雅安发生地震的原因 雅安地震到底是什么原因
\u96c5\u5b89\u5730\u9707\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6b3a\u9a97\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e86\u3002
\u77e5\u7f51\u6536\u5f55\u3001\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5bf9\u5730\u9707\u8d77\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u90ed\u5fb7\u80dc \u4f73\u6728\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb [email protected]\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u751f\u547d\u90fd\u4e0e\u201c\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u201d\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c \u7740\u5468\u800c\u590d\u59cb\u7684\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u98df\u542b\u78b3\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u51fa\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e5f\u9075\u5faa\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e5f\u662f\u8981\u541e\u7eb3\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u706b\u5c71\u3001\u5730\u9707\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f00\u91c7\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u6392\u653e\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53c8\u88ab\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u5c06\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316 \u6210\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u52a8\u7269\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u901a\u8fc7\u6cb3\u6d41\u88ab\u8fd0\u79fb\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u590d\u201c\u78b3\u201d\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7164\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1f\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7164\u70ad\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u201c\u7164\u662f\u6811\u6728\u3001\u690d\u88ab\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u5f62\u6210\u7164\u70ad\u201d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u6811\u6728\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u5462\uff1f\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u54ea\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u6811\u6728\u548c\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\u5462\uff1f\u4e00\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u601d\u8003\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c06\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u5806\u79ef\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6cb3\u6c34\u7684\u8fd0\u79fb\uff0c\u5c06\u6811\u6728\u3001\u690d\u88ab\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u5c38\u4f53\u7b49\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u5c06\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\u53d8\u6210\u76c6\u5730\u548c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u805a\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u5730\u8868\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u8868\u7684\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u6c34\u6d41\u3001\u6cb3\u6c34\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3001\u8fd0\u79fb\uff0c\u88ab\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\u6c89\u79ef\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u540e\uff0c\u6e56\u6cca\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u5e72\u6db8\u7684\u9646\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6e56\u6cca---\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\u5e26\u2014\u5e72\u6db8\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u7ed3\u6784\u9646\u5730\u3002\u800c\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u51b2\u51fb\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u5929\u957f\u65e5\u4e45\u6210\u4e3a\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0a\u4e07\u5e74\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u8981\u79ef\u7d2f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f30\u91cf\u7684\u6811\u6728\u3001\u690d\u88ab\u3001\u6ce5\u6c99\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6c89\u79ef\u4e86\u5de8\u539a\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u7c73\uff0c\u4e0a\u767e\u7c73\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u76c6\u5730\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9646\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u50a8\u5b58\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6cbc\u6c14\u6c60\u539f\u7406\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u3001\u901a\u7535\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c89\u79ef\u5927\u91cf\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u540c\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u542b\u78b3\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6cbc\u6c14\u6c60\u5f62\u6210\u7532\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\u5de8\u539a\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u542b\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3002\u4e8c\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5728\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5185\u90e8\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5c71\u4f53\u63a5\u58e4\u5904\u4ea7\u751f\u5462\uff1f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6c34\u6d41\u8fd0\u79fb\uff0c\u96e8\u6c34\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u5c06\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u51b2\u6d17\uff0c\u628a\u5730\u9762\u7684\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8fd0\u79fb\u6c47\u805a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u505c\u7559\u5728\u6e56\u76c6\u3001\u4f4e\u6d3c\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5c31\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u50a8\u5b58\u542b\u78b3\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5728\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\u8fd0\u79fb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u7136\u7684\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u91cf\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f53\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u91cf\u53d8\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8d28\u53d8\u3002\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6761\u4ef6\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u80fd\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u73b0\u7206\u70b8\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u7403\u7684\u9707\u52a8\uff1f\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u5728\u91ca\u653e\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u70ed\u80fd\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5c06\u542b\u6709\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u6c14\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7164\u70ad\uff1f\u6839\u636e\u63a8\u7406\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u7164\u5e94\u8be5\u5b58\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u4e0e\u63a5\u58e4\u7684\u5c71\u7cfb\u5e26\uff0c\u800c\u5730\u9707\u4e5f\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\u76c6\u5730\u4e0e\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f--\u5929\u7136\u6c14--\u5730\u9707\u2014\u7164\u70ad\u3002\u9644\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a1\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u51fa\u73b0\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6cb3\u6c34\u7684\u8fd0\u79fb\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u3001\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u5c06\u542b\u78b3\u7269\u8d28\u57cb\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u76c6\u5730\u548c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u30022\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\u5f0f\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u542b\u78b3\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u30023\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u3002\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u5c0f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u7164\u77ff\u3001\u5730\u9707\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u30024\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5185\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5730\u9707\u30025\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5f62\u6210\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u79fb\u52a8\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5730\u8d28\u758f\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c71\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5c31\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u79fb\u52a8\u4f1a\u987a\u5c71\u4f53\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5c71\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u5ca9\u77f3\uff0c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5b58\u5728\u7f1d\u9699\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5c71\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u53ef\u71c3\u53ef\u7206\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u800c\u9707\u6e90\u4e2d\u5fc3\u591a\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u30026\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u6c89\u79ef\u76c6\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5468\u8fb9 \uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u91cf\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u7684\u7164\u77ff\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5de8\u91cf\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e0e\u7164\u77ff\uff0c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u5927\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u50a8\u91cf\u4e5f\u5927\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u4e5f\u5927\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u4e5f\u5927\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u7528\u4e8b\u5b9e\u52a0\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u767e\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u590d\u5236\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u5927\u5730\u9707\u4e0e\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u548c\u76c6\u5730\u5730\u57df\u7684\u5173\u7cfb1\u3001\u201c\u6c76\u5ddd\u5927\u5730\u9707\u201d\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u57df\u91cc\uff1f\u6c76\u5ddd\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u9707\u533a\u662f\u5341\u4e2a\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u9707\u70b9\u3002\u6c76\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u5317\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u7ef5\u7af9\u5e02\u3001\u4ec0\u90a1\u5e02\u3001\u9752\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u8302\u53bf\u3001\u5b89\u53bf\u3001\u90fd\u6c5f\u5830\u5e02\u3001\u5e73\u6b66\u53bf\u3001\u5f6d\u5dde\u5e02\uff1b\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u9707\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9707\u533a\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u76c6\u897f\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u3002\u7f51\u4e0a\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u53d1\u80b2\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u2014\u897f\u5357\u5411\u7684\u5411\u659c\u6784\u9020\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u5ddd\u897f\u5317\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u5cb7\u6c5f\u3001\u6cb1\u6c5f\uff08\u7ef5\u8fdc\u6cb3\u3001\u77f3\u4ead\u6c5f\u3001\u6e54\u6c5f\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u652f\u6d41\u7b49 8\u4e2a\u51b2\u79ef\u6247\u91cd\u53e0\u8054\u7f00\u800c\u6210\u590d\u5408\u7684\u51b2\u79ef\u6247\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u8868\u677e\u6563\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5de8\u539a\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u7eaa\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e4b\u4e0a\u8986\u6709\u7c89\u7802\u548c\u7c98\u571f\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5b9c\u4e8e\u8015\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u5883\u6700\u80a5\u6c83\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4450\uff5e750\u7c73\uff0c\u5730\u52bf\u5e73\u5766\u3002\u76c6\u897f\u5e73\u539f\u4ecb\u4e8e\u9f99\u6cc9\u5c71\u548c\u9f99\u95e8\u5c71\u3001\u909b\u5d03\u5c71\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5317\u8d77\u6c5f\u6cb9\uff0c\u5357\u5230\u4e50\u5c71\u4e94\u901a\u6865\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u7ef5\u9633\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb9\u3001\u5b89\u53bf\u95f4\u7684\u6daa\u6c5f\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u5cb7\u6c5f\u3001\u6cb1\u6c5f\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u9752\u8863\u6c5f\u3001\u5927\u6e21\u6cb3\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u707e\u533a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6c76\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u5317\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u7ef5\u7af9\u5e02\u3001\u4ec0\u90a1\u5e02\u3001\u9752\u5ddd\u53bf\u3001\u8302\u53bf\u3001\u5b89\u53bf\u3001\u90fd\u6c5f\u5830\u5e02\u3001\u5e73\u6b66\u53bf\u3001\u5f6d\u5dde\u5e02\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u4f9d\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5c06\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u707e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u6210\u90fd\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u662f\u5730\u9707\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u5e26\u30022\u3001\u9c81\u7538\u5927\u5730\u9707\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u5730\u57df\u91cc\uff1f2014\u5e748\u67083\u65e516\u65f630\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u662d\u901a\u5e02\u9c81\u7538\u53bf\uff08\u5317\u7eac27.1\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e1c\u7ecf103.3\u5ea6\uff09\u53d1\u751f6.5\u7ea7\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u9707\u6e90\u6df1\u5ea612\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u4f59\u97071335\u6b21\u3002\u9c81\u7538\u6b64\u6b21\u5730\u9707\u707e\u533a\u6700\u9ad8\u70c8\u5ea6\u4e3a\u2168\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\u9762\u79ef\u53ea\u670990\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u7b49\u9707\u7ebf\u957f\u8f74\u603b\u4f53\u5448\u5317\u5317\u897f\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u2165\u5ea6\u533a\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a10350\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5171\u9020\u6210\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u770110\u4e2a\u53bf(\u533a)\u53d7\u707e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u662d\u901a\u5e02\u9c81\u7538\u53bf\u3001\u5de7\u5bb6\u53bf\u3001\u6c38\u5584\u53bf\u3001\u662d\u9633\u533a\uff0c\u66f2\u9756\u5e02\u4f1a\u6cfd\u53bf\uff1b\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u51c9\u5c71\u5f5d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u4f1a\u4e1c\u53bf\u3001\u5b81\u5357\u53bf\u3001\u5e03\u62d6\u53bf\u3001\u91d1\u9633\u53bf\uff1b\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u6bd5\u8282\u5e02\u5a01\u5b81\u5f5d\u65cf\u56de\u65cf\u82d7\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u53bf\u3002\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c \u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u4e1c\u8d77\u662d\u9633\u533a\u51c9\u98ce\u53f0\u5927\u5c71\u811a\uff0c\u897f\u81f3\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u9c81\u7538\u53bf\u57ce\u7a0d\u5916\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u5730\u52bf\u897f\u5357\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e1c\u5317\u4f4e\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u7ea6525\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e91\u5357\u56db\u5927\u575d\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u575d\u5b50\u5185\u4e18\u575d\u76f8\u95f4\uff0c\u5730\u52bf\u5e73\u5766\uff0c \u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u662d\u901a\u5e02\uff0c\u662d\u901a\u5e02\u897f\u5317\u9762\u4e0e\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u9694\u6c5f\uff08\u91d1\u6c99\u6c5f\uff09\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u9762\u4e0e\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u6bd5\u8282\u5e02\u63a5\u58e4\uff0c\u5357\u9762\u4e0e\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u66f2\u9756\u5e02\u4f1a\u6cfd\u53bf\u76f8\u90bb\uff0c\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u4e09\u7701\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u90e8\u3002\u662d\u901a\u5e02\u5883\u5185\u6700\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\uff08\u5de7\u5bb6\u53bf\u836f\u5c71\uff094040\u7c73\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\uff08\u6c34\u5bcc\u53bf\u6eda\u574e\u575d\uff09267\u7c73\u3002\u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u5904\u4e8e\u662d\u901a\u5e02\u7684\u8179\u5fc3\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u7eb5\u8d2f\u662d\u9633\u533a\u4e0e\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u9c81\u7538\u53bf\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u3002\u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u5317\u63a5\u58e4\u91d1\u9633\u53bf\uff0c\u5357\u63a5\u58e4\u4f1a\u6cfd\u53bf\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u7a7f\u8d8a\u9c81\u7538\uff0c\u662d\u9633\u533a\uff0c\u897f\u4fa7\u5bf9\u5e94\u5de7\u5bb6\u53bf\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u548c\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u662d\u9c81\u575d\u5b50\u5904\u57288.3\u9c81\u7538\u5927\u5730\u9707\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u5e26\u30023\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u5927\u5730\u9707\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u5730\u57df\u91cc\uff1f\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u5e73\u539f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u5b59\u6cb3\u4e2d\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u4ecb\u4e8e\u572d\u4e9a\u90a3\u9ad8\u539f\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u9ad8\u539f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u897f\u63a5\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\uff0c\u4e1c\u6ee8\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\uff0c\u8de8\u5c45\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u56db\u56fd\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe560\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u5df4\u897f\u5883\u5185220\u591a\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u8be5\u56fd\u9886\u571f1/3\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u9762\u79ef\u6700\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u79d8\u9c81\u5f53\u5730\