初一英语的语法 初一（上、下学期）全部英语语法
\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u5927\u5168\u8be6\u7ec6\u70b9\u7684\u521d\u4e00\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4e86\u3002
\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u867d\u7136\u662f\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u8bed\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u7ec6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u638c\u63e1\u4e0d\u719f\u7ec3\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bed\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u3001\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u89c9\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u800c\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e14\u8fc7\u3002
\u4e0b\u9762\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e86\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u590d\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u6cd5\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c
\u4e00\u3001\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u8bcd\u6cd5
1\u3001\u540d\u8bcd
A\uff09\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6570
\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5374\u6709\u5355\u6570\u548c\u590d\u6570\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u590d\u6570\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\uff09\u5728\u540e\u9762\u52a0s\u3002\u5982\uff1afathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
\u4e8c\uff09x, sh, ch, s, tch\u540e\u52a0es\u3002\u5982\uff1aboxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
\u4e09\uff091\uff09\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u518d\u52a0es \u5982\uff1ababy-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2\uff09\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0s\u3002\u5982\uff1aday-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
\u56db\uff09\u4ee5o\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0s\uff08\u5916\u6765\u8bcd\uff09\u3002\u5982\uff1aradios, photos, \u4f46\u5982\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u52a0o\u7684\u52a0es\uff1a\u5982: tomatoes\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff, potatoes\u9a6c\u94c3\u85af
\u4e94\uff09\u4ee5f\u6216fe\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53d8f\u4e3av\u518d\u52a0es(s)\u3002\u5982\uff1aknife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
\u516d\uff09\u5355\u590d\u6570\u76f8\u540c\uff08\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff09\u6709\uff1afish, sheep, deer\u9e7f\u5b50, Chinese, Japanese
\u4e03\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u6709\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u6570\u7684\u6709\uff1apeople,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
\u516b\uff09\u5355\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u6570\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u590d\u6570\u7684\u6709\uff1apolice\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf, class\u73ed\uff0c\u540c\u5b66, family\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458
\u4e5d\uff09\u5408\u6210\u7684\u590d\u6570\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u52a0\u4e3b\u8981\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4e3a\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1aaction movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; \u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7531man\u6216woman\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5219\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u3002\u5982\uff1aman doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
\u5341\uff09\u6709\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\uff1afish\u9c7c fishes\u9c7c\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b, paper\u7eb8 papers\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u5377\u5b50\uff0c\u8bba\u6587, work\u5de5\u4f5c works\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5de5\u5382, glass\u73bb\u7483 glasses\u73bb\u7483\u676f\uff0c\u773c\u955c, orange\u6854\u5b50\u6c34 oranges\u6a59\u5b50, light\u5149\u7ebf lights\u706f, people\u4eba peoples\u6c11\u65cf, time\u65f6\u95f4 times\u65f6\u4ee3, \u6b21\u6570, chicken \u9e21\u8089 chickens \u5c0f\u9e21
\u5341\u4e00\uff09 \u5355\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0s\u6216\u2019s\u3002\u5982\uff1aIs (I\u2019s), Ks (K\u2019s)\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u662f\u7f29\u7565\u8bcd\u5219\u53ea\u52a0s\u3002\u5982\uff1aIDs, VCDs, SARs
\u5341\u4e8c\uff09 \u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6709\uff1achild-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B\uff09\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u683c
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u6216\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u6709\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\uff09\u5355\u6570\u5728\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u2019s\u3002\u5982\uff1abrother\u2019s, Mike\u2019s, teacher\u2019s
\u4e8c\uff09\u590d\u6570\u4ee5s\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5728s\u540e\u52a0\u2019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5s\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u4e0e\u5355\u6570\u4e00\u6837\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\uff1aTeachers\u2019 Day\u6559\u5e08\u8282, classmates\u2019; Children\u2019s Day\u516d\u4e00\u8282, Women\u2019s Day\u4e09\u516b\u8282
\u4e09\uff09\u7531and\u5e76\u5217\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5171\u540c\u6240\u6709\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u52a0\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u2019s\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u522b\u62e5\u6709\u65f6\u5374\u5206\u522b\u6309\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\uff1aMike and Ben\u2019s room\u8fc8\u514b\u548c\u672c\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff08\u5171\u4f4f\u4e00\u95f4\uff09\uff0cMike\u2019s and Ben\u2019s rooms\u8fc8\u514b\u548c\u672c\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff08\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff09
2\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd
\u9879\u76ee \u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd \u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd \u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd \u53cd\u8eab\u4ee3\u8bcd
\u4eba\u79f0 \u4e3b\u683c \u5bbe\u683c \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd \u540d\u8bcd\u6027
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0 \u5355\u6570 I me my mine myself
\u590d\u6570 we us our ours ourselves
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0 \u5355\u6570 you you your yours yourself
\u590d\u6570 you you your yours yourselves
