现在分词作状语
现在分词作状语，其实多数情况下是现在分词和它的连带成分一起作状语，即现在分词短语作状语，相当于其相应的状语从句。多数情况下置于句首，也可置于句末。例：1.作时间状语
Entering the classroom, the students began to read English.
一进教室，学生们就开始读英语。
（相当于As soon as/After they entered the classroom）
2.作原因状语
The girl doesn't feel like eating any food, being ill for a few days.
女孩不想吃任何食物，她病了好几天了。
（相当于Because she has been ill for a few days或Because of her being ill for a few days）
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐢ㄤ綔鐘惰鏃讹紝鍙互琛ㄧず鎵鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂淬佸師鍥犮佹潯浠躲佽姝ユ柟寮忋佷綔鏂瑰紡鐘惰銆1銆佷綔鏃堕棿鐘惰 Passing the place, my sense of oppression increased.缁忚繃閭ｅ湴鏂癸紝鎴戠殑鍘嬫姂鎰熶究瓒婂彂鍘夊銆2銆佷綔鍘熷洜鐘惰 Stepping carelessly off the pazement, he was knocked down by the bus.浠栦笉灏忓績绂诲紑浜嗕汉琛岄亾锛...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐢ㄤ綔鐘惰鏃讹紝鍙互琛ㄧず璋撹鍔ㄤ綔鎵鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂淬佸師鍥犮佹潯浠躲佽姝ャ佹柟寮忋佷即闅忋佺洰鐨勩佺▼搴﹀拰缁撴灉銆(1)浣滄椂闂寸姸璇瑽einggivenachance,sheimmediatelyjumpedatit.缁欎簡濂硅繖涓満浼氾紝濂圭珛鍒绘姄浣忋係eeingthepolice,hemadearunfortheexit.涓鐪嬪埌璀﹀療浠栧氨鍚戝嚭鍙ｅ鍘汇侾assingtheplace,mysenseofoppressionincreased....
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍦ㄥ彞涓綔鍘熷洜鐘惰锛氬垎璇嶇煭璇湪鍙ヤ腑浣滃師鍥犵姸璇椂锛岀浉褰撲簬涓涓師鍥犵姸璇粠鍙銆備笌鏃堕棿鐘惰涓鏍凤紝涔熻娉ㄦ剰鍒嗚瘝鎵琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滀笌璋撹鍔ㄤ綔鐨勫厛鍚庡叧绯汇傚綋鍒嗚瘝鎵琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滀笌璋撹鍔ㄤ綔鍚屾椂鍙戠敓鎴栧嚑涔庡悓鏃跺彂鐢熸椂锛岀敤鍒嗚瘝鐨勪竴鑸舰寮忋傛鏃跺垎璇嶇殑閫昏緫涓昏椤绘槸鍙ヤ腑鐨勪富璇傝繖鏍风殑鍘熷洜鐘惰鍙互鎹㈡垚because, as寮曞鐨...
