZnSO4 + Cu
36. \u94dc\u548c\u785d\u9178\u6c5e\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + Hg(NO3)2 === Cu(NO3)2 + Hg
\uff083\uff09\u78b1\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u7269 +\u9178 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
37. \u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
38. \u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 3H2SO4 === Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2O
39. \u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCuO + 2HCl ==== CuCl2 + H2O
40. \u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCuO + H2SO4 ==== CuSO4 + H2O
41. \u6c27\u5316\u9541\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aMgO + H2SO4 ==== MgSO4 + H2O
42. \u6c27\u5316\u9499\u548c\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaO + 2HCl ==== CaCl2 + H2O
\uff084\uff09\u9178\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u7269 +\u78b1 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
43\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d8\u8d28\uff1a2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O
44\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a2NaOH + SO2 ==== Na2SO3 + H2O
45\uff0e\u82db\u6027\u94a0\u5438\u6536\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a2NaOH + SO3 ==== Na2SO4 + H2O
46\uff0e\u6d88\u77f3\u7070\u653e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53d8\u8d28\uff1aCa(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 \u2193+ H2O
47. \u6d88\u77f3\u7070\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff1aCa(OH)2 + SO2 ==== CaSO3 \u2193+ H2O
\uff085\uff09\u9178 + \u78b1 -------- \u76d0 + \u6c34
48\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u8d77\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + NaOH ==== NaCl +H2O
49. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + KOH ==== KCl +H2O
50\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2HCl + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuCl2 + 2H2O
51. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2HCl + Ca(OH)2 ==== CaCl2 + 2H2O
52. \u76d0\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3HCl + Fe(OH)3 ==== FeCl3 + 3H2O
53.\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u80c3\u9178\u8fc7\u591a\uff1a3HCl + Al(OH)3 ==== AlCl3 + 3H2O
54.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + 2NaOH ==== Na2SO4 + 2H2O
55.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + 2KOH ==== K2SO4 + 2H2O
56.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuSO4 + 2H2O
57. \u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3H2SO4 + 2Fe(OH)3==== Fe2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
58. \u785d\u9178\u548c\u70e7\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHNO3+ NaOH ==== NaNO3 +H2O
\uff086\uff09\u9178 + \u76d0 -------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9178 + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
59\uff0e\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
60\uff0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191
61\uff0e\u78b3\u9178\u9541\u4e0e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: MgCO3 + 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2O + CO2\u2191
62\uff0e\u76d0\u9178\u548c\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aHCl + AgNO3 === AgCl\u2193 + HNO3
63.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNa2CO3 + H2SO4 === Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2\u2191
64.\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aH2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4 \u2193+ 2HCl
\uff087\uff09\u78b1 + \u76d0 -------- \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u78b1 + \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76d0
65\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff1a2NaOH + CuSO4 ==== Cu(OH)2\u2193 + Na2SO4
66\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff1a3NaOH + FeCl3 ==== Fe(OH)3\u2193 + 3NaCl
67\uff0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u9541\uff1a2NaOH + MgCl2 ==== Mg(OH)2\u2193 + 2NaCl
68. \u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94dc\uff1a2NaOH + CuCl2 ==== Cu(OH)2\u2193 + 2NaCl