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0 \u5355\u6570 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
\u590d\u6570 they them their theirs these those themselves
3\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd
A\uff09 \u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570
\u5f53\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u50cf\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u6570\u53d8\u52a8\u8bcd\u90a3\u6837\u52a0s\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0s\u3002\u5982\uff1acomes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
\u4e8c\uff09\u5728x, sh, ch, s, tch\u540e\u52a0es\u3002\u5982\uff1awatches, washes, wishes, finishes
\u4e09\uff091\uff09\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u518d\u52a0es\u3002\u5982\uff1astudy-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2\uff09\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0s\u3002\u5982\uff1aplays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
\u56db\uff09\u4ee5o\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a0es\u3002\u5982\uff1adoes, goes
\u4e94\uff09\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6709\uff1aare-is, have-has
B\uff09 \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u540e\u52a0ing\u3002\u5982\uff1aspell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing
\u4e8c\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3e\u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53bb\u6389e\u518d\u52a0ing\u3002\u5982\uff1adance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having
\u4e09\uff09\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u4e14\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u9664\u5f00\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u5982show \u2013showing, draw-drawing\uff09\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u518d\u52a0ing\u3002\u5982\uff1aput-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning
\u56db\uff09\u4ee5ie\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53d8ie\u4e3ay\u518d\u52a0ing\u3002\u5982\uff1atie-tying\u7cfb die-dying\u6b7b lie-lying \u4f4d\u4e8e
4\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u7ea7
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u6216\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\uff09 \u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0er\u6216est(\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4ee5e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0r\u6216st)\u3002\u5982\uff1agreater-greatest, shorter \u2013shortest, taller \u2013tallest, longer \u2013longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest
\u4e8c\uff09\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u4e141\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0b1\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd(\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u9664\u5916\uff0c\u5982few-fewer fewest)\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u5199\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u518d\u52a0er /est\u3002\u5982\uff1abig-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest
\u4e09\uff09 \u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0by\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u52a0er/est\u3002\u5982\uff1ahappy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest
\u56db\uff09\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a(\u4e24\u597d\u591a\u574f\uff0c\u4e00\u5c11\u8001\u8fdc)
good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill \u2013 worse worst
little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
5\u3001\u6570\u8bcd (\u57fa\u53d8\u5e8f\uff0c\u6709\u89c4\u5219\uff1b\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u80cc\uff1b\u4e94\u3001\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\uff1b\u5176\u5b83\u540e\u63a5th\uff1by\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u53d8\u4e3ai, eth\u8ddf\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth
\u4e8c\u3001\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u53e5\u5f0f
1.\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5
\u80af\u5b9a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5 a) This is a book. (be\u52a8\u8bcd)
b) He looks very young. (\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd)
c) I want a sweat like this. (\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd)
d) I can bring some things to school. (\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd)
e) There\u2019s a computer on my desk. (There be\u7ed3\u6784)
\u5426\u5b9a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5 a) These aren\u2019t their books. b) They don\u2019t look nice.
c) Kate doesn\u2019t go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can\u2019t find her doll.
e) There isn\u2019t a cat here. (=There\u2019s no cat here.)
2. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5
\u80af\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let\u2019s learn English!
c) Come in, please.
\u5426\u5b9a\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5a) Don\u2019t be late. b) Don\u2019t hurry.
3. \u7591\u95ee\u53e5
1) \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?
d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54: a) No, he isn\u2019t. b) No, you can\u2019t. c) No, she doesn\u2019t. d) No, they don\u2019t. e) No, she isn\u2019t.
2) \u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5 Is the table big or small? \u56de\u7b54 It\u2019s big./ It\u2019s small.
3) \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5
\u2460 \u95ee\u5e74\u9f84 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
\u2461 \u95ee\u79cd\u7c7b What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
\u2462 \u95ee\u8eab\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
\u2463 \u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is [email protected].
\u2464 \u95ee\u539f\u56e0 Why do you want to join the club?
\u2465 \u95ee\u65f6\u95f4 What\u2019s the time? (=What time is it?) It\u2019s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o\u2019clock.
When do you want to go? Let\u2019s go at 7:00.
\u2466 \u95ee\u5730\u65b9 Where\u2019s my backpack? It\u2019s under the table.
\u2467 \u95ee\u989c\u8272 What color are they? They are light blue.
What\u2019s your favourite color? It\u2019s black.
\u2468 \u95ee\u4eba\u7269 Who\u2019s that? It\u2019s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn\u2019t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
\u2469 \u95ee\u4e1c\u897f What\u2019s this/that (in English)? It\u2019s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11\u95ee\u59d3\u540d What\u2019s your aunt\u2019s name? Her name is Helen./She\u2019s Helen.
What\u2019s your first name? My first name\u2019s Ben.
What\u2019s your family name? My family name\u2019s Smith.
