A是什么结构简式
\u6025!A\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?A\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC3H7OCl \uff0c CH2Cl-CH2CH2OH
\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f(\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u7269,\u5982\u6709\u673a\u5206\u5b50):\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u78b3\u6c22\u5355\u952e\u7701\u7565\u6389\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\u4e19\u70f7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5f0f\u4e3aCH3CH2CH3\uff0c\u4e59\u70ef\u4e3aCH2=CH2\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u78b3\u78b3\u53cc\u952e\u3001\u4e09\u952e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
就是这个
绛旓細锛1锛夌敱缁撴瀯绠寮鍙煡鏈夋満鐗╁惈鏈夌殑瀹樿兘鍥负缇熷熀鍜岀晶鍩猴紝鏁呯瓟妗堜负锛氱緹鍩恒佺晶鍩猴紱 锛2锛夐厷-OH銆-COOH鍧囦笌NaOH婧舵恫鍙嶅簲锛岃鍙嶅簲涓 锛 鏁呯瓟妗堜负锛氾紱 锛3锛変袱鍒嗗瓙鐨凙浠ョ晶鍩哄拰閰氱緹鍩哄垎瀛愰棿鎴愮幆锛屽彂鐢熼叝鍖栧弽搴旓紝鐢熸垚鐜姸閰紝鍏剁粨鏋勭畝寮忎负 锛 鏁呯瓟妗堜负锛氾紱 锛4锛夌晶鍩哄拰閱囩緹鍩哄彂鐢熺缉鑱氬弽搴旂敓鎴愰珮...
绛旓細A搴旇鏄鑻銆
绛旓細锛1锛夌敱涓婅堪鍒嗘瀽鍙煡锛孉涓 锛鍚嶇О鏄幆宸辩兎锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細 鐜繁鐑凤紱锛2锛夊弽搴斺憼涓哄彇浠ｅ弽搴旓紝鈶′负鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲 鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲锛涳紙3锛夊弽搴斺懀鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓 +2NaOH +2NaBr锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細 +2NaOH +2NaBr銆傜偣璇勶細鏈鑰冩煡鏈夋満鐗╃殑鍚堟垚锛屾槑纭弽搴旀潯浠朵笌鍙嶅簲绫诲瀷鐨勫叧绯绘潵鎺ㄥ嚭鍚勭墿...
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绛旓細锛3锛塀缁撴瀯绠寮涓猴紙CH3锛2CHCH2CH2Br锛孊鍙戠敓娑堝幓鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚A锛屾墍浠ヨ鍙嶅簲绫诲瀷涓烘秷鍘诲弽搴旓紝鏁呯瓟妗堜负锛氭秷鍘诲弽搴旓紱锛4锛塀鍙戠敓娑堝幓鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚A锛岃鍙嶅簲鏂圭▼寮忎负锛圕H3锛2CHCH2CH2Br+NaOH涔欓唶鈻筹紙CH3锛2CHCH=CH2+NaBr+H2O锛屾晠绛旀涓猴細锛圕H3锛2CHCH2CH2Br+NaOH涔欓唶鈻筹紙...
绛旓細纰冲垎瀛愰噺12锛屾阿1锛屾墍浠156鍙互鏄疌11H24鎴朇12H12銆備笉鑳藉彂鐢熷姞鎴愬弽搴旓紝鎵浠ヤ笉鍚笉楗卞拰閿紝鍙兘鏄疌11H24 鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲涓婧翠唬鐗╁彧鏈変袱绉嶄骇鐗╋紝浜屾捍浠ｇ墿鏈夊绉嶄骇鐗╋紝鎵浠ワ紝鍙湁涓ょ鐜鐨勬阿銆傚洜姝涓瀹氭槸 C(CH3)3C(CH3)2C(CH3)3 鍒嗗瓙閲235鐨勫彇浠ｇ墿(婧村垎瀛愰噺80)锛屼篃灏辨槸涓婧翠唬鐗╋紝涓棿鐨勭⒊鍥犱负鏈変綅闃伙紝...
绛旓細鍖栧悎鐗A鏄鍚堟垚澶╃劧姗¤兌鐨勫崟浣擄紝鍒嗗瓙寮忎负C5H8锛孉鏄紓鎴婁簩鐑紝缁撴瀯绠寮涓猴紝A鍜孊鍙戠敓淇℃伅涓殑鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚C锛孋鍐嶄笌婧村彂鐢熷姞鎴愬弽搴旂敓鎴怌10H16Br2O2锛岀敱C10H16Br2O2鍙婂彲鐭ュ弽搴斺憿鍙戠敓娑堝幓鍙嶅簲锛屽彲鎺ㄧ煡B鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮忎负锛欳H2=CHCOOCH2CH3锛孋鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮忎负锛孋10H16Br2O2鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮忎负锛屽湪姘㈡哀鍖栭挔鐨勯唶婧舵恫銆...
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