绛旓細1銆佸垎璇嶅湪鍙ュ瓙涓綔鐘惰锛屽彲浠ヨ〃绀烘椂闂淬佹潯浠躲佸師鍥犮佺粨鏋溿佽姝ャ佷即闅忕瓑銆2銆佺幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶄綔鐘惰鏃讹紝鍏堕昏緫涓昏搴旇涓庡彞瀛愮殑涓昏涓鑷锛屼絾鏈夋椂鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勪富璇笌鍏舵墍鍦ㄥ彞涓殑涓昏骞朵笉涓鑷达紝杩欑鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍗虫墍璋撶殑鍨傛偓鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝銆傛簮娴侊細鐜颁唬鑻辫涓幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶅悗缂锛峣ng锛堜篃浣滀负褰㈠璇嶅悗缂锛夛紝鍦ㄥ彜鑻辫涓槸锛峞nde锛屽拰鍔...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍋氱姸璇涓嬶細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝浣滅姸璇紝鍏跺疄澶氭暟鎯呭喌涓嬫槸鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍜屽畠鐨勮繛甯︽垚鍒嗕竴璧蜂綔鐘惰锛屽嵆鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐭浣滅姸璇紝鐩稿綋浜庡叾鐩稿簲鐨勭姸璇粠鍙銆傚鏁版儏鍐典笅缃簬鍙ラ锛屼篃鍙疆浜庡彞鏈備緥锛1.浣滄椂闂寸姸璇侲ntering the classroom锛宼he students began to read English銆備竴杩涙暀瀹わ紝瀛︾敓浠氨寮濮嬭鑻辫銆傦紙鐩稿綋浜嶢s...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍋氱姸璇妇渚嬭鏄庡涓嬶細1銆佷綔鏃堕棿鐘惰 Entering the classroom, the students began to read English.涓杩涙暀瀹わ紝瀛︾敓浠氨寮濮嬭鑻辫銆2銆佷綔鍘熷洜鐘惰 The girl doesn't feel like eating any food, being ill for a few days.濂冲涓嶆兂鍚冧换浣曢鐗╋紝濂圭梾浜嗗ソ鍑犲ぉ浜嗐3銆佷綔鏉′欢鐘惰 Working hard...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝浣滅姸璇鐨勭敤娉曟湁琛ㄧず鏃堕棿銆佽〃绀哄師鍥犮佽〃绀烘柟寮忋佽〃绀烘潯浠躲傚垎璇嶄綔鐘惰鏃讹紝鍏堕昏緫涓昏搴斾笌鍙ヤ腑涓昏鐩镐竴鑷淬傚綋鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滃彂鐢熷湪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬪墠鏃讹紝鍒欑敤鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勫畬鎴愬紡锛屽綋鎵琛ㄧず鐨勫姩浣滀笌璋撹鐨勫姩浣滃悓鏃跺彂鐢燂紝鍒欑敤鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勪竴鑸紡銆傚畬鎴愭垨琚姩鍏崇郴鐢ㄨ繃鍘诲垎璇嶃1銆佽〃绀烘椂闂 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鍙互琛ㄧず涓涓...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝浣滅姸璇琛ㄧず鏉′欢銆係een in this light, the mountain looks more tall.浠庤繖涓搴︾湅锛屽ぇ灞辨樉寰楁洿楂樹簡銆傜幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶄綔鐘惰琛ㄧず鍘熷洜銆係hocked by his exercise, I didn鈥檛 know what I could say.琚粬鐨勭粡鍘嗘墍闇囨捈锛屾垜涓嶇煡閬撹璇翠簺浠涔堛傜幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶄綔鐘惰琛ㄧず鏃堕棿銆侫sked why he came late, he ...
绛旓細涓銆 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐭浣滄椂闂寸姸璇鏈変互涓嬩笁绉嶆儏鍐碉細1锛庡垎璇嶅姩浣滀竴鍙戠敓锛岃皳璇姩浣滅揣璺熺潃鍙戠敓锛岃繖鏃剁敤鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勪竴鑸紡浣滄椂闂寸姸璇紝鍏堕昏緫涓昏涓哄彞涓殑涓昏銆傚父鐢ㄧ殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽锛歨ear, see, arrive, return, get to, look, open, close, leave, turn around, walk绛夛紝琛ㄧず涓涓瀬鐭殏鍔ㄤ綔銆傛绉嶆儏鍐靛彲浠ユ崲浣渙n...
绛旓細鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐭浣滆姝鐘惰锛屽垎璇嶇殑閫昏緫涓昏鏄彞涓殑涓昏锛屽彉鎴愮姸璇粠鍙ユ椂锛岄渶鐢ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬併俉eighing almost one hundred jin the stone was moved by him alone.= Although the stone weighted almost one hundred jin, it was moved by him alone. 铏界劧閭ｅ潡鐭冲ご閲嶅皢杩戜竴鐧炬枻锛屼粬涓涓汉灏辨妸瀹冩尓鍔ㄤ簡銆備簲...