69. \u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\uff1aCa(OH)2 + Na2CO3 === CaCO3\u2193+ 2NaOH
\uff088\uff09\u76d0 + \u76d0 ----- \u4e24\u79cd\u65b0\u76d0
70\uff0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u785d\u9178\u94f6\u6eb6\u6db2\uff1aNaCl + AgNO3 ==== AgCl\u2193 + NaNO3
71\uff0e\u786b\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1\uff1aNa2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4\u2193 + 2NaCl
\u4e94\uff0e\u5176\u5b83\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
72\uff0e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCO2 + H2O === H2CO3
73\uff0e\u751f\u77f3\u7070\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aCaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2
74\uff0e\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aNa2O + H2O ==== 2NaOH
75\uff0e\u4e09\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff1aSO3 + H2O ==== H2SO4
76\uff0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6676\u4f53\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1aCuSO4?5H2O \u52a0\u70ed CuSO4 + 5H2O
77\uff0e\u65e0\u6c34\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u4f5c\u5e72\u71e5\u5242\uff1aCuSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4?5H2
\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f
1\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u4e8e\u785d\u9178
2\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u548c
3\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u94c1\u6eb6\u4e8e\u7a00\u786b\u9178
4\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e2d\u6ef4\u52a0\u8db3\u91cf\u7a00\u76d0\u9178
5\u3001\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a1\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408
6\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a1\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u9541\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408
7\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u786b\u9178\u94be\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408
8\u3001\u7528\u76d0\u9178\u9664\u94c1\u9508
9\u3001\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408
10\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dd\u6eb6\u4e8e\u786b\u9178
Fe(OH)3+3H+===Fe3+ +3H2O
OH-+H+==H2O
Fe+2H+==Fe2+ +H2
CO32- + 2H+===H2O+CO2
Cu2+ + SO42- +Ba2+ +2OH-====BaSO4+Cu(OH)2
Mg2+ + 2OH- ===Mg(OH)2
Ba2+ + SO42- ==BaSO4
Fe2O3+6H+===2Fe3+ + 3H2O
Fe3+ + 3OH- ===Fe(OH)3
2Al+6H+==2Al3+ +3H2
1\u3001\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c: BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4\u2193+ 2NaCl %D¢\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c: CaCl2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3\u2193 + 2NaCl %D£\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94: Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2\u2191 %D¤\u3001\u6728\u70ad\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc: 2CuO + C \u9ad8\u6e29 2Cu + CO2\u2191 %D¥\u3001\u94c1\u7247\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94: Fe + CuSO4 = FeSO4 + Cu %D¦\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u78b3\u9178\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaCl2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3\u2193+ 2NaCl %D§\u3001\u94a0\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\uff1a2Na + O2 \u25b3 Na2O2 %D%A\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a4Na + O2 = 2Na2O %D¨\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na2O2 + 2H2O = 4NaOH + O2\u2191 %D©\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e0e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na2O2 + 2CO2 = 2Na2CO3 + O2 %D¡0\u3001\u94a0\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2\u2191 %D¡1\u3001\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a3Fe + 4H2O(g) = F3O4 + 4H2\u2191 %D¡2\u3001\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O = 2NaAlO2 + 3H2\u2191 %D¡3\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCaO + H2O = Ca(OH)2 %D¡4\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFe2O3 + 6HCl = 2FeCl3 + 3H2O %D¡5\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl2O3 + 6HCl = 2AlCl3 + 3H2O %D¡6\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl2O3 + 2NaOH = 