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u65f6\u95f424\u65e5\u4e0b\u534818\u70b9\u5de6\u53f3\uff08\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f425\u65e5\u65e96\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\uff0c\u79d8\u9c81\u4e2d\u4e1c\u90e8\u4e0e\u5df4\u897f\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u9a6c\u5fb7\u96f7\u5fb7\u8fea\u5965\u65af\u5927\u533a\u53d1\u751f\u91cc\u6c0f7.5\u7ea7\u5730\u9707\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u9707\u53f0\u7f51\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5730\u9707\u7684\u9707\u7ea7\u4e3a7.7\u7ea7\uff0c\u9707\u6e90\u6df1\u5ea6610\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u79d8\u9c81\u591a\u4e2a\u7701\u4efd\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u3001\u667a\u5229\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u548c\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7b49\u90bb\u8fd1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u5747\u6709\u9707\u611f\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u5e73\u539f\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u667a\u5229\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u548c\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u5927\u5730\u9707\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u5730\u9707\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u5927\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5f00\u91c7\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f88\u60ca\u4eba\u30024\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5730\u9707\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u5730\u57df\u91cc\uff1f\u8d44\u6599\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u53f0\u4e2d\u3001\u5357\u6295\u4e24\u53bf\u4e3a921\u5730\u9707\u7684\u91cd\u707e\u533a\u3002\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u6b21\u65e5\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u903e2000\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0a6534\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u56f0\u80052308\u4eba\u3002\u53f0\u5317\u53bf\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u3001\u82d7\u6817\u53bf\u3001\u53f0\u4e2d\u5e02\u3001\u5f70\u5316\u53bf\u3001\u4e91\u6797\u53bf\u7b49\u5730\u707e\u60c5\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u53f0\u5357\u5e73\u539f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5c5e\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5176\u9762\u79ef\u4e94\u5343\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002 \u53f0\u5317\u53bf\u3001\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u3001\u82d7\u6817\u53bf\u3001\u53f0\u4e2d\u5e02\u3001\u5f70\u5316\u53bf\u3001\u4e91\u6797\u53bf\u4f4d\u4e8e\u201c\u53f0\u5357\u5e73\u539f\u201d\u4e1c\u4fa7\uff0c\u53f0\u5357\u5e73\u539f5000\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c921\u5730\u9707\u5904\u5728\u53f0\u5357\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u53e6\u6ce8\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c1556\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9655\u897f\u7701\u5357\u90e8\u79e6\u5cad\u4ee5\u5317\u7684\u6e2d\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u7279\u5927\u5730\u9707\u3002\u534e\u53bf\u5730\u9707\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u9707\u4e2d\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cb3\u8c37\u76c6\u5730\u548c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u677e\u6563\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u539a\u30021739\u5e741\u67083\u65e5\u665a8\u70b9\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5728\u5e73\u7f57\u3001\u94f6\u5ddd\u4e00\u5e26\u53d1\u751f\u8be5\u533a\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5927\u76848\u7ea7\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5904\u5728\u94f6\u5ddd\u5e73\u539f\u3002\u94f6\u5ddd\u5e73\u539f\u662f\u9ec4\u6cb3\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u57cb\u6df1\u6781\u6d45\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ea2\u79ef\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6392\u6cc4\u4e0d\u7545\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u76d0\u6e0d\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u601d\u8def\u5206\u6790\u5224\u7814\uff0c\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u536b\u661f\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u5730\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9707\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u707e\u4e25\u91cd\u5730\u533a\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u201c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u201d\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5730\u9707\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u62ff\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u9707\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6709\u5730\u9707\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u201d\u7684\u5730\u533a\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u5468\u8fb9\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u9707\u3002 E,\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e48\uff1f\u53e6\u636e\u767e\u5ea6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c2015\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u76c6\u5730\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u52d8\u63a2\u83b7\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u7ecf\u56fd\u571f\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u5ba1\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u76c6\u5730\u5a01202\u4e95\u533a\u3001\u5b81201\u4e95\u533a\u3001YS108\u4e95\u533a\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u542b\u6c14\u9762\u79ef207.87\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3001\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u63a2\u660e\u5730\u8d28\u50a8\u91cf1635.31\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u91c7\u50a8\u91cf408.83\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u63a2\u660e\u5730\u8d28\u50a8\u91cf\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u52d8\u63a2\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u6210\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ece2007\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u8d28\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u5de5\u4e1a\u6c14\u4e95\u3001\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u201c\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u201d\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5e73\u53f0\u7b4910\u591a\u9879\u56fd\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u8d44\u6e90\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u533a\u5757\u4f18\u9009\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u94bb\u8fdb\u3001\u957f\u6c34\u5e73\u6bb5\u56fa\u4e95\u3001\u5206\u6bb5\u538b\u88c2\u3001\u538b\u88c2\u6db2\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4ee5\u201c\u4e95\u4f4d\u90e8\u7f72\u5e73\u53f0\u5316\u3001\u94bb\u4e95\u538b\u88c2\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u3001\u91c7\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907\u6a47\u88c5\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u964d\u672c\u589e\u6548\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u89c4\u6a21\u6548\u76ca\u5f00\u53d1\u9875\u5ca9\u6c14\u8d44\u6e90\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u622a\u81f32015\u5e748\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63a2\u660e\u50a8\u91cf\u533a\u5185\uff0c\u5df2\u670947\u53e3\u6c14\u4e95\u6295\u4ea7\uff0c\u65e5\u4ea7\u6c14362\u4e07\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c280\u4e07\u4e2a\u4e09\u53e3\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7528\u6c14\u3002\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u76c6\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u67e5\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u5e73\u539f\u6216\u5927\u76c6\u5730\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5730\u9707\u4e5f\u9891\u53d1\u3002\u628a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5927\u5e73\u539f\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4e00\u4e00\u4f8b\u4e3e\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u7164\u77ff\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u5904\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6240\u4e3e\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b\u548c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u9610\u8ff0\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u77ff\u85cf\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c31\u660e\u786e\u4e86\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u4e5f\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c2\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u7403\u5bb6\u56ed\uff0c\u6709\u6781\u5176\u6df1\u8fdc\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u707e\u5bb3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4f24\u4ea1\u548c\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5730\u7403\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u9884\u77e5\u5730\u7403\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u7a81\u7834\u4ee5\u5f80\u5f88\u591a\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\u5730\u9707\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u8d28\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\u5929\u7136\u5730\u9707\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6838\u80fd
