英语的“be(is,are,been,being)” 在不同情况下的不同用法 be, being, been 区别
\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5bebeenbeing\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u600e\u4e48\u7528\u7684\u554a\uff0c\u5206\u3010\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u3011be\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
2016-08-25 10:38
\u6765\u6e90\uff1a
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a
\u5206\u4eab\u5230
\u6211\u7528am\uff0c\u4f60\u7528are\uff0cis\u8fde\u7740\u4ed6\uff0c\u5979\uff0c\u5b83\uff1b
\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7528is\uff0c\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5168\u7528are\u3002
\u53d8\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5f80\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u53e5\u672b\u95ee\u53f7\u83ab\u4e22\u5f03\u3002
\u53d8\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\uff0cbe\u540enot\u83ab\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002
\u7591\u95ee\u5426\u5b9a\u4efb\u4f60\u53d8\uff0c\u53e5\u9996\u5927\u5199\u83ab\u8fdf\u7591\u3002
be\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1abe \uff08be/is/are/am/was/were)
vi
\u73b0\u5728\u65f6 I am\uff0c you are\uff0c he is\uff0c we are\uff0c you are\uff0c they are \uff08\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f I\u2018m\uff0c you\u2019re\uff0c he\u2018s\uff0c we\u2019re\uff0c you\u2018re\uff0c they\u2019re\uff09\uff0c \uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f I\u2018m not\uff0c isn\u2019t\uff0c aren\u2018t\uff09\uff0c \u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 I was\uff0c you were\uff0c he was\uff0c we were\uff0c you were\uff0c they were \uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u5426\u5b9a\u7f29\u7565\u5f0f wasn\u2019t\uff0c weren\u2018t\uff09\uff0c \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcdbeen\uff0c \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcdbeing
\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u201cbe\u201d\u662f\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u9a6c\u6765\u6587\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u201cbe\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u201cBe\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u5f62\u7684\u201cbe\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e03\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam\uff0c is\uff0c are\uff0c been\uff0c being\uff0c was\uff0c were.
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd(The Principal Verb)\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(The Auxiliary Verb)
\u4f8b\u53e5\u5bf9\u7167
\u5f53\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u5728\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u63a5\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd(The Linking Verb)\uff0c \u540e\u9762\u8981\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u8865\u8db3\u8bed(The Complement)\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. The man is a science teacher.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7537\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u5e08
2. Mary\u2019s new dresses are colourful.
\u739b\u4e3d\u7684\u65b0\u8863\u670d\u8272\u5f69\u9c9c\u8273
3. I have been there before.
\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u53bb\u8fc7\u90a3\u91cc
4. My mother is watching TV in the room.
\u6bcd\u4eb2\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5ba2\u5385\u770b\u7535\u89c6
\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u6210\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u628a\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u201cbe\u201d\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\uff1a
5. Is the man a science teacher\uff1f
6. Are Mary\u2018s new dresses colourful\uff1f
7. Have I been there before\uff1f
8. Is mother in the kitchen now\uff1f
\u5f53\u201cbe\u201d\u8981\u5728\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u91cd\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u201cdo\u201d\u6216\u201cdon\u2019t\u201d\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
9. Don\u2018t be silly\uff01
10. Do be obedient\uff01
11. Don\u2019t be a fool\uff01
\u201cBe\u201d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
12. He\u2018s not...../He isn\u2019t....
13. You\u2018re not...../You aren\u2019t...
\u4f46\u201cam + not\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a
14. I\u2018m not.
\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u201cain\u2019t\u201d\uff0c \u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u8c08\u8fc7\u4e86\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u770b\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u30101.\u3011\u201cBe + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u65f6\u6001(Continuous Tenses)\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
15. Tony\u2018s maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
\u30102.\u3011\u201c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd+Be + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001(The Passive Voice)\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park\uff1f
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
been\u7528\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001
I have been living in China for 10 years.
being \u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
I am studying.
where have you been?