12 \u95ee\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 \u95ee\u5b57\u6bcd What letter is it? It\u2019s big D/small f.
14 \u95ee\u4ef7\u683c How much are these pants? They\u2019re 15 dollars.
15 \u95ee\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801 What\u2019s your phone number? It\u2019s 576-8349.
16 \u95ee\u8c13\u8bed(\u52a8\u4f5c) What\u2019s he doing? He\u2019s watching TV.
17 \u95ee\u804c\u4e1a(\u8eab\u4efd) What do you do? I\u2019m a teacher.
What\u2019s your father? He\u2019s a doctor.
\u4e09\u3001\u521d\u4e00\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u65f6\u6001
1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 \u8868\u793a\u666e\u904d\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u6216\u957f\u671f\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\uff1a
Be \u52a8\u8bcd\uff1aShe\u2019s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn\u2019t a worker.
\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1aI can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can\u2019t play the piano.
\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1aThey want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don\u2019t want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn\u2019t have a watch.
2\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3asb be v-ing sth + \u5176\u5b83.
I\u2019m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I\u2019m not playing baseball.
Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn\u2019t writing a letter.
They\u2019re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren\u2019t listening to the pop music.
1. \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7528\u4ee5\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9650\u5b9a\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bed\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u957f\u77ed\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u9ad8\u77ee\u3001\u80d6\u7626\u3001\u65b0\u65e7\u7b49\uff0c\u3002
The little girl is very pretty. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u5f88\u597d\u770b\u3002
--I want that one. \u6211\u60f3\u8981\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002
--Which one? \u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a?
--The new blue one. \u90a3\u4e2a\u84dd\u8272\u65b0\u7684\u3002
Can I have a look at the big nice one? \u6211\u80fd\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u90a3\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5417?
2\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1a
\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u5355\u6570\u548c\u8d1f\u6570\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u4e3b\u683c\u548c\u5bbe\u683c\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u4e3b\u683c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed;\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u683c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
\u4e3b\u683c\uff1aI, we, you, he, she, it, they\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed
\u5bbe\u683c\uff1ame, us, you, him, her, it, them\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed
He and I are in the same class. \u6211\u548c\u4ed6\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73ed\u7ea7\u3002
Can you see them in the street? \u4f60\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u5417?
3\u3001\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u540d\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd;\u51e1\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
(1)\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5206\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u548c\u590d\u6570\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u6216some many\u7b49\u4fee\u9970\u3002\u5982\uff1aa man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens
(2)\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u6216many\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528some a little much\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cf\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cf\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\uff1asome water a little milk much food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink some glasses of water
4\u3001\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5
\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\uff0c\u53e5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7531\u8c13\u8bed\u6216\u8005\u8c13\u8bed+\u5bbe\u8bed(+\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed)\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5219\u5728\u53e5\u524d\u52a0Don\u2019t.
Stand up, please. \u8bf7\u8d77\u7acb\u3002
Don\u2019t worry. \u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002
can\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
can\u662f\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u80fd\uff0c\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u7b49\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3acannot\uff0c\u53ef\u7f29\u5199\u4e3acan\u2019t.
She can speak Japanese. \u5979\u4f1a\u8bb2\u65e5\u8bed\u3002
I can\u2019t remember his name. \u6211\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e86\u3002
Can you spell your name? \u4f60\u4f1a\u62fc\u5199\u4f60\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5417?
5\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728(\u8bf4\u8bdd\u77ac\u95f4)\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6216\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u7531be\u52a8\u8bcd(am, is, are) + \u52a8\u8bcding\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4fdd\u6301\u6027\u6570\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
Mary is flying a kite in the park. \u739b\u4e3d\u6b63\u5728\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u653e\u98ce\u7b5d\u3002
--What are you doing now? \u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48?
--I\u2019m reading English. \u6211\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
Are they drawing the pictures now? \u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u753b\u753b\u5417?
\u52a8\u8bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcding\u5f62\u5f0f\u53eb\u52a8\u8bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u6784\u6210\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
1) \u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0ing
play\u2014playing, do\u2014doing, talk\u2014talking, sing--singing
2) \u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\u5b57\u6bcde\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53bbe\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing
make\u2014making, write\u2014writing, have\u2014having, take\u2014taking
3) \u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e14\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5e94\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing
run\u2014running, stop\u2014stopping, put\u2014putting, swim\u2014swimming
\u6ce8\u610f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u90fd\u6709\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728(\u8bf4\u8bdd\u77ac\u95f4)\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u6001\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u662fnow;\u4f46\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u53e5\u5b50\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709now\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\u8bed\u5982look\u3001listen\u7b49\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002
She is cleaning her room now. \u5979\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u626b\u623f\u95f4\u3002
Look! The girl is dancing over there. \u770b!\u90a3\u4e2a\u5973\u5b69\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u8df3\u821e\u3002
--Can you go and play games with me? \u4f60\u80fd\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u6e38\u620f\u5417?