\u90ed\u5fb7\u80dc \u4f73\u6728\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u4f0a\u6625\u5e02\u6c64\u65fa\u6cb3\u515a\u6821
\u6458\u8981\uff1a
\u6839\u636e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u58f3\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7269\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u7269\u4f53\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u751f\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u548c\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u4e0e\u52bf\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7269\u4f53\u5f62\u53d8\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7269\u4f53\u5f62\u53d8\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u800c\u52a8\u80fd\u3001\u52bf\u80fd\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u3001\u6838\u80fd\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u81ea\u8eab\u5f62\u6210\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636e\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u5373\u5b58\u5728\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u5b58\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u7269\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u5355\u8d28\u53ca\u6838\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u5bf9\u7167\u5730\u4e0b\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u5927\u91cf\u4e8b\u5b9e\u53ca\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5730\u9707\u4e0e\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u3001\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u63a8\u8bba\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u5730\u9707\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5185\u7684\u6838\u80fd\u3002
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u94c0;\u94c0\u77ff;\u949a;\u950e;\u6c21;\u88c2\u53d8;\u805a\u53d8\uff1b\u8870\u53d8;\u534a\u8870\u671f;\u4e2d\u5b50;\u5730\u9707;\u5929\u7136\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806.
\u524d\u8a00\uff1a
\u53d7\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u9891\u7e41\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u6076\u5316\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u9020\u6210\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0e\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5730\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5b66\u8005\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002
\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5bf9\u5730\u9707\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u7ea0\u7ed3\u4e8e\u5730\u9707\u7684\u201c\u52a8\u529b\u201d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u201c\u677f\u5757\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5462\uff1f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u8d28\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u9707\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5224\u522b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u627e\u5230\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5c06\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\u3002
\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7ec6\u81f4\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u603b\u7ed3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6839\u6e90\u6709\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6587\u732e\u5bf9\u5730\u9707\u7b49\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u95ee\u9898\u52a0\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5256\u6790\u548c\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002
\u4e00\uff0c\u5730\u58f3\u53d1\u751f\u5f62\u53d8\u5206\u6790
\u7269\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u3001\u52bf\u80fd\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u6838\u80fd\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5730\u58f3\u53d1\u751f\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u3001\u52bf\u80fd\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u3001\u6838\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u80fd\u3001\u5149\u80fd\u3001\u6c34\u80fd\uff0c\u5c71\u4f53\u52bf\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u7164\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u7b49\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u9690\u542b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u53d1\u3001\u5730\u9707\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5730\u58f3\u51fa\u73b0\u6296\u52a8\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u71c3\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u4ee5\u53ca\u6838\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u53d1\u3001\u5730\u9707\u7684\u201c\u52a8\u529b\u201d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6765\u81ea\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u5404\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4f7f\u5730\u58f3\u53d1\u751f\u5f62\u53d8\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002
\u4e8c\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5206\u6790
\u6839\u636e\u201c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u7164\u3001\u6210\u77ff\u8d77\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u201d\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u5e26\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u7164\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u7164\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5c71\u897f\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u800c\u5c71\u897f\u662f\u53c8\u662f\u4ea7\u7164\u7684\u5927\u7701\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u3001\u7164\u77ff\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u6709\u7740\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u518d\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4f34\u751f\u7b49\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5171\u5b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u76c6\u5730\u53ca\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u5185\u53ca\u5176\u76c6\u5c71\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5728\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u56f4\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002
\u7164\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u94c0\u77ff\u3001\u5730\u9707\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u8fd9\u6837\u5730\u8c8c\u7684\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u7164\u77ff\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u77ff\uff0c\u6cb9\u77ff\u3001\u94c0\u77ff\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u65f6\u65f6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7740\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u5343\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5173\u7cfb\u3002[1.2.3.4.5]
\u4e09\uff0c \u5730\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57cb\u85cf\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6211\u95e8\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\uff0c\u7164\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u74e6\u65af\u3001\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50a8\u5b58\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u5426\u8fdb\u884c\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u5462\uff1f
\u6309\u7167\u7164\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u74e6\u65af\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u9700\u8981\u6c27\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u660e\u706b\uff0c\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u591a\u5c11\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u77ff\u4e95\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u74e6\u65af\u7206\u70b8\u5f15\u53d1\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e95\u4e0b\u74e6\u65af\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7164\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77ff\u51fa\u73b0\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4f34\u751f\u7684\u94c0\u77ff[2.3.4.5]\uff0c\u94c0\u662f\u6838\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e2d\u5b50\u201d\u649e\u51fb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002 [9]
\u56db\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5730\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u6240\u5b58\u5728\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7279\u6027
\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u94c0\u77ff\uff0c\u94c0\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u6570\u4e3a92\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e09\u79cd\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u94c0234\u3001\u94c0235\u548c\u94c0238\u3002\u94c0238\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea6\u4e3a45\u4ebf\u5e74,\u94c0235\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea6\u4e3a7\u4ebf\u5e74,\u800c\u94c0234\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea6\u4e3a25\u4e07\u5e74\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\u91cc\u542b\u6709\u94c0234\u3001\u94c0235\u548c\u94c0238\u3002[6]