being常用于现在时 但要根据时态语态具体分析用法
你本身的问题过于泛泛 需要具体问题具体分析
语法书里都也会讲的很明白
绛旓細5.And yet what are dreams?鐒惰屼粈涔堟槸姊︽兂鍛紵been[鑻盷[bɪn] [缇嶿[bɪn] v.鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず鏌愪汉鎴栨煇鐗╁嵆涓昏鏈韩锛岀敤鏉ヨ〃绀烘煇浜烘垨鏌愮墿灞炰簬鏌愪竴缇や綋鎴栨湁鏌愮鎬ц川( be鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇 ); 鍦紝瀛樺湪; 涓嶅彈骞叉壈; 鍘昏繃浜; be鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇; 鑰佺粌锛堟寚鎬т簨锛; 浠ュ墠涔熺粡鍘嗚繃;绀轰緥鐢ㄦ硶:1.Is there...
绛旓細鍚庤呮槸灏嗚鍋氫粈涔堬紝鍚庨潰璺熷舰瀹硅瘝銆倃ill be doing sth鍜寃ill do sth鍖哄埆鍓嶉潰鏄皢鏉ヨ繘琛屾椂锛屽皢鏉ユ煇涓椂鍒绘鍦ㄥ仛鏌愪簨鍚庨潰灏辨槸涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 琛ㄧず灏嗘潵鎵撶畻鍋氭煇浜嬬敤娉曠紪杈be 锛坆e/is/are/am/was/were)[bi:]vihe is, we are, you are, they are 锛堢缉鐣ュ紡 I'm, you're, he's...
绛旓細am鐢ㄤ簬绗竴浜虹О锛屽I am very fond of Michael銆俰s鐢ㄤ簬绗笁浜虹О锛屽He is utterly unpredictable銆be鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄦ硶锛鑻辫鐨鈥渂e鈥濇槸涓壒娈婂姩璇嶏紱鏈変簺璇█锛屽椹潵鏂囩瓑锛屽苟娌℃湁鈥渂e鈥濊繖鏍风殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆傗Be鈥濋櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑鈥渂e鈥濅箣澶栵紝杩樻湁鍙﹀涓冪褰㈠紡锛歛m锛is锛宎re锛宐een锛宐eing锛was锛寃ere銆傚湪鍙ュ瓙涓紝鈥渂e鈥...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨鈥be鈥濇槸涓壒鍒姩璇嶏紱鏈変簺璇█锛屽涓枃鍜岄┈鏉ユ枃锛屽苟娌℃湁鈥渂e鈥濊繖鏍风殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆傗Be鈥濋櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑鈥渂e鈥濅箣澶栵紝杩樻湁鍙﹀涓冪褰㈠紡锛歛m, is, are, been, being, was, were.鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑锛屸渂e鈥濆彲浠ユ槸涓诲姩璇(The Principal Verb)鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝(The Auxiliary Verb).褰撲富鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鈥渂e鈥濆湪鎬ц川涓婂睘浜庢帴绯...
绛旓細鏍规嵁鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬椂鎬佹垨璇佸喅瀹氥be锛am,are,is)+ving鐜板湪杩涜鏃讹紱be+杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛氳鍔ㄨ鎬侊紱鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰璋撹锛屽氨涓嶇敤鍔燽e锛氫竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆傜涓変汉绉板仛涓昏鏃禸e鍔ㄨ瘝鐢╥s锛岀浜屼汉绉板拰澶嶆暟锛堬紙鎴戜滑銆佷粬浠佷綘浠瓑锛夋椂be鍔ㄨ瘝鐢╝re锛岀涓浜虹О鍋氫富璇椂be鍔ㄨ瘝鐢╝m锛岀敱姝ゅ彲鐭ワ細am,is,are閮芥槸be鐨勫彉褰紝姒傛嫭璧锋潵灏辨槸锛欼...