--Can\u2019t you see I am doing my homework? \u4f60\u6ca1\u770b\u89c1\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5417?
6\u3001have/ has\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
1) \u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave\u548chas\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0(I, we)\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4eba\u79f0(you)\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570(they)\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570(he, she, it)\u6216\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
I have an apple and he has two bananas. \u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9999\u8549\u3002
You have a new English teacher. \u4f60\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u8001\u5e08\u3002
It has two big eyes. \u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u53cc\u5927\u773c\u775b\u3002
Julie and Jack have a nice car. \u6731\u8389\u548c\u6770\u514b\u6709\u4e00\u8f86\u597d\u770b\u7684\u8f66\u3002
2) have/has\u53e5\u578b\u4e0ethere be\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u524d\u8005\u8868\u793a\u6240\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u8868\u793a\u201c\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u8868\u793a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u67d0\u5730\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002
They have some new books. \u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u4e66\u3002
There are some new books on their desks. \u4ed6\u4eec\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u4e66\u3002
She has a lot of pretty skirts. \u5979\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u88d9\u5b50\u3002
There are a lot of pretty skirts in the shop. \u5546\u5e97\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u88d9\u5b50\u3002
3) have/ has\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u52a0\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo/ does\uff0c\u518d\u52a0not\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5373do not have (don\u2019t have)/ does not have (doesn\u2019t have)
. She does not have a sister. \u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u59d0\u59d0\u3002
We don\u2019t have any classes on Saturday. \u6211\u4eec\u661f\u671f\u516d\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfe\u3002
Ann and I don\u2019t have a big room. \u6211\u548c\u5b89\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u623f\u95f4\u3002
4) \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7531\u201c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdDo/ Does + \u4e3b\u8bed + have + \u5bbe\u8bed\u201d\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u7528Yes, \u2026 do/ does.\u6216\u8005No, \u2026 don\u2019t/ doesn\u2019t.
--Do you have a big house? \u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u5927\u5417?
--No, they don\u2019t. \u4e0d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u4e0d\u5927\u3002
--Does he have an eraser? \u4ed6\u6709\u6a61\u76ae\u5417?
--Yes, he does. \u4ed6\u6709\u7684\u3002
5) \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7531\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd + \u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo/ does + have (+\u72b6\u8bed)\u6784\u6210\u3002
What do they have? \u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48?
What does he have? \u4ed6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48?
How many telephones do they have? \u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u51e0\u90e8\u7535\u8bdd?
7\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
1) \u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u524d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7528at\u3002
. He gets up at half past seven every day. \u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u4e03\u70b9\u534a\u8d77\u5e8a\u3002
She goes to bed at eleven o\u2019clock. \u5979\u5341\u4e00\u70b9\u7761\u89c9\u3002
2) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u5728\u665a\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdin\uff0c\u4e14\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565;\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u5728\u591c\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7528at\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
in the morning\u5728\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0cin the afternoon \u5728\u4e0b\u5348\uff0cin the evening \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
at noon\u5728\u4e2d\u5348\uff0cat night\u5728\u591c\u91cc
3) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u67d0\u5929\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5728\u67d0\u5929\u7684\u4e0a\u5348\u3001\u4e0b\u5348\u7b49\u201d\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdon\u3002
What do you usually do on Monday morning? \u661f\u671f\u4e00\u4e0a\u5348\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48?
Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? \u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u665a\u4e0a\u51fa\u53bb\u5403\u996d\u5417?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night. \u661f\u671f\u516d\u665a\u4e0a\u4ed6\u770bDVD\u3002
Parents take children to parks on June 1. \u516d\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u4eec\u5e26\u7740\u5b69\u5b50\u53bb\u516c\u56ed\u3002
4) \u5728this, last, next, every\u7b49\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u65e2\u4e0d\u52a0\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
What are you doing this afternoon? \u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u4f60\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48?
He visits his grandma every Friday. \u4ed6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u90fd\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u7956\u6bcd\u3002
She is going to Shanghai next Monday. \u5979\u4e0b\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002
8\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\u5176\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62(\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u9664\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u52a0-s)\u5176\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u9700\u8981\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u6216does
1) \u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u8868\u793a
They get up very early every morning. \u4ed6\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u65e9\u3002
I visit my grandparents four times a month. \u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u56db\u6b21\u3002
2) \u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u7528don\u2019t + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6765\u8868\u793a
We do not go shopping on Sundays. \u6211\u4eec\u5468\u65e5\u4e0d\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\u3002
I don\u2019t think you like this colour. \u6211\u60f3\u4f60\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u989c\u8272\u3002
3) \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5219\u662f\u628a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u524d\u81f3\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u65f6\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u7528 \u201cYes, \u4e3b\u8bed+do\u201d;\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u7528 \u201cNo, \u4e3b\u8bed+don\u2019t\u201d\u3002
\u2013Do they go to school at seven o\u2019clock? \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e03\u70b9\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66\u5417?