\u53c2\u8003\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u94c0_\u949a\u548c\u94c0\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898_\u517c\u8c082011\u5e74\u798f\u5c9b\u6838\u4e8b\u6545\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8870\u53d8\u3001\u88c2\u53d8\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\u7ee7\u7eed\u8870\u53d8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u94c0\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20U234\uff0cU235\uff0cU238\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c0U235\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c1\u514bU235\u88c2\u53d8\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e2.5\u5428\u4f18\u8d28\u7164\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5f53\u94c0U235\u5728\u4e2d\u5b50\u3001\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u7684\u8f70\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u88c2\u53d8\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u670960\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u88c2\u53d8\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\u670920\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\u6709\u953689\uff08\u534a\u8870\u671f50\u5929\uff09\uff0c\u953690\uff08\u534a\u8870\u671f29\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6c2a\uff08\u534a\u8870\u671f10.8\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6c19\u534a\u8870\u671f\uff089\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u94c0233\uff0c\u94a1141\uff0c\u7b49\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\u8870\u53d8\uff0c\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u3002[6]
\u94c0\u77ff\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u949a\u7684\u75d5\u91cf\uff0c\u949a\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u670913\u79cd\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u91cc\u6709\u949a244\uff0c\u949a239 \uff0c\u50a8\u91cf\u6781\u5c11\uff0c\u534a\u8870\u671f\u5e74\u9650\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4eba\u9020\u7684\u949a\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20PU238\uff0cPU240\uff0cPU234\uff0cPU232\uff0cPU235\uff0cPU236\uff0cPU237\uff0cPU246\u7b49\uff0cPU244,\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea68\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\uff0cPU239\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea62.41\u4e07\u5e74\uff0cPU238\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea688\u5e74\uff0cPU240\u534a\u8870\u671f\u7ea66500\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u8fd8\u5b58\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u950e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u542b\u94c0\u91cf\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u4e2d\u3002[6.27.28]
\u950e\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u950e\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5171\u670920\u4e2a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f \u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u950e-251\uff08 \u534a\u8870\u671f\u4e3a898\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u950e-249\uff08351\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u950e-250\uff0813.08\u5e74\uff09\u53ca\u950e-252\uff082.645\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u534a\u8870\u671f\u90fd\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u751a\u81f3\u5c11\u4e8e20\u5206\u949f\u3002\u950e\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u7684 \u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u4ece237\u5230256\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002[34.35]
\u950e-252\u662f\u4e2a\u5f3a\u4e2d\u5b50\u5c04\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\u3002\u950e-252\u670996.9%\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u03b1\u8870\u53d8\uff08\u635f\u5931\u4e24\u9897\u8d28\u5b50\u548c\u4e24\u9897\u4e2d\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u9514-248\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u76843.1%\u6982\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u53d1\u88c2\u53d8\u3002\u4e00\u5fae\u514b\uff08\u6700\uff09\u7684\u950e-252\u6bcf\u79d2\u91ca\u653e230\u4e07\u9897\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u6b21\u81ea\u53d1\u88c2\u53d8\u91ca\u653e3.7\u9897\u4e2d\u5b50\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u950e\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u90fd\u4ee5\u03b1\u8870\u53d8\u5f62\u6210\u9514\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\uff08\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u4e3a96\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u7684\u4e2d\u5b50\u6e90\u3002[9.29] \u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u7684\u950e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88c2\u89e3\u788e\u7247\u6e90\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6838\u7814\u7a76\u3002[7.9.24.26]
\u5982\u679c\u542b\u94c0\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u950e\uff0c\u950e\u662f\u5f3a\u4e2d\u5b50\u6e90\uff0c\u8870\u53d8\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u542b\u94c0\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5982\u540c\u6210\u719f\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5375\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5f53\u9047\u5230\u7cbe\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5375\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u3002
\u94c0\u5373\u80fd\u81ea\u53d1\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u5de5\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u5728\u88c2\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u5149\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\u3002\u94c0\u88c2\u53d8\u5728\u6838\u7535\u5382\u6700\u5e38\u89c1,\u52a0\u70ed\u540e\u94c0\u539f\u5b50\u653e\u51fa2\u52304\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b50,\u4e2d\u5b50\u518d\u53bb\u649e\u51fb\u5176\u5b83\u539f\u5b50,\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u800c\u81ea\u53d1\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7206\u70b8\u3002[12]
\u4e94\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u94c0\u77ff\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790
\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5730\u9707\u5b66\u5bb6\u91cc\u514b\u7279\u548c\u53e4\u767b\u5821\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u91cc\u6c0f\u5730\u9707\u201d\uff0c\u6c76\u5ddd\u516b\u7ea7\u5927\u5730\u9707\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a10\u4ebf\u5428\u5de6\u53f3\u5f53\u91cf\u7684TNT\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5343\u514b\u94c0\u88c2\u53d8\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e2\u4e07\u5428TNT\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6765\u63a8\u5bfc\u6c76\u5ddd\u5927\u5730\u9707\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u94c0\u5728\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\u91cc\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7ea60\uff0e75/100\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c10\u4ebf\u5428TNT\u5f53\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u5428\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\u5462\uff1f\u628a10\u4ebf\u5428TNT\u5f53\u91cf\u6362\u7b97\u6210\u94c0\u88c2\u53d8\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u94c05\u4e07\u5343\u514b\uff0c\u6362\u7b97\u6210\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\uff0c\u7ea60\uff0e6667\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67090\uff0e6667\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\u5b8c\u5168\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f10\u4ebf\u5428TNT\u5f53\u91cf\u3002
2012\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u4ece\u56fd\u571f\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u83b7\u6089 \uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u578b\u94c0\u77ff,\u50a8\u91cf\u8fbe\u52303\u4e07\u5428,\u5982\u679c\u4e09\u4e07\u5428\u94c0\u77ff\u5b8c\u5168\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e45\u4ebf\u5428TNT\u5f53\u91cf\u30022016\u5e741\u670817\u65e5 - 1\u670814\u65e5,\u8bb0\u8005\u4ece\u5168\u533a\u56fd\u571f\u8d44\u6e90\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u89c6\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u83b7\u6089\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\u4e03\u5904\u5927\u578b\u94c0\u77ff\u5e8a\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u5982\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc745\u4ebfTNT\u5f53\u91cf\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u94c0\u77ff\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u5b8c\u5168\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc78\u7ea7\u5730\u9707\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002[23]
\u516d\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u6c21\u6c14\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316
\u6c21\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53,\u94c0\u662f\u6c21\u7684\u6bcd\u4f53,\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u94c0\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u6709\u6c21\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5730\u8868\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6c21\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5730\u4e0b\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u94c0\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6838\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5e38\u5e38\u8fd0\u7528\u6c21\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u63a2\u6d4b\u94c0\u77ff\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u9707\u540e\uff0c\u6c21\u6c14\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u9707\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u9f99\u95e8\u5c71\u65ad\u88c2\u5730\u5e26\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6c21\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6c21\u6c14\uff0c\u6c21\u6c14\u4e0e\u94c0\u6709\u7740\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002[13.14.16.25]