2NaAlO2 + H2O %D¡7\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFeCl3 + 3NaOH = Fe(OH)3\u2193+ 3NaCl %D¡8\u3001\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aFeSO4 + 2NaOH = Fe(OH)2\u2193+ Na2SO4 %D¡9\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff1a4Fe(OH)2 + 2H2O + O2 = 4Fe(OH)3 %D¢0\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u52a0\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2Fe(OH)3 \u25b3 Fe2O3 + 3H2O\u2191 %D¢1\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u53d6\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff1aAl2(SO4)3 + 6NH3\u00b7H2O = 2Al(OH)3\u2193 + 3(NH3)2SO4 %D¢2\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl(OH)3 + 3HCl = AlCl3 + 3H2O %D¢3\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aAl(OH)3 + NaOH = NaAlO2 + 2H2O %D¢4\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u52a0\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\uff1a2Al(OH)3 \u25b3 Al2O3 + 3H2O %D¢5\u3001\u4e09\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2FeCl3 + Fe = 3FeCl2 %D¢6\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u4e2d\u901a\u5165\u6c2f\u6c14\uff1a2FeCl2 + Cl2 = 2FeCl3 %D¢7\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + 4HF = SiF4 + 2H2O %D%A\u7845\u5355\u8d28\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSi + 4HF = SiF4 + 2H2\u2191 %D¢8\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u9499\u9ad8\u6e29\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + CaO \u9ad8\u6e29 CaSiO3 %D¢9\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aSiO2 + 2NaOH = Na2SiO3 + H2O %D£0\u3001\u5f80\u7845\u9178\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u901a\u5165\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff1aNa2SiO3 + CO2 + H2O = Na2CO3 + H2SiO3\u2193 %D£1\u3001\u7845\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aNa2SiO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2SiO3\u2193 %D£2\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a2Fe + 3Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 2FeCl3 %D£3\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u53cd\u5e94\uff1aCu + Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 CuCl2
太多了，具体可见下面的网址。1.氧化性：
F2 + H2 === 2HF
F2 +Xe(过量)===XeF2
2F2（过量）+Xe===XeF4
nF2 +2M===2MFn (表示大部分金属)
2F2 +2H2O===4HF+O2
2F2 +2NaOH===2NaF+OF2 +H2O
钠在空气中燃烧：2Na + O2 △ Na2O2
钠与氧气反应：4Na + O2 = 2Na2O
过氧化钠与水反应：2Na2O2 + 2H2O = 4NaOH + O2↑
过氧化钠与二氧化碳反应：2Na2O2 + 2CO2 = 2Na2CO3 + O2
：2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2↑
http://xjwsbxzl.blog.163.com/blog/static/454185182009102805353890/
很全这里
关于制取7种气体，其检验，除杂。。还原性。。氧化还原反应的
关于S ,H2S,SO2.CI2的所有反应方程式
绛旓細涓銆佹懇灏旇川閲忚绠楀叕寮忥細鎽╁皵璐ㄩ噺=璐ㄩ噺(g)/鐗╄川鐨勬懇灏旀暟銆俷=m/M 浜屻佹懇灏旀祿搴﹁绠楀叕寮忥細鎽╁皵娴撳害=鐗╄川鐨勬懇灏旀暟/婧舵恫鐨勪綋绉(L)銆侰=n/V 涓夈佹皵浣撶姸鎬佹柟绋嬶紙鐞嗘兂姘斾綋锛塒V=nRT銆侾锛氭皵浣撳帇寮猴紙Pa锛夈俈锛氭皵浣撲綋绉紙m³锛夈俷锛氭皵浣撶墿璐ㄧ殑鎽╁皵鏁般俁锛氭皵浣撳父鏁帮紙8.314 J/(mol路K)锛夈俆锛氭皵浣...
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绛旓細楂樹竴鍖栧鏂圭▼寮 涓銆 纭呭強鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗╂ц川 1锛 纭呬笌姘㈡哀鍖栭挔鍙嶅簲锛歋i+2NaOH+H2O=Na2SiO3+2H2鈫 2锛 纭呬笌姘㈡盁閰稿弽搴旓細Si+4HF=SiF4+H2鈫 3锛 浜屾哀鍖栫涓庢阿姘у寲閽犲弽搴旓細SiO2+2NaOH=Na2SiO3+H2O 4锛 浜屾哀鍖栫涓庢阿姘熼吀鍙嶅簲锛歋iO2+4HF=SiF4鈫+2H2O 5锛 鍒堕犵幓鐠冧富瑕佸弽搴旓細SiO2+CaCO3楂樻俯===CaSiO3+...
绛旓細锛1锛 n = N / NA 锛2锛 n = m / M 锛3锛 Vm = V / n 锛4锛 cB = nB / V 鍏朵粬鎺ㄥ鍏紡 锛5锛塩B=1000蟻w/M 锛6锛塎=22.4蟻锛堟爣鍐典笅锛夛紙7锛塩绋路v绋=c娴撀穠娴 锛8锛塵绋路w绋=m娴撀穡娴 锛9锛夌瓑娓╃瓑鍘嬩笅锛歏1/V2=n1/n2 ...
绛旓細楂樹竴鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忔荤粨锛堜竴锛1銆佺～閰告牴绂诲瓙鐨勬楠: BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4鈫+ 2NaCl 2銆佺⒊閰告牴绂诲瓙鐨勬楠: CaCl2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3鈫 + 2NaCl 3銆佺⒊閰搁挔涓庣洂閰稿弽搴: Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2鈫 4銆佹湪鐐繕鍘熸哀鍖栭摐: 2CuO + C 楂樻俯 2Cu + CO2鈫 5銆侀搧鐗囦笌纭吀閾滄憾娑插弽搴: ...
绛旓細灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忔荤粨 1銆佺～閰告牴绂诲瓙鐨勬楠: BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = BaSO4鈫+ 2NaCl 2銆佺⒊閰告牴绂诲瓙鐨勬楠: CaCl2 +Na2CO3=CaCO3鈫 + 2NaCl 3銆佺⒊閰搁挔涓庣洂閰稿弽搴:Na2CO3+ 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2鈫 4銆佹湪鐐繕鍘熸哀鍖栭摐: 2CuO + C 楂樻俯 2Cu + CO2鈫 5銆侀搧鐗囦笌纭吀閾滄憾娑插弽搴: Fe + CuSO4 = ...
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绛旓細n=N/NA n=m/M n=V/22.4(鏍囧喌涓嬬殑姘斾綋)C=n/V C=1000dw/M(d琛ㄧず婧舵恫鐨勫瘑搴︼紝w琛ㄧず婧惰川鐨勮川閲忓垎鏁) d=m/V m锛堟憾娑诧級=m锛堟憾璐)+m锛堟憾鍓傦級 w=m锛堟憾璐級/m锛堟憾娑诧級 n=CV