--Yes, they do.
--Do you like this skirt? \u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u6761\u88d9\u5b50\u5417?
--No, I don\u2019t. \u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u7684\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff1aoften \u7ecf\u5e38\uff0calways \u603b\u662f\uff0csometimes \u6709\u65f6\uff0cusually \u901a\u5e38\uff0cevery day/ week \u6bcf\u5929/ \u5468\u7b49\u3002
He usually goes to school by bike. \u901a\u5e38\u4ed6\u9a91\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002
I visit my grandparents every week. \u6211\u6bcf\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u90fd\u53bb\u770b\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u3002
She is always late for class. \u5979\u603b\u662f\u4e0a\u8bfe\u8fdf\u5230\u3002
My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. \u6211\u548c\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u65f6\u51fa\u53bb\u5403\u996d\u3002
It often rains here. \u8fd9\u513f\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0b\u96e8\u3002
\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u8981\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u540e\u8981\u52a0-s\u6216-es\u3002
He likes reading at night. \u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u591c\u91cc\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
She usually goes to school by bike. \u5979\u5e73\u65f6\u9a91\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002
The little cat drinks milk every day. \u5c0f\u732b\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u559d\u725b\u5976\u3002
\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u8981\u52a0doesn\u2019t\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002
Kelly doesn\u2019t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. \u51ef\u4e3d\u661f\u671f\u516d\u661f\u671f\u5929\u8d77\u5e8a\u4e0d\u65e9\u3002
He doesn\u2019t feel well today. \u4ed6\u4eca\u5929\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002
\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u53e5\u9996\u7528Does\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002
Does he have lunch at school? \u4ed6\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u5403\u5348\u996d\u5417?
Does it take long by train? \u4e58\u706b\u8f66\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5417?
1. 这些女老师们在干什么？
[误] What are the woman teachers doing？
[正] What are the women teachers doing？
[析] 在英语中，当一名词作定语修饰另一名词（单或复数形式）时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式；但当man，woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men，women.
2. 房间里有多少人？
[误] How many peoples are there in the room？
[正] How many people are there in the room？
[析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个集合名词，其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词 +表量的可数名词 + of + 不可数名词”这一结构， 其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
[第二类] 动词类
4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学？
[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school？
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school？
[析] 借助助动词do（或does）构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening，but this evening she watching TV.
[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening，but this evening she is watching TV.
[析] 在初一英语学习阶段，我们接触到了两种主要时态：一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often，usually，sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作，现在进行时由be（am / is / are） + ving形式构成。
6 这双鞋是红色的。
[误] This pair of shoes are red.
[正] This pair of shoes is red.
[析] 在shoes，trousers，gloves，glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair（表计量）修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
[第三类] 代词类
7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。
[误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。
8. 吴老师教我们英语。
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析] teach sb. sth.中的sb.作teach的宾语，因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。
[第四类] 介词类
9. 你能找到这个问题的答案吗？
[误] Can you find the answer of this question？
[正] Can you find the answer to this question？
[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有the key to the door，the way to the zoo等。
10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误] Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening.
[正] Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening.
[析] 表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.
11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。
[第五类] 副词类
12. 莉莉，你为什么不回家呢？
[误] Lily，why don’t you go to home？
[正] Lily，why don’t you go home？
[析] come，go 等后接here，there，home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。
[第六类] 连词类
13. 我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误] I like Chinese and English，but I don’t like P.E.and history.
[正] I like Chinese and English，but I don’t like P.E.or history.
[析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接；而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。
[第七类] 冠词类
14. 乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
[析] 1．表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”；
2．our 一词的第一个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头的，所以“一小时”要用 an hour；
3．用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
[第八类] 句法类
15. ――你不是学生吗？ ――不，我是学生。
[误] ――Aren’t you a student？ ――No， I am.
[正] ――Aren’t you a student？ ――Yes， I am.
[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”；如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。
1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓）
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语）
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）
I'll go swimming.
2. S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式）
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得）, hear（听说）, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）, notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪）。
3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）
We are Chinese.