\u4e03\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u8870\u53d8\u3001\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u548c\u4f59\u9707\u73b0\u8c61\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408
\u6839\u636e\u5965\u514b\u6d1b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u5728\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6838\u8870\u53d8\u3001\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53ca\u542b\u91cf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u94c0\u77ff\u51fa\u73b0\u8870\u53d8\u3001\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5730\u52a8\u3001\u5730\u9707\u73b0\u8c61\u3002[19.20.21.22]
\u6839\u636e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e0e\u94c0\u77ff\u540c\u5b58\uff0c\u53ca\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u79ef\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u7164\u3001\u6210\u77ff\u8d77\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u5168\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c[1.3]
\u6839\u636e\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u8fd8\u5b58\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u950e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u542b\u94c0\u91cf\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u94c0\u77ff\u4e00\u65e6\u6709\u4e86\u950e\u53ca\u950e\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u94c0\u77ff\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u53d8\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u88ab\u950e\u6240\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u950e\u53ca\u950e\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u7684\u8870\u53d8\u6709900\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u5206\u949f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6838\u53d8\u7684\u4e2d\u5b50\u6e90\u3002
\u6839\u636e\u94c0\u662f\u6c21\u7684\u6bcd\u4f53\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u6c21\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u8131\u79bb\u6bcd\u4f53\uff0c\u6c21\u6c14\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u6839\u636e\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u5730\u533a\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u50a8\u91cf\uff0c\u4e09\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5927\u5730\u9707\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f53\u91cf\u3002
\u6839\u636e\u94c0\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u53d8\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u7684\u88c2\u53d8\u6216\u8870\u53d8\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u4e2d\u5b50\u7ee7\u7eed\u649e\u51fb\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u88c2\u53d8\u3002\u950e\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u8870\u53d8\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece20\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u91ca\u653e\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u9ad8\u80fd\u788e\u7247\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u5b8c\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5927\u5730\u9707\u540e\u7684\u4f59\u9707\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002
\u6839\u636e\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u53d1\u751f\u94c0\u77ff\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u58f0\u6ce2\u9884\u6d4b\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002
\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u80fd\u91cf\u4e0e\u5730\u9707\u80fd\u91cf\u5730\u9707\u4f4d\u7f6e\u540c\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684TNT\u5f53\u91cf\u4e0e\u94c0\u77ff\u8f6c\u5316\u7684TNT\u7684\u5f53\u91cf\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u3001\u4f59\u9707\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6781\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002[15.38]
\u516b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u5206\u6790
\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u662f\u5c0f\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u88c2\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u539f\u5b50\uff0c \u5728\u540c\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u6240\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u53f2\u6599\u548c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u8fd8\u672a\u6709\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u53d1\u751f\u81ea\u7136\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u6587\u732e\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u53d1\u73b03H\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u66f4\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f83\u82db\u523b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u53d1\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u80fd\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u6838\u805a\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002[37.39]
\u4e5d\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u7684\u6d88\u51cf\u65b9\u6cd5
\u53e6\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u5f88\u5c11\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u662f\u94c0\u77ff\u4ea7\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5bf9\u94c0\u77ff\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u670980\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u94c0\u77ff\u90fd\u88ab\u627e\u5230\u548c\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u88ab\u5f00\u91c7\u540e\uff0c\u5965\u514b\u6d1b\u5929\u7136\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5f88\u5c11\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u4e0e\u5927\u91cf\u5f00\u91c7\u94c0\u77ff\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u601d\u8003\u4e86\u3002[33]
\u5730\u9707\u5c5e\u4e8e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u53d1\u751f\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\uff0c\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u5b50\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u94c0\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5730\u58f3\u7684\u9707\u52a8\u3002
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5730\u9707\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u94c0\u77ff\u5e76\u5f00\u91c7\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u5185\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u5730\u9707\u7684\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u94c0\u77ff\u542b\u91cf\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u94c0\u77ff\u77f3\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u88c2\u53d8\u6761\u4ef6\u3002[8.15.17]
\u5341\uff0c\u6d77\u5578\u7684\u5f62\u6210
\u6d77\u5578\u4e5f\u540c\u5730\u9707\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u65ad\u5b9a\u6d77\u5578\u662f\u54ea\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u53ef\u71c3\u51b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8f83\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u5e95\u90e8\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u6838\u7269\u8d28\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\uff0c\u6d77\u5578\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\u7269\u8d28\u8fd8\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002
\u7ed3\u8bba
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u548c\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6587\u732e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5730\u9707\u3001\u4f59\u9707\u90fd\u662f\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u94c0\u77ff\u4e2d\uff0c\u950e\u53ca\u950e\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8870\u53d8\uff0c\u5c04\u51fa\u4e2d\u5b50\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u94c0\u77ff\u7684\u88c2\u53d8\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5730\u9707\u9707\u52a8\u548c\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u6301\u7eed\u88c2\u53d8\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f59\u9707\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u76c6\u5730\u3001\u51b2\u51fb\u5e73\u539f\u5bf9\u6210\u7164\u6210\u77ff\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u707e\u5bb3\u8d77\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e0e\u94c0\u77ff\u540c\u5b58\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u5f80\u5f88\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u9707\u7684\u51cf\u6d88\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e3a\u51cf\u514d\u5927\u5730\u9707\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u518d\u4e3a\u5730\u9707\u6240\u56f0\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u75c5\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9020\u798f\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5730\u7403\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002
据美国地质勘探局网站分析,四川雅安地震是一个南北走向的大断层发生东西走向的逆向运动造成的.龙门山断层是近年来较活跃的一个断层带,位于青藏高原和四川盆地的交界处,2008年的汶川大地震就属于这个断层带的地质活动.