绛旓細鍙互鐨勩傚壇璇嶅彲浠ヤ綔琛ㄨ銆be 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [bi] 缇 [bi]閲婁箟锛氭湁锛屽瓨鍦紝浣嶄簬銆傝娉曪細1銆乥e鐢ㄤ綔鍔╁姩璇嶆椂鍙笌鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶈繛鐢紝鏋勬垚杩涜鏃舵侊紝涔熷彲涓庡強鐗╁姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝杩炵敤锛屾瀯鎴愯鍔ㄧ粨鏋勩2銆乥e杩樺彲涓庡悕璇嶃佷唬璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸壇璇嶃佷粙璇嶇煭璇佸姩璇嶇殑鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍙婅繃鍘诲垎璇嶃佸姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡鎴栧悕璇嶆т粠鍙ヨ繛鐢...
绛旓細涓嬮潰鐨勬枃瀛椾腑锛屼綘灏嗕簡瑙ｅ埌be 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴鍒囷紝浣犲皢浼氬交搴曚簡瑙e鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫悇绉嶅彉浣擄紝濡俠e/being/been/am/is/are/was/were鐩存帴鐨勬湰璐ㄥ尯鍒拰鑱旂郴銆鑻辫鐨刡e鍔ㄨ瘝鎬庝箞鐢紵鏈枃涓轰綘鎻ずbe鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勫墠涓栦粖鐢熺煡鍏惰鑰咃紝涓瑷鑰岀粓锛屼笉鐭ュ叾瑕侊紝娴佹暎鏃犵┓銆傝嫳璇涔犱篃鏄姝わ紝濡傛灉涓嶇悊瑙ｈ嫳璇娉曠殑鏈川锛屽彧鏄诞浜庤〃闈紝缁曟潵缁...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨鈥be鈥濇槸涓壒鍒姩璇嶏紱鏈変簺璇█锛屽涓枃鍜岄┈鏉ユ枃锛屽苟娌℃湁鈥渂e鈥濊繖鏍风殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆傗Be鈥濋櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑鈥渂e鈥濅箣澶栵紝杩樻湁鍙﹀涓冪褰㈠紡锛歛m, is, are, been, being, was, were.鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑锛屸渂e鈥濆彲浠ユ槸涓诲姩璇(The Principal Verb)鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝(The Auxiliary Verb).褰撲富鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鈥渂e鈥濆湪鎬ц川涓婂睘浜庢帴绯...
绛旓細be鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭敤娉 鑻辫鐨鈥渂e鈥濇槸涓壒鍒姩璇嶏紱鏈変簺璇█锛屽涓枃鍜岄┈鏉ユ枃锛屽苟娌℃湁鈥渂e鈥濊繖鏍风殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆傗Be鈥濋櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑鈥渂e鈥濅箣澶栵紝杩樻湁鍙﹀涓冪褰㈠紡锛歛m, is, are, been, being, was, were.鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑锛屸渂e鈥濆彲浠ユ槸涓诲姩璇(The Principal Verb)鎴栧姪鍔ㄨ瘝(The Auxiliary Verb).褰撲富鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鈥渂e鈥濆湪...
绛旓細璇︾粏璁茶В锛鑻辫鐨刡e 鍔ㄨ瘝鏄釜鐢ㄦ硶姣旇緝澶嶆潅鐨勫姩璇嶃傚鏉傜殑鍘熷洜鏈変袱鐐癸細1銆侀櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑be 涔嬪锛屽浜庝笉鍚屼汉绉颁唬璇嶄互鍙婂崟鏁板悕璇嶅拰澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝锛宐e 浼氭湁鍚勭鍙樺寲褰㈠紡鍜岀缉鍐欏舰寮忋傛鎷竴涓嬫湁涓冪褰㈠紡锛歜e锛宎m锛is锛宎re锛寃as锛were锛宐een锛宐eing銆傚畠浠笌浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鍜屽悕璇嶅崟銆佸鏁扮殑鎼厤鍏崇郴鏄細鐜板湪鏃 I am锛寉ou ...