除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词）
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词）
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副词）
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。
间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏），save, sing, spare等。
5. S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补）
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词）
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
背单词
这实在是太简单了，你笨蛋哪
初中英语常用词组
一,动词词组(包括短语动词),介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于,擅长于
4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (对工作,对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……,什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come,do,get,give,go,have,help,keep,make,look,put,set,send,take,turn,play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 给……上课
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放弃
35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会
36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信
37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
38)go to the cinema 看电影
39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)
40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去,绕道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
73)have something done 让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试
75)have an idea 有了个主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 记日记
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)
86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼
89)make friends (with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……制成
95)be made in 在……地方制造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看,仰望
99)look after 照管,照看,照顾
100)look for 寻找
101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
103)look out 当心,小心
104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看着……
107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,
109)put into 使进入,输入
110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……译成
113)set up 竖起,建起
114)set off 出发,动身
115)set out 出发
116)set an example for 为……树立榜样
117)send for 派人去请(叫)
118)send out 放出,发出
119)end up 把……往上送,发射
120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告
121)take out 拿出,取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 发生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 别紧张
128)take sth. with sb. 随身带着
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假
130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)
132)take an exam 参加考试
133)take away 拿走
134)take back 收回,带回
135)take hold of 抓住……
136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉
137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)
138)take photos 拍照
139)take some medicine 服药
140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船
141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
143)turn in 交出,上交
144)turn…into… 变成
145)turn to 翻到,转向
146)turn down (把音量)调低
147)turn…over 把……翻过来
148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球
149)play games 做游戏
150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow 玩雪
152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑
(三)由其他动词构成的词组
153)think over 仔细考虑
154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处
155)eat up 吃完,吃光
156)do well in 在……干得好
157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事
158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)
159)finish off 吃完,喝完
160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事
161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
162)hold a meting 举行会议
163)hold up 举起
164)hurry up 赶快,快点
165)enter for 报名参加
166)laugh at 嘲笑
167)be used to 习惯于
168)used to 过去常常
169)wake…up 唤醒
170)work out 算出
171)sth happen to sb 某人发生某事
172)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
二,动词短语,介词短语和其他词组
1)ask for 向……要……,请求
2)ask for leave 请假
3)send for 派人去请(叫)
4)pay for 付……的款
5)wait for 等候
6)thank for 为……感谢
7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
8)look for 寻找
9)leave…for 离开……去……
10)fall off 跌落
11)catch cold 着凉,伤风
12)catch up with 赶上
13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见
14)filled……with 把……装满
15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
16)talk about 谈论……
17)think about 考虑……
18)worry about 担忧……
19)look after 照料
20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑
21)read after 跟……读
22)smile at 对……微笑
23)knock at 敲(门,窗)
24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)
25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做……
27)wait in line 排队等候
28)change…into… 变成
29)hurry into… 匆忙进入
30)run into… 跑进
31)hear of 听说
32)think of 认为,考虑
33)catch hold of 抓住
34)instead of 代替……
35)hand in 交上来
36)stay in bed 卧病在床
37)hear from 收到……来信
38)at once 立刻
39)at last 最后
40)at first 起先,首先
41)at the age of… 在……岁时
42)at the end of… 在……之末
43)at the beginning of… 在……之初
44)at the foot of… 在……脚下
45)at the same time 同
46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助