绛旓細鍦伴渿鐨勫師鍥 鍦伴渿鏄湴鐞冨唴閮ㄨ兘閲忛噴鏀剧殑涓绉嶈嚜鐒剁幇璞°鍦伴渿鐨勫師鍥犱富瑕佹槸鍥犱负鍦板３鏉垮潡杩愬姩寮曡捣鐨勫湴澹冲彉褰㈠拰鑳介噺绉疮锛屽綋鑳介噺绉疮鍒颁竴瀹氱▼搴︽椂锛屽氨浼氬彂鐢熷湴闇囥傚洓宸濋泤瀹夊湴闇囨槸鐢变簬鍗板害鏉垮潡涓庢浜氭澘鍧楃殑纰版挒閫犳垚鐨勩傚嵃搴︽澘鍧楀悜鍖楃Щ鍔紝涓庢浜氭澘鍧楀彂鐢熺鎾烇紝瀵艰嚧鍦板３浜х敓鍙樺舰鍜岃兘閲忕Н绱紝鏈缁堝紩鍙戜簡杩欐鍦伴渿銆傜伨鎯呯殑涓ラ噸...
绛旓細1銆佽鍙戝湴闇囷紝鐗瑰畾鍦板尯鏌愬湴澹冲閮ㄥ洜绱犲闄ㄧ煶鍧犺惤锛屾按搴撹搫姘达紝娣变簳娉ㄦ按寮曡捣鐨勫湴闇銆2銆鏋勯犲湴闇锛岀敱宀╀綋瑁傜紳锛屼綅绉诲拰浣嶇Щ浠ュ強鍦拌川鏋勯犵殑宸ㄥぇ鍙樺寲寮曡捣鐨勫湴闇囷紝鍥犳瀹冧滑琚О涓烘瀯閫犲湴闇囷紝涔熺О涓鸿缂濆湴闇囥3銆浜轰负鍦伴渿鏄敱浜虹被娲诲姩寮曡捣鐨勫湴闇銆傚宸ヤ笟鐖嗙牬锛屽湴涓嬫牳鐖嗙偢鎸姩; 娣变簳鍜屽ぇ鍨嬫按搴撴敞鍏ラ珮鍘嬫按锛屽鍔犲湴澹冲帇鍔...
绛旓細鍥涘窛闆呭畨鍦伴渿鐨勫彂鐢熷線寰鏄敱浜庡湴澹虫澘鍧楃殑杩愬姩瀵艰嚧鐨銆傚湪杩欐鍦伴渿涓紝闇囦腑鎵鍦ㄧ殑鍦板尯閬彈浜嗕弗閲嶇殑鐮村潖锛岃澶氬缓绛戠墿鍊掑锛岄亾璺腑鏂紝鐢靛姏鍜岄氳璁炬柦鍙楁崯锛岀粰褰撳湴灞呮皯甯︽潵浜嗗法澶х殑鐢熷懡鍜岃储浜ф崯澶便傚湴闇囪繕鍙兘寮曞彂鍏朵粬鐏惧锛屽灞变綋婊戝潯銆佹偿鐭虫祦绛夛紝杩涗竴姝ュ姞鍓т簡鐏炬儏鐨勪弗閲嶆с傞潰瀵硅繖鏍风殑鐏炬儏锛屾垜浠簲璇ラ噰鍙栫Н鏋佺殑鎺柦...
绛旓細鍏舵锛屽洓宸濋泤瀹夊競杈栧尯鍘垮鍐呰繕鍒嗗竷鐫澶氭潯鍦伴渿鏂甯︼紝鍒嗗埆鏄矞姘存渤鏂甯︼紝榫欓棬灞辨柇瑁傚甫锛屽畨瀹佹渤鏂甯︼紝浠ュ強澶у噳灞辨柇瑁傚甫锛屽挨鍏舵槸榫欓棬灞辨柇瑁傚甫锛岄緳闂ㄥ北鏂甯︿篃鏄繎浜涘勾浠ユ潵闈炲父娲昏穬鐨勪竴涓湴璐ㄦ柇灞傦紝鍦ㄨ闄勮繎鍖哄煙閮藉凡缁忓彂鐢熶簡澶氭鍦伴渿锛屽ソ鍦ㄦ暣浣撳巻鍙插湴闇囧己搴︾瓑绾ч兘涓嶉珮銆3鏈17鏃ラ泤瀹夊競瀹濆叴鍘垮氨鍙戠敓浜3.2...
绛旓細闆呭畨浣嶄簬鍥涘窛鐩嗗湴鍚戦潚钘忛珮鍘熺殑杩囨浮鍦板甫锛屽湴鐞嗕綅缃壒娈婏紝鍦板３缁撴瀯澶嶆潅銆傝繖绉嶅鏉傜殑鍦拌川鑳屾櫙浣垮緱闆呭畨鎴愪负鍦伴渿澶氬彂鍖銆備簨瀹炰笂锛岄泤瀹夊強鍏跺懆杈瑰湴鍖哄巻鍙蹭笂鏇惧娆″彂鐢熷ぇ鍦伴渿锛屽2008骞寸殑姹跺窛澶у湴闇囧拰2013骞寸殑鑺﹀北鍦伴渿绛夈傝繖浜涘湴闇囬兘閫犳垚浜嗕弗閲嶇殑浜哄憳浼や骸鍜岃储浜ф崯澶憋紝涔熸樉绀轰簡闆呭畨鍦板尯鍦板３娲诲姩鐨勬椿璺冩с傛澶栵紝闆呭畨鍦板尯鐨...
