关于英语语法的一道题。
\u5173\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u9898\u672a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u6545\u628aon the top of a building\u63d0\u524d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fPhilippe,\u52a8\u8bcd\u662fwas\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bed\u5e8f\u4e3aPhilippe was on the top of a building 110 stories high.
\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u56e0\u540e \u9762\u53d8\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u662f\u8bf4\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5934\u91cd\u811a\u8f7b\uff0c\u8854\u63a5\u6307\u524d\u540e\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5f88\u987a\u7545
Josh swam farther out than the others.
farther\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662fadv.\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u526f\u8bcd\u624d\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u526f\u8bcd
farther out \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u526f\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed \u4fee\u9970\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd
farther\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u662f out \u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6
out\u4e5f\u662fadv \u662f\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u526f\u8bcd \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd swam
你看，主语和谓语是主动关系，所以是to please
这里缺主语，名词、动名词作主语。（his making the same mistake again）是主语。
换成he made 就乱了。
1.please的主语如果是“I”，则用to please ，如果是“the man ”则用to be pleased 。
2.“his making ”的用法属于动名词的复合结构，做主语需用名词或代词所有格形式，而he has made 的话主谓宾关系就混乱了。
find+sb+adj+to do sth动词+宾语+宾补.也可理解为i find that it is hard to please the man 可见the man 是please 的宾语
his making the mistake为动名词的复合结构作主语. 或 That he has made the mistake也行
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