48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下
49)with a smile 面带笑容
50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见
51)after a while 过了一会儿
52)from now on 从现在起
53)from then on 从那时起
54)far example 例如
55)far away from 远离
56)from morning till night 从早到晚
57)by and by 不久
58)by air mail 寄航空邮件
59)by ordinary mail 寄平信
60)by the way 顺便说
61)by the window 在窗边
62)by the end of… 到……底为止
63)little by little 逐渐地
64)in all 总共
65)in fact 事实上
66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
67)in a hurry 匆忙
68)in the middle of 在……中间
69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快
70)in time (on time) 及时
71)in public 公众,公开地
72)in order to 为了……
73)in front of 在……前面
74)in the sun 在阳光下
75)in the end 最后,终于
76)in surprise 惊奇地
77)in turn 依次
78)of course 当然
79)a bit (of) 有一点儿
80)a lot of 许多
81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上
82)on foot 步行,走路
83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告
84)on the other hand 另一方面
85)at/on the weekend 在周末
86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边
87)on the other side of 在……另一边
88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)
89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是
90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是
三,量词词组和其他词组
(一)量词词组
1)a bit 一点儿
2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……
3)a little 一些(不可数)
4)a lot of (lots of) 许多
5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)
6)a cup of 一茶怀
7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……
9)a box of 一盒
10)a copy of 一份,一本
11)a bowl of 一碗
12)a basket of 一篮
13)a plate of 一盘
14)a bottle of 一瓶
15)a basin of 一脸盆
16)a set of 一套
17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的
19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)
20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)
21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)
22)a different type of 一种不同型号的
23)a group of 一队,一组,一群
(二)其他词组
1)all kinds of 各种各样的
2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身
4)all one's life 一生
5)one after another 顺次
6)the Children's Palace 少年宫
7)day after day 日复一日
8)up and down 上上下下
9)the day after tomorrow 后天
10)the day before yesterday 前天
11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)
12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界
13)a moment ago 刚才
14)just now/then 刚才/那
15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程
16)late on 过后,后来
常用短语动词分类归纳
一,动词+介词
1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致
2.ask for请求;询问
3.arrive at/in到达
4.begin with以……开始
5.come from来自
6.feel like想要
7.fall behind落在……后面
8.fall off掉下
9.get to到达
10.get on上(车)
11.get off下来;从……下来
12.hear of听说
13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)
14.laugh at嘲笑
15.look at看
16.look after照看
17.listen to听
18.look for寻找
19.quarrel with吵架
20.stop...from阻止……做……
21.wait for等候
二,动词+副词
1.come out出来;花开
2.come over顺便来访;过来
3.come along来;随同
4.come in进来
5.eat up吃光
6.fall down倒下;跌倒
7.find out找出;查明
8.go back回去
9.go on继续
10.go out外出
11.get back回来;取回
12.grow up长大;成长
13.get up起床
14.go home回家
15.hurry up赶快
16.hold on不挂断;等一等
17.look out留神;注意
18.look over检查
19.look up向上看;查阅
20.move away搬走
21.put on穿上;上演
22.pass on传递
23.run away逃跑
24.ring up打电话
25.set off出发;动身
26.throw out乱丢;抛散
27.turn on打开
28.turn off关
29.take out取出
30.trip over绊倒
31.turn...over把……翻过来
32.write down写下;记下
33.wake up醒来
34.work out算出;解出
三,动词+副词+介词
1.be fed up with厌倦
2.catch up with赶上
3.go on with继续
4.get on with与……相处
5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来
四,动词+名词+介词
1.take care of照料;照顾
2.make room for给……腾出地方
3.make friends with与……交朋友
4.play a joke on戏弄某人
5.have a look at看一看
6.have a drink of喝一点
7.say goodbye to告别;告辞
五,动词+形容词+介词
1.be late for迟到
2.be angry with生气
3.be busy with忙于
4.be short for是……的简称
5.be interested in对……感兴趣
6.be famous for因……而著名
7.be good at擅长
8.be different from与……不同
9.be good/bad for对……有益/害
10.be friendly to对……友好
绛旓細鍒濅竴鑻辫璇硶铏界劧鏄粠绠鍗曠殑涓浜涙棩甯哥敤璇嚭鍙戠殑,浣嗚娉曚腑甯镐細鏈変竴浜涚煡璇嗙偣鐪嬭捣鏉ュ緢缁嗗皬,瀹规槗琚拷瑙,浣嗚繖浜涚煡璇嗙偣鎺屾彙涓嶇啛缁,寰寰浼氶犳垚涓浜涜娉曞簲鐢ㄤ笂鐨勯敊璇傚洜姝ゅ湪瀛︿範鍒濅竴鑻辫璇硶鏃,瑕佽鐪熴佺粏蹇,涓嶈瑙夊緱涓浜涘湴鏂逛笉閲嶈鑰屽緱杩囦笖杩囥備笅闈粠鍑犱釜鏂归潰,鎬荤粨鍑轰簡鍒濅竴鑻辫璇硶,濡傛灉瑕佸涔犺嫳璇彞娉曠殑鍚屽,鍙互鍙傝冧竴涓...
绛旓細鏈変功濂藉ソ璇伙紝鏈変功璧跺揩璇伙紝璇讳功鐨勬椂闂翠笉澶氥傚彧瑕佹垜浠埢鑻︽嫾鎼忋佷竴蹇冨悜涓婏紝灏变竴瀹氳兘鍙栧緱浠や汉婊℃剰鐨勬垚缁┿備笅闈㈡槸鎴戜负鎮ㄦ暣鐞嗙殑銆婁汉鏁欑増涓冨勾绾т笅鍐岃嫳璇煡璇嗙偣 鎬荤粨 銆嬶紝浠呬緵澶у鍙傝冦鍒濅竴鑻辫涓嬪唽璇硶鐭ヨ瘑鐐 1銆乧an+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰锛屽畠涓嶉殢涓昏鍜屾暟鑰屽彉鍖栥(1)鍚湁can鐨勮偗瀹氬彞锛氫富璇+can+璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫師褰+...
绛旓細鍒濅竴鑻辫璇硶鐭ヨ瘑鐐瑰涓嬶細1銆佸悎鎴愮殑澶嶆暟涓鑸彧鍔犱富瑕佸悕璇嶏紝澶氭暟涓哄悗涓涓崟璇嶃2銆佷互鍏冮煶瀛楁瘝鍔爕缁撳熬鐨勭洿鎺ュ姞s銆3銆佸綋鍔ㄨ瘝鏄涓変汉绉板崟鏁版椂锛屽姩璇嶅簲璇ュ儚鍚嶈瘝鐨勫崟鏁板彉鍔ㄨ瘝閭ｆ牱鍔爏銆4銆佽〃绀烘墍鏈夊叧绯荤殑浠ｈ瘝鍙仛鐗╀富浠ｈ瘝锛屼篃鍙彨鍋氫唬璇嶆墍鏈夋牸銆5銆佷汉绉板鏁 (we /you/they)閰嶅悎are浣跨敤銆
绛旓細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 鐜板湪灏嗘潵鏃 AT/IN/TO鐨勭敤娉
绛旓細鍒濅竴閲嶈鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑鐐规眹鎬伙細涓銆48涓浗闄呴煶鏍囧強26涓鑻辨枃瀛楁瘝鐨勬纭功鍐欍傝鐔熺粌鎺屾彙鍏冮煶鍜岃緟闊筹紝5涓厓闊冲瓧姣(a, e, i, o, u),瀛楁瘝鐨勬纭崰鏍煎強鍗曡瘝闂磋窛銆備簩銆乥e鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭敤娉 be鍔ㄨ瘝鏈変笁绉嶅彉褰紝鍒嗗埆鏄細am, is, are銆傝蹇嗗彛璇锛氣滄垜鈥濈敤am, 鈥滀綘鈥濈敤are, is鐢ㄤ簬鈥滀粬銆佸ス銆佸畠鈥;鍗曟暟鍏ㄩ兘鐢╥s...