绛旓細鍥犱负鍥涘窛鐩嗗湴鏄鍦伴渿甯 闆呭畨澶勪簬鍦伴渿甯﹂檮杩 涓鏄嵃搴︽澘鍧楀悜浜氭床鏉垮潡淇啿锛岄犳垚闈掕棌楂樺師蹇熼殕鍗囥傞珮鍘熺墿璐ㄥ悜涓滅紦鎱㈡祦鍔紝鍦ㄩ珮鍘熶笢缂樻部榫欓棬灞辨瀯閫犲甫鍚戜笢鎸ゅ帇锛岄亣鍒板洓宸濈泦鍦颁箣涓嬪垰鎬у湴鍧楃殑椤藉己闃绘尅锛岄犳垚鏋勯犲簲鍔涜兘閲忕殑闀挎湡绉疮锛屾渶缁堝湪榫欓棬灞卞寳宸濃斺旀槧绉鍦板尯绐佺劧閲婃斁銆備簩鏄嗗啿銆佸彸鏃嬨佹尋鍘嬪瀷鏂眰鍦伴渿銆傚彂闇囨瀯閫...
绛旓細闆呭畨鍦伴渿鍙戠敓鍘熷洜锛氶泤瀹夊湴闇囬渿涓浜庨緳闂ㄥ北鏂甯﹀崡娈碉紝7.0绾х殑闇囩骇鏄鍖哄煙鍘嗗彶涓婃渶澶х殑鍦伴渿銆傞泤瀹夊湴闇囬潪姹跺窛鍦伴渿浣欓渿锛屽湴闇囨湡闂存垚閮姐侀噸搴嗗競姘戦兘鎰熻闇囨劅鍗佸垎寮虹儓銆傞泤瀹夎姦灞卞湴闇囦綅浜庡ぇ闄嗘柇瑁傚湴闇囧甫锛屼笓瀹跺垎鏋愭寚鍑鍦伴渿鎴愬洜鏄綅浜庨緳闂ㄥ北鍦伴渿甯︺傞緳闂ㄥ北鏂眰鏄繎骞存潵杈冩椿璺冪殑涓涓柇灞傚甫锛屼綅浜庨潚钘忛珮鍘熷拰鍥涘窛鐩嗗湴...
绛旓細闆呭畨鍦伴渿鍙戠敓鍦2013骞淬傝繖娆″湴闇囩殑鍏蜂綋鏃ユ湡鏄2013骞4鏈20鏃ワ紝闇囦腑浣嶄簬鍥涘窛鐪侀泤瀹夊競鑺﹀北鍘匡紝闇囩骇杈惧埌浜7.0绾э紝閫犳垚浜嗗箍娉涚殑浜哄憳浼や骸鍜岃储浜ф崯澶便傚湴闇囧彂鐢熷悗锛屾晳鎻撮槦浼嶈繀閫熻鍔紝灞曞紑浜嗗ぇ瑙勬ā鐨勬晳鎻村拰閲嶅缓宸ヤ綔銆傝繖娆″湴闇囦篃寮曞彂浜嗙ぞ浼氬悇鐣屽闃茬伨鍑忕伨鍜屽簲鎬ユ晳鎻翠綋绯荤殑娣卞叆鎬濊冨拰璁ㄨ銆備粠鍦拌川瑙掑害鏉ョ湅锛闆呭畨鍦伴渿鐨...
绛旓細瀵艰嚧鍦板３鐨勫博鐭虫墜娈垫尋鍘嬭屾柇瑁傦紝浠庤屽鑷村洓宸濆鍦伴渿銆3銆佸洓宸濆彂鐢熸倍宸濆ぇ鍦伴渿涔嬪悗锛屽鑷村崡鏂瑰湴鍖虹殑姘斿帇鍔涘寮猴紝鑰闆呭畨鍦伴渿姝ｆ槸鍙戠敓鍦ㄩ緳闂ㄥ北鍦板尯鐨勫崡鏂广4銆佹澘鍧楃鎾 鍗板害鏉垮潡涓庢浜氭澘鍧楀彂鐢熺鎾炵殑鏃跺欙紝浼氬鑷村湴澹充腑鐨勫博鐭冲彈鍒版尋鍘嬭屾柇瑁傦紝鍚戜笂閲婃斁鍑鸿兘閲忥紝瀵艰嚧鍥涘窛鍙戠敓鍦伴渿銆
绛旓細闆呭畨鍦伴渿鍘熷洜 浠庡湴鐞嗕綅缃湅鍥涘窛鐪佸挨鍏舵槸鍥涘窛瑗块儴锛屼綅浜庡洓宸濋緳闂ㄥ北鍦伴渿甯︿笂锛屾墍浠ュ湴闇囧鑰屼笖寮哄害澶э紝榫欓棬灞卞湴闇囨柇瑁傚甫锛岄緳闂ㄥ北鍦板宸撮鍠鎷夊湴鍧椾笢杈圭晫锛岃タ杈规槸宸撮鍠鎷,涓滃崡鏂瑰悜鏄浉瀵规瘮杈冨潥纭殑鍥涘窛鐩嗗湴銆鏋勯犲湴闇鐢卞博浣撹缂濅綅绉诲拰浣嶇Щ浠ュ強鍦拌川鏋勯犵殑宸ㄥぇ鍙樺寲寮曡捣鐨勫湴闇囷紝鍥犳瀹冧滑琚О涓烘瀯閫犲湴闇囦篃绉颁负瑁傜紳鍦伴渿锛...
