动词过去式有哪些双写末尾字母加ed的？ 动词过去式有哪些双写末尾字母加ed的
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u53cc\u5199\u672b\u5c3e\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0ed\u7684\uff1f\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u5355\u8bcd\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08a,e,i,o,u\uff09\u52a0 y \u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0ed,\u50cfstop,drop,\u8981\u5199\u6210stopped,dropped\u3002\r\n\u3000\u3000\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7531\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62+ed\u201d\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d8\u5316\u6709\uff1a\r\n\u3000\u30001. \u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-ed\u3002\u5982: want\u2014wanted, work\u2014worked, need\u2014needed, clean\u2014cleaned\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30002. \u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-d\u3002\u5982\uff1alike\u2014liked, live\u2014lived, use\u2014used, move\u2014moved\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30003. \u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed\u3002\u5982\uff1astop\u2014stopped, trip\u2014tripped\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30004. \u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5148\u628ay\u53d8\u6210i\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ed\u3002\u5982\uff1astudy\u2014studied, carry\u2014carried, hurry\u2014hurried, marry\u2014married.\r\n\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u5f52\u7eb3\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516d\u6761\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6cd5\uff1a\r\n\u3000\u30001. \u4ee5t\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e0e\u539f\u5f62\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5982\uff1aput\u2014put, let\u2014let, cut\u2014cut, beat\u2014beat\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30002. \u4ee5d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u628ad\u53d8\u6210t\u3002\u5982:build\u2014built, lend\u2014lent, send\u2014sent, spend\u2014spent\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30003. \u4ee5n\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0t\u3002\u5982\uff1amean\u2014meant, burn\u2014burnt, learn\u2014learnt\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30004. \u4ee5ow / aw\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u628aow / aw\u53d8\u6210ew\u3002\u5982\uff1ablow\u2014blew, draw\u2014drew, know\u2014knew, grow\u2014grew\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30005. \u542b\u6709\u53cc\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c06\u53cc\u5199\u6539\u4e3a\u5355\u5199\uff0c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0t\u3002\u5982\uff1akeep\u2014kept, sleep\u2014slept, feel\u2014felt, smell\u2014smelt\uff1b\r\n\u3000\u30006. \u542b\u6709\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcdo / i\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c06o / i\u53d8\u6210a\u3002\u5982\uff1asing\u2014sang, give\u2014gave, sit\u2014sat, drink\u2014drank\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u4f60\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f
如果单词以元音字母（a,e,i,o,u）加 y 以外的其他辅音字母结尾的，要双写最后一个字母加ed,像stop,drop,要写成stopped,dropped。
规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+ed”构成，具体变化有：
1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned；
2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved；
3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped；
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married.
不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：
1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat；
2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent；
3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt；
4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew；
5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt；
6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank。
动词过去式变化规则你会吗？
除了不规则变化外，凡是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，都需要双写结尾的辅音字母。例如
pot—potted
(灌装),
hot—hotted
(变热),
regret—regretted
(懊悔),
prefer—preferrede
(更喜欢),
refer—referred
(提交)
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