绛旓細鎵浠ュ崈涓囦笉瑕佸闆堕浂鍦板幓璁板繂璇硶锛岃鎶婅娉曡鍒欏拰涓瀹氱殑涓婁笅鏂囨垨鑰呯敓娲昏澧冪粨鍚堣捣鏉ャ傝繖鏍蜂竴鏉ワ紝璇硶灏卞彉寰楃湡瀹炲彲鎰熶簡銆傚彟澶栵紝璇硶灏卞儚鏄粠鏍戝共涓婇暱鍑虹殑鏍戞灊涓鏍凤紝閮芥槸鐩镐簰鍏宠仈鐨勶紝鍙互鐢讳竴浜涘浘绀烘潵甯姪璁板繂銆備互涓婂氨鏄垜涓哄ぇ瀹舵暣鐞嗙殑 鍒濅竴鑻辫鏈鍩虹鐨勮娉鐭ヨ瘑鏈夊摢浜涖
绛旓細鍐呭濡備笅锛1. 涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 姒傚康: 琛ㄧず缁忓父鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨缁忓父瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併傚父鍜宎lways , often , usually , sometimes , every day 绛夎〃鏃堕棿鐨勭姸璇繛鐢ㄣ傚锛1) I go to school every day . 鎴戞瘡澶╅兘鍘诲鏍°(琛ㄧ粡甯)2) He is always like that . 浠栨绘槸閭ｆ牱銆 (琛ㄧ姸鎬)鏋勬垚锛1) 涓昏 + ...
绛旓細鎴戜滑閮藉彧鏄,鍒濅腑闃舵鐗瑰埆鏄垵涓鏄涔鑻辫鐨鍏抽敭鏃舵湡,灏ゅ叾鏄娉,鍥犱负鐪熸鐨勮娉鏄垵涓鎵嶅紑濮嬪鐨,寮濂戒竴涓ご灏嗕細璁╀互鍚庣殑瀛︿範鍙樺緱杞绘澗璧锋潵銆傛垜鍦ㄨ繖閲屼负澶у鏁寸悊浜鍒濅竴鑻辫涓婂唽璇硶,蹇潵瀛︿範瀛︿範鍚! 涓. 鍔ㄨ瘝be(is,am,are)鐨勭敤娉 鎴(I)鐢╝m, 浣(you)鐢╝re,is璺熺潃浠(he)銆佸ス(she)銆佸畠(it)銆傚崟鏁板悕璇嶇敤...
绛旓細鍒濅竴涓婂唽鑻辫璇硶 1.there be 鍙ュ瀷 鈥滄湁鈥濇寚 鈥滄煇鍦版湁鏌愮墿鈥濆舰寮 :there is, there are渚:There is some food in the fridge銆傚啺绠遍噷鏈変竴浜涢鐗┿ There are many books on the desk. 妗屼笂鏈夎澶氫功銆傚尯鍒:there is 鐢ㄤ簬淇グ鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝鍜屼笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝 ,渚嬪:a book , an egg, milk, ice-cream ...there...
绛旓細涓銆佸涔鑻辫璇硶鐨鐩殑: 瑕佸洖绛旇繖涓棶棰,鍏堢畝瑕佽璁轰竴涓嬭涓嶈瀛︿範鑻辫璇硶鐨勯棶棰樸傝繖涓棶棰,绛旀涔熻鏄緢娓呮鐨勩備富寮犺嫳璇娉曞彲浠ヤ笉瀛︾殑浜哄線寰杩欐牱璇:鎴戜滑涓浗浜,濡傛灉鏅哄姏姝ｅ父,浠庡皬灏变細璇存眽璇,鑳介仯璇嶉犲彞,娌¤杩囧摢涓皬瀛╁厛瀛﹁娉曞啀瀛﹁瘽鐨勩傚啀璇,鑻辫璁插緱澶氫簡,鏈変簡璇劅,璇硶杩樹笉鏄按鍒版笭鎴愮殑浜嬨 杩欑瀹炶返鍑...
